Art Flashcards

1
Q

Modern art vs Contemporary Art

A

Traditional vs art of present continuously in process and in flux

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2
Q

Primarily for aesthetic through the sense, especially visual and auditory

A

Fine or Aesthetic (Major Arts)

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3
Q

Intended for practical use or utility

Changing of raw materials for utilitarian purposes

Must possess ornaments or artistic qualities

A

Utilitarian or Practical

Minor arts

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4
Q

Changing of raw materials into some significant product for human consumption use

A

Industrial art

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5
Q

Flower arrangement, interior design

A

Applied or household art

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6
Q

Includes city or town planning, maintenance and beautification of parks, plazas, roads, bridges and farms

Planning and beautification in order to improve the standards of living

A

Civic art

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7
Q

Involved business propaganda in the form of advertisements in newspapers and magazines

A

Commercial art

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8
Q

Anything printed from raised or sunken reliefs and plane surface

A

Graphic art (kind of engraving)

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9
Q

Agronomy (crop production), horticulture (garden or orchard cultivation), husbandry (raising of cows, carabaos, poultry and swine) and farming

A

Agricultural arts

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10
Q

Includes merchandising, accounting, bookkeeping, typewriting, stenography, salesmanship and business administration

A

Business art

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11
Q

Includes shallow and deep sea fishing, fish refrigeration and culture, net weaving

A

Fishery art

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12
Q

Includes first aid treatments, medicinal manufacturing, surgery, medical operations, rehabilitation and others

A

Medical or Clinical Art

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13
Q

PAH

Integral to life: for ritual purposes or for everyday use

A

Pre-colonial arts

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14
Q

Geometric design

Characterized by geometric designs and patterns eliciting focus from the believers

A

Islamic arts

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15
Q

Faith and catechism

Art became a handmaiden of religion, serving to propagate the catholic faith and thus support the colonial orded at the same time

(Pamahiin, fiesta, prosisyon, sagala, Sta. Cruzan)

A

Spanish Era

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16
Q

Secular forms of arts

Commercial and advertising arts were integrated into the fine arts curriculum. Americans favored idyllic sceneries and secular forms of arts

A

American era

17
Q

Orientalizing

Preference was given to the indigenous art and traditions of the Philippines. This emphasised their propaganda of Asia belonging to Asians.

A

Japanese Era

18
Q

Late 19th - 20th century “National Identity” as the main theme of various art forms

Began after world war II and the granting of Independence.

A

Modern Era

19
Q

Offshoot to social realism brought about by Martial Law.

Arts became expression of people’s aspiration for a just, free and sovereign society.

A

Contemporary art