Art Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

Arts

A

the expression or application of human creative skill and imagination, typically in a visual form such as painting or sculpture, producing works to be appreciated primarily for their beauty or emotional power.

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2
Q

Perception

A

the act or faculty of perceiving, or apprehending by means of the senses or of the mind; cognition; understanding.

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3
Q

Aesthetics

A

the branch of philosophy dealing with such notions as the beautiful, the ugly, the sublime, the comic, etc., as applicable to the fine arts, with a view to establishing the meaning and validity of critical judgments concerning works of art, and the principles underlying or justifying such judgments.

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4
Q

Artifact

A

any object made by human beings, especially with a view to subsequent use.

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5
Q

Style

A

a particular kind, sort, or type, as with reference to form, appearance, or character

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6
Q

Color

A

the quality of an object or substance with respect to light reflected by the object, usually determined visually by measurement of hue, saturation, and brightness of the reflected light; saturation or chroma

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7
Q

Line

A

a mark or stroke long in proportion to its breadth, made with a pen, pencil, tool, etc., on a surface

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8
Q

Composition

A

the act of combining parts or elements to form a whole.

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9
Q

Shape

A

the quality of a distinct object or body in having an external surface or outline of specific form or figure.

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10
Q

Texture

A

the visual and especially tactile quality of a surface

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11
Q

Medium

A

a middle state or condition; mean.

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12
Q

Photography

A

the process or art of producing images of objects on sensitized surfaces by the chemical action of light or of other forms of radiant energy, as x-rays, gamma rays, or cosmic rays.

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13
Q

Form

A

external appearance of a clearly defined area, as distinguished from color or material; configuration

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14
Q

Light and shadows

A

something that makes things visible or affords illumination;a dark figure or image cast on the ground or some surface by a body intercepting light.

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15
Q

Hue

A

a gradation or variety of a color; tint

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16
Q

Value

A

relative worth, merit, or importance: the value of a college education;

17
Q

Intensity

A

the quality or condition of being intense.

18
Q

Mass

A

a body of coherent matter, usually of indefinite shape and often of considerable size

19
Q

Size

A

the spatial dimensions, proportions, magnitude, or bulk of anything: the size of a far

20
Q

Rhythm

A

movement or procedure with uniform or patterned recurrence of a beat, accent, or the like.

21
Q

Harmony

A

agreement; accord; harmonious relations.

22
Q

Variation

A

the act, process, or accident of varying in condition, character, or degree:

23
Q

Balance

A

a state of equilibrium or equipoise; equal distribution of weight, amount, etc.

24
Q

Proportion

A

comparative relation between things or magnitudes as to size, quantity, number, etc.; ratio.

25
Symmetry
the correspondence in size, form, and arrangement of parts on opposite sides of a plane, line, or point; regularity of form or arrangement in terms of like, reciprocal, or corresponding parts.
26
Unity
the state of being one; oneness.
27
Chiaroscuro
the distribution of light and shade in a picture.
28
Compare
to examine (two or more objects, ideas, people, etc.) in order to note similarities and differences
29
Contrast
to examine (two or more objects, ideas, people, etc.) in order to note similarities and differences
30
Juxtaposition
an act or instance of placing close together or side by side, especially for comparison or contrast.
31
Sculpture
the art of carving, modeling, welding, or otherwise producing figurative or abstract works of art in three dimensions, as in relief, intaglio, or in the round.
32
Ephemeral art
lasting a very short time; short-lived; transitory: