Art Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

Arts

A

the expression or application of human creative skill and imagination, typically in a visual form such as painting or sculpture, producing works to be appreciated primarily for their beauty or emotional power.

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2
Q

Perception

A

the act or faculty of perceiving, or apprehending by means of the senses or of the mind; cognition; understanding.

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3
Q

Aesthetics

A

the branch of philosophy dealing with such notions as the beautiful, the ugly, the sublime, the comic, etc., as applicable to the fine arts, with a view to establishing the meaning and validity of critical judgments concerning works of art, and the principles underlying or justifying such judgments.

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4
Q

Artifact

A

any object made by human beings, especially with a view to subsequent use.

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5
Q

Style

A

a particular kind, sort, or type, as with reference to form, appearance, or character

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6
Q

Color

A

the quality of an object or substance with respect to light reflected by the object, usually determined visually by measurement of hue, saturation, and brightness of the reflected light; saturation or chroma

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7
Q

Line

A

a mark or stroke long in proportion to its breadth, made with a pen, pencil, tool, etc., on a surface

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8
Q

Composition

A

the act of combining parts or elements to form a whole.

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9
Q

Shape

A

the quality of a distinct object or body in having an external surface or outline of specific form or figure.

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10
Q

Texture

A

the visual and especially tactile quality of a surface

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11
Q

Medium

A

a middle state or condition; mean.

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12
Q

Photography

A

the process or art of producing images of objects on sensitized surfaces by the chemical action of light or of other forms of radiant energy, as x-rays, gamma rays, or cosmic rays.

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13
Q

Form

A

external appearance of a clearly defined area, as distinguished from color or material; configuration

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14
Q

Light and shadows

A

something that makes things visible or affords illumination;a dark figure or image cast on the ground or some surface by a body intercepting light.

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15
Q

Hue

A

a gradation or variety of a color; tint

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16
Q

Value

A

relative worth, merit, or importance: the value of a college education;

17
Q

Intensity

A

the quality or condition of being intense.

18
Q

Mass

A

a body of coherent matter, usually of indefinite shape and often of considerable size

19
Q

Size

A

the spatial dimensions, proportions, magnitude, or bulk of anything: the size of a far

20
Q

Rhythm

A

movement or procedure with uniform or patterned recurrence of a beat, accent, or the like.

21
Q

Harmony

A

agreement; accord; harmonious relations.

22
Q

Variation

A

the act, process, or accident of varying in condition, character, or degree:

23
Q

Balance

A

a state of equilibrium or equipoise; equal distribution of weight, amount, etc.

24
Q

Proportion

A

comparative relation between things or magnitudes as to size, quantity, number, etc.; ratio.

25
Q

Symmetry

A

the correspondence in size, form, and arrangement of parts on opposite sides of a plane, line, or point; regularity of form or arrangement in terms of like, reciprocal, or corresponding parts.

26
Q

Unity

A

the state of being one; oneness.

27
Q

Chiaroscuro

A

the distribution of light and shade in a picture.

28
Q

Compare

A

to examine (two or more objects, ideas, people, etc.) in order to note similarities and differences

29
Q

Contrast

A

to examine (two or more objects, ideas, people, etc.) in order to note similarities and differences

30
Q

Juxtaposition

A

an act or instance of placing close together or side by side, especially for comparison or contrast.

31
Q

Sculpture

A

the art of carving, modeling, welding, or otherwise producing figurative or abstract works of art in three dimensions, as in relief, intaglio, or in the round.

32
Q

Ephemeral art

A

lasting a very short time; short-lived; transitory: