Arteries............ =[ Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 4 principle branches of the aorta?

A

The Ascending Aorta
Arch of the Aorta
Thoracic Descending Aorta
Abdominal Descending Aorta

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2
Q

What Branch of the aorta feeds the coronary arteries?

A

Ascending Aorta

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3
Q

What feeds these vessels:
Brachiocephalic trunk
Left common carotid artery
Left subclavian artery

A

Arch of the Aorta

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4
Q

What does the Brachiocephalic trunk branch into?

A

Right common carotid artery: Right side of head and neck
Right subclavian artery: into the Axilla

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5
Q

Left common carotid artery provides blood to what parts of the body, and branches into what 2 vessels

A

Left side of head and neck
External carotid
Internal carotid

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6
Q

What feeds blood into the Internal structures of scull (eyeball, ear, brain)

A

Internal carotid

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7
Q

What feeds blood into external structures of skull

A

External carotid

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8
Q

What feeds oxygenated blood into the left upper limb?

A

Left subclavian artery

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9
Q

What arteries branch into these:
Axillary artery
Brachial artery
Radial artery
Ulnar artery

A

Subclavian arteries

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10
Q

What artery supplies shoulder?

A

Axillary artery

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11
Q

What artery supplies upper arm

A

Brachial artery

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12
Q

What artery Supplies lateral portion of forearm, wrist and hand

A

Radial artery

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13
Q

What artery Supplies medial portion of forearm, wrist and hand

A

Ulnar artery

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14
Q

Thoracic Aorta branches into what arteries?

A

Bronchial arteries
Esophageal arteries
Posterior intercostal arteries
Superior phrenic arteries

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15
Q

What Branch of the Thoracic Aorta feeds the Esophagus?

  1. Bronchial arteries
  2. Esophageal arteries
  3. Posterior intercostal arteries
  4. Superior phrenic arteries
A
  1. Esophageal arteries…..
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16
Q

What Branch of the Thoracic Aorta feeds the Bronchi of lungs?

  1. Bronchial arteries
  2. Esophageal arteries
  3. Posterior intercostal arteries
  4. Superior phrenic arteries
A
  1. Bronchial Arteries….
17
Q

What Branch of the Thoracic Aorta feeds the Intercostal and chest muscles?

  1. Bronchial arteries
  2. Esophageal arteries
  3. Posterior intercostal arteries
  4. Superior phrenic arteries
A
  1. Posterior intercostal arteries
18
Q

What Branch of the Thoracic Aorta feeds the Superior and posterior surfaces of diaphragm?

  1. Bronchial arteries
  2. Esophageal arteries
  3. Posterior intercostal arteries
  4. Superior phrenic arteries
A
  1. Superior phrenic arteries
19
Q

What Artery branches into these blood vessels?
Celiac trunk
Superior mesenteric artery
Suprarenal arteries
Renal arteries
Gonadal arteries
Inferior mesenteric artery
Common iliac arteries

A

Abdominal Aorta

20
Q

What branch of the abdominal aorta further branches into these blood vessels?
Inferior phrenic arteries
Common hepatic artery
Left gastric artery
Splenic artery

A

Celiac trunk

21
Q

What branch off the Celiac trunk feeds into
Inferior surface of diaphragm?

  1. Inferior phrenic arteries
  2. Common hepatic artery
  3. Left gastric artery
  4. Splenic artery
A
  1. Inferior phrenic arteries
22
Q

What branch off the Celiac trunk feeds into
Spleen, pancreas, and stomach?

  1. Inferior phrenic arteries
  2. Common hepatic artery
  3. Left gastric artery
  4. Splenic artery
A
  1. Splenic artery……..
23
Q

What branch off the Celiac trunk feeds into
Stomach and esophagus?

  1. Inferior phrenic arteries
  2. Common hepatic artery
  3. Left gastric artery
  4. Splenic artery
A
  1. Left gastric artery
24
Q

What branch off the Celiac trunk feeds into
Liver, stomach, duodenum, and pancreas?

  1. Inferior phrenic arteries
  2. Common hepatic artery
  3. Left gastric artery
  4. Splenic artery
A
  1. Common hepatic artery
25
Q

What Branch of the Abdominal Aorta supplies the small intestine, cecum, ascending and transverse
colons, and pancreas?

  1. Renal arteries
  2. Suprarenal arteries
  3. Inferior mesenteric artery
  4. Superior mesenteric artery
A
  1. Superior mesenteric artery
26
Q

What Branch of the Abdominal Aorta supplies the Adrenal glands?

  1. Renal arteries
  2. Suprarenal arteries
  3. Inferior mesenteric artery
  4. Superior mesenteric artery
A
  1. Suprarenal arteries
27
Q

What Branch of the Abdominal Aorta supplies the Kidneys?

  1. Renal arteries
  2. Suprarenal arteries
  3. Inferior mesenteric artery
  4. Superior mesenteric artery
A
  1. Renal arteries
28
Q

What vessel branches into the testicular arteries or the ovarian arteries?

A

Gonadal arteries

29
Q

What Branch of the Abdominal Aorta supplies the large intestine, part of the rectum, descending colon?

  1. Renal arteries
  2. Suprarenal arteries
  3. Inferior mesenteric artery
  4. Superior mesenteric artery
A
  1. Inferior mesenteric artery
30
Q

What arteries supply the lower limbs and further branch into:
Femoral arteries
Popliteal arteries
Anterior and posterior tibial arteries

A

External iliac arteries

31
Q

What branch of the external iliac arteries feeds:
Lower abdominal wall, groin, external genitals, thigh

  1. Femoral arteries
  2. Anterior tibial arteries
  3. Popliteal arteries
  4. Medial and lateral plantar arteries
  5. Posterior tibial arteries
A
  1. Femoral arteries
32
Q

What branch of the external iliac arteries feeds:
Distribute to the muscles, bones, and joints of the leg and foot.

  1. Femoral arteries
  2. Anterior tibial arteries
  3. Popliteal arteries
  4. Medial and lateral plantar arteries
  5. Posterior tibial arteries
A
  1. Posterior tibial arteries
33
Q

What branch of the external iliac arteries feeds:
Muscles and skin of the feet and toes.

  1. Femoral arteries
  2. Anterior tibial arteries
  3. Popliteal arteries
  4. Medial and lateral plantar arteries
  5. Posterior tibial arteries
A
  1. Medial and lateral plantar arteries
34
Q

What branch of the external iliac arteries feeds:
Supplies muscles and skin on posterior portion of legs, calf muscles, knee joint, femur, patella and fibula.

  1. Femoral arteries
  2. Anterior tibial arteries
  3. Popliteal arteries
  4. Medial and lateral plantar arteries
  5. Posterior tibial arteries
A
  1. Popliteal arteries
35
Q

What branch of the external iliac arteries feeds:
Supply the knee joints, anterior muscles and skin of the legs, and ankle joints.

  1. Femoral arteries
  2. Anterior tibial arteries
  3. Popliteal arteries
  4. Medial and lateral plantar arteries
  5. Posterior tibial arterie
A
  1. Anterior tibial arteries
36
Q

What part of the anatomy does the Internal iliac arteries supply?

A

pelvis

37
Q

What part of the anatomy does the Internal iliac arteries supply?

A

pelvis