Art Elements Flashcards
What are the art elements?
- line
- space
- form & shape
- texture
- colour
What is the purpose of lines as an art element in interior design?
- used to enclose space
- creates shape and form
- suggests direction
What are the types of line?
- vertical
- horizontal
- diagonal
- diagonal
- curved
What are the qualities of vertical lines in interior design?
- encourage up and down eye movement
- create an illusion of a higher ceiling and narrower room
- strong and dominant
- lend dignity and formality to a room
What are the qualities of horizontal lines in interior design?
- encourage a left to right eye movement
- make a room appear lower and wider
- create a relaxed, restful, informal and comfortable atmosphere
What are the qualities of diagonal lines in interior design?
- extend space
- dynamic and dramatic
- can be overbearing
- should be used sparingly and in conjunction with other types of line
What are the qualities of curved lines in interior design?
- add a feminine touch
- element of playfulness and informality to
- relaxed movement
- too many curves can create a fussy, restless atmosphere
What is shape?
- an area enclosed by lines
- 2D
- outline of an object
What is a form?
- 3D shape
What is the effect of extreme textures? (e.g. rough wicker basket with glass vase)
This creates too much contrast and is unsuccessful
What are the qualities of smooth surfaces?
- clean easy
- but reflect noise and light
What are the qualities of rough textures?
- absorb sound and light
- do not clean easily
- can stain
What textures appear cold and formal?
- satin
- leather
- gloss paint
- chrome
- glass
What textures create a feeling of warmth and cosiness?
- wool
- wood
- matt paint
When should you use warm colours in interior design?
In a south facing room because south is cool, therefore use warm colours