Article 267 Procedure Flashcards

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1
Q

Which case determines whether a body is a court or tribunal for the purposes of Article 267 TFEU?

A

Dorsch Consult

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2
Q

What are the 6 criteria in Dorsch Consult for deciding whether a body is a court or tribunal?

A
  1. Permanent?
  2. Rules of law applied?
  3. Independent?
  4. Compulsory Jurisdiction?
  5. Established at law?
  6. Inter pares procedure?
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3
Q

In what case was an appeals body of the Dutch medical profession considered a “court or tribunal”?

A

Broekmeulan

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4
Q

In what case was a private arbitrator neiter a court or tribunal?

A

Nordsee

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5
Q

What are the CILFIT criteria for determining whether a reference is not necessary?

A
  1. Is the interpretation of EU law Irrelevant?
  2. Has the decision already been decided?
  3. Is the application of EU law obvious?
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6
Q

An individual may bring an action against a state for state liability if a court has failed to make an Article 267 reference?

A

Kobler v Austria

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7
Q

National courts should resolve issues of national law first. Which case?

A

Irish Creamery v Ireland

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8
Q

In which case did which judge urge referrals to the ECJ?

A

Lord Bingham in R v International Stock Exchange

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9
Q

In which case did the Court of appeal urge restraint in referring to EU law?

A

Trinity Mirror

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10
Q

The ECJ will refuse a reference where there is no genuine dispute. Which case?

A

Foglia v Novello

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11
Q

Which case specifies that that a court of mandatory jurisdiction is the highest court of the national system for that type of case, not necessarily the highest court?

A

costa v ENEL

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12
Q

Which statutory references confirm the legal effects of ECJ (and thus article 267 references) rulings?

A
Section 3 (1) and (2) ECA 1972: requires uk courts to follow rulings of ECJ
Article 4 (3) TEU: national courts must apply the rulings in subsequent cases involving the same point of EU law.
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13
Q

Which case said in relation to an Article 267 reference that the ECJ will not decide national law? The question was imperfectly formulated.

A

Costa v ENEL

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