Art Principles Flashcards
proportion
The size or visual weight
of elements in an artwork
in relation to each other
balance
Elements combined in a way to
create stability. Balance can be
symmetrical or asymmetrical.
unity
A collection of elements that
create harmony through color,
proximity, or repetition. Applies to
completed artworks
emphasis
The focal point of an artwork made
apparent through the arrangement of
elements such as color or contrast.
Movement
The path a viewer’s eye
takes across an artwork
as influenced by the
placement of elements.
Pattern
The repetition of elements in an
image. Patterns can create
balance and contrast
Contrast
The juxtaposition of opposing
elements using devices such as
color, size, shape or placement.