Arterial Puncture Flashcards

Know the process towards and arterial puncture, which lab's need to be checked and how long pressure should be applied for with different patients

1
Q

What needs to be gathered before Arterial Puncture proceudre?
Perform what test prior to procedure to verify patent radial and ulnar circulation?

A

Heparinized syringe

Perform an Allen’s test and compress the ulnar and radial arteries while instructing patient to form a fist.

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2
Q

What do patients experience as a result of repeated ABG level checks?

A

Pain

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3
Q

Intraprocedure:
Once collecting the specimen, it should be placed in what? This preserves which lab values?
Once preserved, where does the specimen go? How quick must it get there?

A

Intraprocedure:
Placed collected and capped specimen into a basin of ice and water to preserve pH and O2 pressure.
Transport to lab immediately!

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4
Q

Post Procedure:
how long should you hold pressure for?
Patients with anticoagulant therapy should hold pressure for how long?

A

Hold pressure for 5 minutes

Anticoagulant pt: Hold pressure for 20 minutes

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