ART Flashcards

1
Q

It is a latin word that means educated

A

Humanus

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2
Q

What is the latin word of Art?

A

Arti

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3
Q

A type of functions of arts that associate with others

A

Social Function

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4
Q

A type of functions of arts that adds visual spice that can bring out the most elegant features of different elements

A

Aesthetic Function

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5
Q

A type of functions of arts that serves to document or reconstruct historical figure and events

A

Historical Function

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6
Q

A type of functions of arts that provides a forum for ideas that will lead to employment, prestige, status, and power.

A

Political Function

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7
Q

A type of functions of arts that articulates and transmit new information and values.

A

Cultural Function

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8
Q

A type of functions of arts where the artist perform arts because of their passion.

A

Individual Function

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9
Q

Arts are emerging as a potent force in the economic life of people and assume an essential role as a direct and indirect contributor to state economies. What is this function of art?

A

Economic Function

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10
Q

Buildings are artistically designed and constructed to protect their occupants and make their life inside more meaningful. What is this function of art?

A

Physical Function

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11
Q

These arts are those forms in which the artists used his/her own body, face, and presence as a medium. Example: Theatre, Dance, Installation Art, etc.

A

Performing Arts

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12
Q

These arts are those forms that create works that are primarily visual. Example: Drawing, Painting, Photography, etc.

A

Visual Arts

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13
Q

These arts centered on creative writing and other composition processes intended to be read. Example: Prose and Poetry

A

Literary Arts

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14
Q

It implies the application of human skills using a hand.

A

Crafts

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14
Q

It is the Greek word of Aesthetic that means ‘perception’

A

Eisthesis

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15
Q

The German word for Craft that means ‘power’

A

Kraft

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16
Q

He was known for his pattern designs, particularly on fabrics, and wallpapers.

A

William Morris

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17
Q

A type of arts and crafts that refers to any craft where you work with fabric, yarn or surface design.

A

Textile Crafts

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18
Q

It means to braid or to construct

A

Texere

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19
Q

It is a popular form of counted-thread embroidery in which X-shaped stitches in a tiled, raster-like pattern are used to form a
picture.

A

Cross-stitch

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20
Q

It is a process of creating fabric from yarn, thread, or other material strands using a hook.

A

Crochet

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21
Q

It is the crafts of fastening or attaching objects using stitches made with a needle and thread.

A

Sewing

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22
Q

It is a fabric production method in which yarns are interlaced at right angles to form a fabric or cloth.

A

Weaving

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23
Q

It is a technique for handcrafting particularly in making durable lace which is constructed by a series of knots and loops.

A

Tatting

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24
Q

It is the process of making footwear.

A

Shoemaking

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25
Q

It Is an openwork fabric, patterned with open holes in the work, made by machine or by hand.

A

Lace

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26
Q

It is a form of textile making which requires very few tools and just some pure knowledge of basic knotting.

A

Macramé

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27
Q

It is the designing and manufacture of hats.

A

Millinery

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28
Q

It is an arrangement of colored thread strung between points to form an abstract geometric design.

A

String Art

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29
Q

It is a type of arts and crafts that refers to a skill that pertains to the woods, especially in making one’s way through the woods or in hunting, trapping, etc.

A

Wood Crafts

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30
Q

Its concern is on how a person expresses his/her
feelings.

A

Humanities

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31
Q

What are the 6 purpose of arts?

A
  1. Create Beauty
  2. Provide Decoration
  3. Reveal Truth
  4. Express Values
  5. Commemorate Experience
  6. Create Harmony
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32
Q

The study of art and beauty used during the 18th century by
(blank) , a German philosopher

A

Alexander Baumgarten

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33
Q

It is a skilled trade in the cutting, shaping, and installation of building materials during the construction of buildings.

A

Carpentry

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34
Q

It is the art and craft of applying pieces of veneer (thin slices of wood) to a structure to form decorative designs.

A

Marquetry

35
Q

It is a form of woodworking that is used to create wooden objects.

A

Woodturning

36
Q

It is a form of woodworking to form a wooden figure or objects by using a knife or a chisel.

A

Wood Carving

37
Q

It is a skill in making a box shaped piece of furniture with doors and drawers for keeping various objects.

A

Cabinetry

38
Q

It is the work of building cushion and cover furniture.

A

Upholstery

39
Q

It is a type of arts and crafts that refers to the art of executing artistic designs in metal for both practical and aesthetic purposes.

A

Metal Craft

40
Q

It is a form of personal adornments, such as brooches, rings, necklaces, and bracelets.

A

Jewelry

41
Q

It is a process by which a Liquid material (bronze, copper, glass, aluminum, and iron) is poured into a mold, which contains a hollow cavity of the desired shape, and then allowed to solidify.

A

Metal Casting

42
Q

It is an art form in which statue is made using welding techniques.

A

Welded Sculpture

43
Q

It is a type of arts and crafts that refers to an extremely durable plain-woven fabric used for making backpacks, tents, marquees, and other sustainable items

A

Paper/Canvas Crafts

44
Q

It is the process of physically assembling a book from some folded or unfolded sheets of paper or other material.

