Art 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Juxtaposition

A

Placement of contrasting elements

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2
Q

Appropriation

A

Borrowing of preexisting objects or images with little change

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3
Q

Transformation

A

Changing of an image or object to present in a new way

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4
Q

Golden mean

A

Way to add balance

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5
Q

Artist who used impasto(thick layers of paint)

A

Vincent Van gogh

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6
Q

Deconstruction Criticism theory

A

Examining the many potential meanings

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7
Q

Formalism aesthetic theory

A

Analyzing visual aspect

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8
Q

Cultural Perspective aesthetic theory

A

Looks at artwork in consideration of culture

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9
Q

Expression Aesthetic Theory

A

Artists expression of emotions

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10
Q

Kara Walker

A

African American known for her black and white silhouette artwork

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11
Q

Dada Art movement

A

Redefine art on its own terms

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12
Q

Social realism

A

Portraying every day life

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13
Q

Fauvism

A

Used intense unnatural colors and disregarded proportions

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14
Q

Vladimir Tatlin

A

Did not paint in the color field style

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15
Q

What is willow charcoal composed of

A

Sticks burnt in a kiln

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16
Q

Form follows function

A

A buildings design should be led by its function

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17
Q

Pouncing

A

Pricking holes in paper and forcing a powder through

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18
Q

Tudor

A

Decorative timbering and a steep pitched roof

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19
Q

Aquatint printmaking

A

Melting fine particles of acid resistant material onto a metal plate

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20
Q

Juxtaposition

A

Two elements side by side to invite comparison light and dark

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21
Q

Keith Haring

A

Political and social themes AIDS

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22
Q

Sterling silver is created by

A

Adding copper

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23
Q

Chiaroscuro

A

Emphasis contrast in light and dark

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24
Q

Analogous

A

Colors next to each other in the color wheel

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25
Q

Metacognition

A

Thinking about one’s own thought process

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26
Q

Renaissance innovations

A

Linear perspective
Foreshortening
Sfumato

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27
Q

Frisket

A

Material that prevents an area of artwork from being altered dries like a rubber

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28
Q

ISO

A

The image sensors sensitivity to light

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29
Q

Romare Bearden

A

Detailed collages of African American life

30
Q

Pigments considered hazardous

A

Cad Red
Chrome yellow
Cobalt blue

31
Q

Goache

A

Similar to watercolor but is opaque watercolor is transparent

32
Q

Batik

A

Wax resist dyeing method

33
Q

Artists Delacroix, Gericault and Cole are associated with which movement

A

Romanticism

34
Q

Di Soto in su

A

Seen from below
Foreshorten figures

35
Q

Art Nouveau style building

A

Asymmetrical facade
Plant, animal or floral design
Curving forms

36
Q

Kneaded eraser

A

Only eraser that will not leave crumbs

37
Q

Armory Show 1913

A

First major modern art show in America

38
Q

Nave of a church

A

Center aisle

39
Q

Process of Enameling

A

Powdered glass is fused to a surface and melted to a smooth shiny coating

40
Q

Filigree

A

Metalworking forming metal threads to create a lace pattern

41
Q

Hot Shoe on camera

A

Mounting point where flash would attach

42
Q

Up until the 1970s main genres accepted

A

Nudes
Landscapes
Portraits

43
Q

Mass tone

A

Color of pigment straight from the tube

44
Q

Artists in abstract expressionism

A

Kooing
Kline
Pollock

45
Q

A tint of color

A

Is a light value by mixing white

46
Q

Bad relief sculpture

A

A sculpture attached to a back slab and projecting slightly

47
Q

Mihrab

A

Semicircular niche

48
Q

Main difference between alkyd paints and oil paints

A

Alkyds dry quicker

49
Q

Difference between a gargoyle and grotesque

A

Gargoyle has a waterspout

50
Q

Contrapposto

A

Pose where figure puts weight on one leg

51
Q

Frank Stella

A

Removed visible brushstrokes from his artwork

52
Q

Gouache paint

A

Is opaque

53
Q

Exposure Bracketing

A

Taking 3photographs
Correct exposure
Overexposed
Underexposed

54
Q

Credited for establishing watercolors

A

Sandby
Girtin
Turner

55
Q

Obelisk

A

Four sides and a pyramid top

56
Q

Wabi sabi

A

Japanese acceptance of imperfection

57
Q

Rose Windows

A

Radial symmetry

58
Q

Artist in Hudson River school

A

Cole
Bierstadt
Church

59
Q

Still life objects are grouped

A

In 3’s in odd amounts for visual interest

60
Q

Keith Haring

A

Line graffiti outlines

61
Q

Difference between pattern and rhythm

A

Pattern repeats elements in same order

Rhythm repeats elements with variation

62
Q

Goal of Surrealist Art

A

To bypass reason and unlock ideas from unconscious mind

63
Q

Applied art vs fine Art

A

Applied art serves a purpose

Fine art has no purpose but to please

64
Q

Tortillion

A

Tightly rolled piece of paper used for blending

65
Q

Figurative artwork

A

Contains a recognizable subject

66
Q

Pointillism Movement

A

Relied heavily on optical color mixing

67
Q

Siccative

A

Added to oils to help them dry quicker

68
Q

Cerography

A

Engraved in a layer of wax

69
Q

Aesthetic movement

A

Rebelled against Victorian ideas art for arts sake

70
Q

4 stages of art criticism

A

Description
Analysis
Interpretation
Judgement