Arterial Blood Gas Values Flashcards

1
Q

PaO2

A

75-100 mmHg
10-5-13.5 KPa

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2
Q

PaCO2

A

35-45 mmHg
4.5-6 KPa

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3
Q

HCO3

A

22-26 mmol/l

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4
Q

BE

A

-2 + 2 (0)

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5
Q

SaO2

A

95-99%

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6
Q

PH

A

7.35 - 7.45

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7
Q

Acidosis

A

below 7.35

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8
Q

Alkalosis

A

More than 7.45

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9
Q

Transport of O2

A

2-3% dissolved in plasma
97-98% combined with haemoglobin in the RBC

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10
Q

Transport of CO2

A

10% dissolved in plasma
30% with proteins and carbamino compounds
60% as bicarbonate

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11
Q

Type 1 respiratory failure

A

Hypoxia
PaO2 less then 60mmHg or 8KPa

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12
Q

Type 2 respiratory failure

A

Hypoxia
PaO2 less than 60mmHg or 8 KPa
AND
Hypercapnia
PaCO2 more than 50 mmHg or 6.7KPa

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