Article 1 Flashcards
All civil proceedings shall be prosecuted in the form of a(n) ______.
An action.
CPLR 103
T/F
Generally, if a proceeding is brought in an improper form, the court shall dismiss the proceeding.
False.
If the court has obtained jurisdiction, it shall make whatever order is required for its proper prosecution.
CPLR 103
T/F
Generally, the CPLR applies in all civil and criminal proceedings.
False.
CPLR applies to civil proceedings. Sections of the CPLR apply in other courts only when the procedures of that court specifically state that the CPLR applies.
CPLR 101
T/F
The CPLR shall be strictly construed
False. The CPLR shall be liberally construed to secure the just, speedy and inexpensive determination of every judicial proceeding.
CPLR 104
The parties in an action are _____ and _____.
Plaintiff and defendant.
CPLR 105b
The parties in a special proceeding are termed _____ and _____.
Petitioner and respondent
CPLR 105b
The word _____ includes a party prosecuting or defending an action in person.
Attorney
CPLR 105c
As used in the CPLR, the word “clerk” in Supreme and County court shall mean the clerk of the ______.
County
CPLR 105e
Which refers to an action: summons and complaint? or a petition and notice of petition?
Summons and complaints.
(Summons and complaint refers to an action. In a special proceeding the parties are termed petitioner and respondent.)
CPLR 105b
In a consumer credit transaction, credit is extended to individuals for personal, _____, or household purposes.
Family.
CPLR 105f
A domestic corporation is a corporation created under NYS laws, or located in NYS and created under the laws of _____.
The United States
CPLR 105h
A garnishee is a person who owes a debt to a judgment ______.
Debtor
CPLR 105 L
An INFANT is a person who has not attained the age of ______
18
CPLR 105j
A judgment can be final or ______.
Interlocutory—– which means temporary
CPLR 105k
A judgment “_______” is a person in whose favor a money judgment is entered or a person who is entitled to enforce it.
Creditor
CPLR 105 L