Article 1 Legislature Branch Flashcards

0
Q

Upper House

A

Is the Senate

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1
Q

Bicameral

A

Under the U.S.A constitution, the Legislative Branch is a bicameral legislature.

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2
Q

The lower house

A

Is the house of representates

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3
Q

What are the 8 shared powers of Congress?

A
Make/pass laws 
Regulate trade with other countries
Raise an army
Declare war
Establish post office
Propose amendments
Coin money
Appropriate money
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4
Q

Number of members in the U.S. Senate

A

100 senate members.

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5
Q

Qualifications for U.S. Senator (include age, citizenship, term
length)

A
  1. At least be 30 years old.
  2. United States citizen for 9 years.
  3. Must live in the state represented in the Senate.
    a. Each U.S. senator serves a 2 year term
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6
Q

What are the 3 exclusive (or sole) powers of the U.S. Senate?

A
  1. Has the sole power to approve presidential treaties.
  2. Sole power to confirm or reject presidential appointment.
  3. Tries any impeachment case.
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7
Q

Who are the 2 U.S. Senators for the state of Illinois?

A
  1. Richard Durbin (D)

2. Mark Kirk (R)

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8
Q

Who is the President of the Senate?

A

The Vice President of the United States is the president of the Senate. His name is Joseph Biden.

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9
Q

Who is the President Pro Tempore?

A

The president pro-temperor is Patrick Leahy (D,VT)

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10
Q

Number of members in the U.S. House of Representatives

A

There are 435 members from throughout the United States.

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11
Q

Qualifications for U.S. Representative (include age, citizenship,
term length)

A
  1. At least 25 years old.
  2. United States citizen 7 years.
  3. Must live in the state representatives serves a 2 year term.
    a. Each U.S. representatives is based on population
    b. Minimum of 1.
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12
Q
3 exclusive (or specific) powers of the U.S. House of 
Representatives
A
  1. Only house that may create bills that raise money through taxes.
  2. May begin the impeachment process.
  3. Elects president incase of of electoral collage tie.
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13
Q

Speaker of the House

A

John Boehner (R,OH)

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14
Q

House Majority leader

A

Kevin McCarthy (R,OH)

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15
Q

Elastic Clause

A

A statement in the U.S. Constitution granting Congress the power to pass all laws necessary and proper for carrying out the enumerated list of powers.

16
Q

How does Congress check the other two branches of government?

A

Congress may impeach officials in the Executive and Judicial branches.

17
Q

Impeach

A

Formally change an official of the serious mis conduct - can result in the removal from office.

18
Q

How does the impeachment process work?

A
  1. Must start from the House of Representatives.
  2. If the house votes to impeach, it moves to the senate for a trail.
  3. The senate requires a 2/3 majority from members for a conviction and removal from office.