Art

Question 1

Modern art vs Contemporary Art

Answer 1

Traditional vs art of present continuously in process and in flux

Question 2

Primarily for aesthetic through the sense, especially visual and auditory

Answer 2

Fine or Aesthetic (Major Arts)

Question 3

Intended for practical use or utility

Changing of raw materials for utilitarian purposes

Must possess ornaments or artistic qualities

Answer 3

Utilitarian or Practical

Minor arts

Question 4

Changing of raw materials into some significant product for human consumption use

Answer 4

Industrial art

Question 5

Flower arrangement, interior design

Answer 5

Applied or household art

Question 6

Includes city or town planning, maintenance and beautification of parks, plazas, roads, bridges and farms

Planning and beautification in order to improve the standards of living

Answer 6

Civic art

Question 7

Involved business propaganda in the form of advertisements in newspapers and magazines

Answer 7

Commercial art

Question 8

Anything printed from raised or sunken reliefs and plane surface

Answer 8

Graphic art (kind of engraving)

Question 9

Agronomy (crop production), horticulture (garden or orchard cultivation), husbandry (raising of cows, carabaos, poultry and swine) and farming

Answer 9

Agricultural arts

Question 10

Includes merchandising, accounting, bookkeeping, typewriting, stenography, salesmanship and business administration

Answer 10

Business art

Question 11

Includes shallow and deep sea fishing, fish refrigeration and culture, net weaving

Answer 11

Fishery art

Question 12

Includes first aid treatments, medicinal manufacturing, surgery, medical operations, rehabilitation and others

Answer 12

Medical or Clinical Art

Question 13

PAH

Integral to life: for ritual purposes or for everyday use

Answer 13

Pre-colonial arts

Question 14

Geometric design

Characterized by geometric designs and patterns eliciting focus from the believers

Answer 14

Islamic arts

Question 15

Faith and catechism

Art became a handmaiden of religion, serving to propagate the catholic faith and thus support the colonial orded at the same time

(Pamahiin, fiesta, prosisyon, sagala, Sta. Cruzan)

Answer 15

Spanish Era

Question 16

Secular forms of arts

Commercial and advertising arts were integrated into the fine arts curriculum. Americans favored idyllic sceneries and secular forms of arts

Answer 16

American era

Question 17

Orientalizing

Preference was given to the indigenous art and traditions of the Philippines. This emphasised their propaganda of Asia belonging to Asians.

Answer 17

Japanese Era

Question 18

Late 19th - 20th century “National Identity” as the main theme of various art forms

Began after world war II and the granting of Independence.

Answer 18

Modern Era

Question 19

Offshoot to social realism brought about by Martial Law.

Arts became expression of people’s aspiration for a just, free and sovereign society.

Answer 19

Contemporary art