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Test 1 > Arteries > Flashcards

Arteries Flashcards

1
Q

Vertebral

A
  • travels superiorly medial to scalene, through transverse foramen of cervical vertebrae and through foramen magnum
  • supplies: brain, spinal cord, meninges
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2
Q

Internal thoracic

A
  • enter thorax and run lateral to sternum

- supplies: anterior thoracic wall and medial breast

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3
Q

inferior thyroid

A
  • travels medially off thyrocervical trunk

- supplies: thyroid, parathyroid, larynx, trachea, esophagus, infrahyoid muscles

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4
Q

ascending cervical

A
  • travels superiorly

- supplies scalenes

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5
Q

transverse cervical (superior cervical)

A
  • travels posteriorly, deep to trapezius

- supplies trapezius

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6
Q

transverse cervical (dorsal scapular)

A
  • travels posteriorly, deep to trapezius

- supplies levator scapulae, rhomboids

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7
Q

suprascapular

A
  • travel posteriorly above superior transverse scapular ligament crossing supra scapular notch
  • supplies supraspinatus, infraspinatus
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8
Q

superior intercostal

A
  • travel inferiorly

- supplies 1st and 2nd intercostal spaces

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9
Q

deep cervical

A
  • travel superiorly

- semispinalis muscles

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10
Q

superior thoracic

A
  • travel inferiorly

- 1st and 2nd intercostal spaces

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11
Q

thoracoacromial

A
  • near medial border of pectorals minor

- 4 branches supply: clavicular, acromial, deltoid, pectoral

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12
Q

lateral thoracic

A
  • near lateral border of pectorals minor, travel inferiorly

- supply lateral thoracic wall and lateral aspect of breast

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13
Q

anterior and posterior circumflex humeral

A
  • travel laterally around surgical neck of humerus

- supply glenohumeral joint and surrounding muscles

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14
Q

subscapular

A
  • travel inferiorly and divide into circumflex scapular and thoracordorsal
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15
Q

circumflex scapular

A
  • travel posteriorly around lateral border of scapula

- supply muscles of posterior scapula

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16
Q

thoracodorsal

A
  • travel inferiorly

- supply latissimus dorsi

17
Q

brachial

A
  • travel through medial arm superficial to muscles; in medial bicipital groove between biceps brachii and brachial
  • supply arm, forearm, hand
18
Q

deep artery of arm

A
  • travel posteriorly between long and medial head of triceps; between lateral head of triceps and humerus in the radial groove with radial nerve
  • supply posterior arm, elbow
19
Q

radial artery

A
  • travel deep to brachioradialis in proximal forearm; superficial in distal forearm lateral to flexor carpi radials tendon; lateral to distal radius and passes across snuff box to enter dorsal hand
  • supply elbow, anterior and lateral forearm, lateral hand
20
Q

ulnar artery

A
  • travel deep to flexor digitorum superficialis; superficial to flexor retinaculum to enter hand
  • supply elbow, posterior, medial and deep anterior forearm, medial hand
21
Q

anterior interosseous artery

A
  • travel on the anterior surface of the interosseous membrane
  • supply deep anterior forearm and wrist
22
Q

posterior interosseous artery

A
  • travel on posterior surface of interosseous membrane

- supply elbow, posterior forearm and wrist

23
Q

palmar carpal arch

A
  • travel deep to flexor tendon

- supply anterior wrist

24
Q

dorsal carpal arch

A
  • travel deep to extensor tendons

- supply posterior wrist, hand and fingers

25
Q

superficial palmar arch

A
  • travel deep to palmar aponeurosis

- supply palm of hand and fingers

26
Q

deep palmar arch

A
  • deep to adductor pollicis

- supply palm and dorsal of hand and fingers

27
Q

common carotid

A
  • travel within carotid sheath with internal jugular and vagus n.
  • supply head and neck
28
Q

internal carotid

A
  • travel superiorly and enters cranium through carotid canal

- supply brain, structures in orbit, forehead, anterior scalp

29
Q

external carotid

A
  • travels superiorly deep to posterior digastric

- supply face, larynx, pharynx, posterior/lateral scalp and meninges

30
Q

superior thyroid

A
  • travel inferiorly, deep to sternothyroid

- supply thyroid gland and larynx

31
Q

ascending pharyngeal

A
  • travel superiorly

- supply pharynx

Test 1 (9 decks)

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