A

Bookbinding

45
Q

It is a hand-made technique for producing greeting cards.

A

Card Making

46
Q

It is a technique where
the artwork is made from an assemblage of different forms, thus creating a new whole.

A

Collage

47
Q

It is a Japanese cultural art of paper folding

A

Origami

48
Q

It is a composite material consisting of paper pieces or pulp, sometimes reinforced with textiles, bound with an adhesive.

A

Paper-Mache

49
Q

It refers to a method of arranging, preserving, and presenting personal and family history in book form.

A

Scrapbooking

50
Q

It is a craft in which some type of
ink made of dye or pigment applied to an image or pattern that carved, molded, laser engraved or vulcanized, onto a sheet of rubber.

A

Rubber Stamping

51
Q

It is a type of arts and crafts that refers to skills using plant parts as the medium.

A

Plant Crafts

52
Q

It relates to the making of shapes and figures from straw.

A

Corn Dolly Making

53
Q

It is the art of using plant materials and flowers to create a pleasing and balanced composition.

A

Floral Design

54
Q

When all of the elements of art interact well in an artwork, visual harmony is attained.

A

The Principle of Harmony

54
Q

Consists of drying flower petals and leaves in a flower press to flatten and exclude light and moisture.

A

Pressed Flower Craft

54
Q

It refers to the symmetry of opposing visual forces.

A

The Principle of Balance

55
Q

It is accomplished by using differing colors, lines, and shapes within an artwork to make key areas stand out.

A

The Principle of Variety

56
Q

It is the way that an eye moves throughout a work of art

A

The Principle of Movement

57
Q

It refers to the need for an artist
To create a focal point within an artwork.

A

The Principle of Emphasis

58
Q

This principle is created when the sizes of elements in an artwork art are combined harmoniously.

A

The Principle of Proportion

59
Q

It refers to the use of visual
Pattern within a work of art.

A

The Principle of Rhythm

60
Q

What are the 5 motivated functions of art?

A
  1. Art for Acting
  2. Art for Healing
  3. Art for Political Change
  4. Art for Propaganda
  5. Art for Communication
61
Q

Rock carvings and engravings

A

Petroglyphs

62
Q

Graphic imagery and symbols

A

Pictographs

63
Q

Totemic statues and ivory carvings

A

Ancient Sculpture

64
Q

Performs or any other works
associated with the formation
of stones

A

Megalithic Arts

65
Q

The oldest European cave art is the (blank) Discovered in 1903 by Hermilio Alcalde del Río.

A

El Castillo Cave (Cave of the Castle)

66
Q

The tool contains a rounded stone struck some blows with a similar stone used as a pounder, which created a serrated crest that served as a chopping blade.

A

Pebble Tools

67
Q

It is a hand ax prehistoric stone tool flake with two faces or sides.

A

Bifacial Tools

68
Q

They are usually formed by crushing off a small or large fragment then used as the tool.

A

Flake Tools

69
Q

These are a Stone tool created by striking a long narrow flake from a stone core. Lithic reduction.

A

Blade Tools

70
Q

Produced beautiful jewels, sculptures, church doors.

A

Metalwork

70
Q

They were colorful religious texts which often use of gold and silver as its main feature.

A

Illuminated Manuscripts (Illumination)

71
Q

They were excellent artists who
created new shapes of jewelry.

A

Silversmith and Goldsmith

72
Q

Artists who were skillful in Iconography uses Fresco and panel painting with the religious theme during the medieval period

A

Paintings

73
Q

It is embroidery in colored wool.

A

Bayeux Tapestry

74
Q

They were hand-shaped cooking pots, jars, and pitchers.

A

Ceramics

75
Q

It is usually applied exclusively to the windows of medieval churches, castles, and cathedrals.

A

Stained Glass

76
Q

It is the manner of designing coats of arms and insignia.

A

Heraldry

77
Q

He learned the fabrication of metals and other substances which known as metallurgy. He invented a technique known as schiacciato.

A

Donatello

78
Q

He worked for the Cathedral of San Francesco in Assisi. He was invited to paint a mosaic over the entrance to St. Peter’s Basilica.

A

Giotto di Bondone

79
Q

He was hired by Pope Nicholas V in the renovation of the papal palace and of the Roman bridge of Acqua Vergine

A

Leon Battista Alberti

80
Q

He made mosaics as well as paintings, which include the frescoes of New Testament scenes in the upper church of St. Francis of Assisi.

A

Giovanni Cimabue

81
Q

He was a sculptor and goldsmith in one of the Florentine workshops.

A

Filippo Brunelleschi

82
Q

His most famous works of art include the Annunciation, The Madonna and Saints, and the Transfiguration of Christ painting.

A

Fra Angelico

83
Q

He started work on the East Doors of the Baptistery of San Giovanni. The Bronze doors (10panels depicting scenes)

A

Lorenzo Ghiberti