ART 100 - Final Exam

Question 1

irregular shapes that resemble the freely developed curves found in living organism

Answer 1

organic shapes

Question 2

shapes that are created by the presence of the positive shapes: also known as “ground”

Answer 2

negative shapes

Question 3

the best way to have a good idea is

Answer 3

generate lots of ideas

Question 4

when areas of positive and negative are about equal in a design, and the shapes are interlocking __ can be achieved

Answer 4

figure-ground reversal

Question 5

which of the following is NOT an element of design

Answer 5

Movement

Question 6

these shapes imply movement

Answer 6

Dynamic shapes

Question 7

when brainstorming it is best to __

Answer 7

be open to all ideas

Question 8

curvilinear and rectilinear are examples of this category of shape

Answer 8

Geometric

Question 9

According to Adam Grant, which of the following is a quality of an “original”

Answer 9

Procrastination, questioning the status quo, fear of failure, ALL OF THE ABOVE

Question 10

Time management can help you avoid

Answer 10

Stress

Question 11

A line that describes the edge of an object, and can also define its interior planes and shapes

Answer 11

Contour lines

Question 12

that which is desired from the mind, instead of physical reality and reflects a personal bias, emotion, or innovative interpretation the opposite of objective

Answer 12

subjective

Question 13

A ___ is the path of a moving point made by a tool, instrument or medium as it moves across the area. Also a mark that is longer than it is wide

Answer 13

Line

Question 14

Grit is

Answer 14

A combination of passion and perseverance towards long term goals

Question 15

___ criticism is used to access how ell a work of art or deign utilizes the elements and principles of design, while __ criticism is used to describe the personal impact of an image, the narrative implications of an idea or the cultural ramification of an action

Answer 15

Objective, Subjective

Question 16

The three aspects to consider when evaluating a of a work of art are

Answer 16

form, subject, content

Question 17

which of the following is NOT physical characteristic of line

Answer 17

means

Question 18

when trying to push an idea, what should you do

Answer 18

reorganize elements, add, subtract , multiply and divide, transform elements, ALL OF THE ABOVE

Question 19

Lines that show action and expression

Answer 19

gestural lines

Question 20

a line that dims, fades ,stops, and or is suggested rather than actually present in the drawing

Answer 20

implied lines

Question 21

The darker value on the surface of an object that suggest that a potion of it is turned away from or obscured by the source of light is called

Answer 21

shadow

Question 22

When the difference between values are dramatic in a composition

Answer 22

high contrast

Question 23

the range of light to dark in a work of art

Answer 23

value

Question 24

in the video Christoph Niemann describes the range of detail and realism in a wall on a sliding scale he calls

Answer 24

The abstract-o-meter

Question 25

When the value in a composition are primarily lighter

Answer 25

High-key

Question 26

__ creates the illusion of three-dimensional form on a flat surface

Answer 26

Value

Question 27

the arrangement or organization of value that control compositional movement and create a unifying effect throughout a work of art

Answer 27

value pattern

Question 28

___ shows the dominance of one area over another in a work of art, or a point of interest

Answer 28

emphasis

Question 29

dominate in a work of art can be achieved through which of the following

Answer 29

Placement , direction, scale

Question 30

Christoph Niemann is

Answer 30

an illustrator

Question 31

When an object is placed lower on the picture plane is appears to be

Answer 31

Closer to the viewer than objects placed high on the picture plane

Question 32

colors that are next to each other on the color wheel

Answer 32

analogus

Question 33

the complementary color of blue is

Answer 33

orange

Question 34

mixing a color with it __ will lesson the intensity of the original color

Answer 34

complement

Question 35

the effect of environment and lightning on local colors

Answer 35

atmospheric color

Question 36

a triad including red would include which two additional color

Answer 36

blue and yellow

Question 37

to change a colors intensity and value without alternating its hue one can add ___

Answer 37

the colors complement

Question 38

what are the three properties of color

Answer 38

hue, value and intensity

Question 39

these colors tend to recede on the picture plane

Answer 39

cool colors

Question 40

achromatic value is ___

Answer 40

the differences of lightness and darkness without regard for hue and intensity

Question 41

this type of perspective depends on where the objects are positioned in the picture plane, overlapping, size variations, color and value

Answer 41

non-linear perspective

Question 42

a color scheme involving variations of one color

Answer 42

monochromatic

Question 43

to change a color intensity without altering its value or hue one can add __

Answer 43

gray of the same value

Question 44

an analogous color scheme would include

Answer 44

variations of red, red-violet and red-orange - variations of one color

Question 45

chromatic value is ___

Answer 45

the relative degrees of darkness and lightness demonstrated by a given color