ARTHROPODS\\ Flashcards

1
Q

known as

A

animals with jointed legs

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2
Q

related to which phyla

A

annelida

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3
Q

coelom is reduced to

A

haemocoal

coelom is not present as main body cavity

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4
Q

the body is divided into

A

head, thoras and abdomen

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5
Q

exoskeleton is made of

A

chitin

flexible at some points to allow articulation

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6
Q

which things are paired in arthropods

A

repro organs and ducts

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7
Q

fertilization is

A

internal

think of butterfly

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8
Q

male and female organisms look different

A
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9
Q

development

A

metamorphosis

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10
Q

respiration

A

terestrial - book lungs or tubes called trachea
aquatic - gills

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11
Q

digestion

A

mouthparts modified from appendages and adapted for diff methods of feeding

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12
Q

book lungs are present in

A

spiders

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13
Q

excretion

A

malphigian tubes

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14
Q

waste is in the form of

A

solid uric acid

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15
Q

nervous system

A

brain
ventral double nerve cord
ganglia in each segment from where the nerves arise

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16
Q

transport

A

dorsal contractile heart

17
Q

insects for experiments

A

fruit fly, grasshopper and cockroach

18
Q

crustaeceans acts as

A

intermediate hosts for human parasites

cyclops carry larvae of nematode(guinea worm )

19
Q

scorpions and spiders

A

poisonous and have stings