ARSON CHAPTER 3 Flashcards

1
Q

type of flexible tube used by firefighters to carry water under pressure from the source of supply to s point where it is discharge to extinguish fire

A

Fire hose

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2
Q

piece of firefighting equipment used to direct and control stream of water.

A

Nozzle

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3
Q

the characteristics of the stream of water or fire stream are determined mainly by________

A

Nozzle

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4
Q

it protects hose from injuries from vehicles crossing hose lines.

A

Fire hose Rams and Ridges

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5
Q

Firefighters at the nozzle receive sudden jerks each time a wheel cute off the water momentarily

A

Fire Hose Rams and Ridges

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6
Q

It is to tighten or loosen hose couplings but this versatile tool can be used to close utility cocks, pry , and hammer

A

Hose Spanner Wrench

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7
Q

It is used to seal small cuts or breaks which may occur in fire hose or to connect damage couplings of the same size

A

Hose Jacket

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8
Q

It is a tool to shut off the water in hose lines when other control valves are not applicable

A

Hose Clamp

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9
Q

It is used to replace a burst section of hose,to extend lines, or to hold water back for line advancement without shutting off the source of supply

A

Hose clamp

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10
Q

thread outside

A

male coupling

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11
Q

thread inside

A

female coupling

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12
Q

It is a device over which rope or hose may be pulled to hoist or lower equipment when firefighters are operating in buildings above the ground level

A

Hose Hoist

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13
Q

This device reduces the possibility of cuttig the hose on the sharp edge of the wall,comice,or roof while its being raised or lowered

A

Hose Hoist

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14
Q

a critique of the fire operation conducted

A

Post fire analysis

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15
Q

it is the process of searching for hidden fire extension on a fire scene.

A

Overhaulling

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16
Q

It is an activity to protect properties of value from preventable damages due to sources other than the fire

A

Salvage

17
Q

to put out the main body of fire

A

Extinguishment

18
Q

any vehicle used in firefighting and used to carry equipment or people to a fire or emergency.

A

Fire trucks

19
Q

also known as pumper truck and the most common

A

Fire Engines

20
Q

it has large pump that takes water from a small fire hydrant or other source.

A

Fire engines

21
Q

engines used for fighting grass or bush fire carry a tank of water and such tools as shovels and rakes

A

Fire engines

22
Q

Small diameter hose

A

Booster line

23
Q

Equipped with portable ladders of various types and sizes

A

Ladder trucks

24
Q

These also carry forcible entry tools which firefighters use togsin entry into a building and to ventilate it to let out smoke

A

Ladder trucks

25
Q

It has metal extension ladder mounted on a turntable

A

Aerial ladder truck

26
Q

Aerial ladder can be raised as high as?

A

100 Feet (30meters) or about 8 stories

27
Q

It has a cage-like platform that can hold several people

A

Elevating Platform Trucks

28
Q

The platform is attached to a lifting device that is mounted on a turntable

A

Elevating platform truck

29
Q

The lifting device consist of either a hinged boom (long metal arm) or an extendable boom made of several sections that fit inside each other

A

Elevating platform truck

30
Q

This are enclosed vehicles equipped with many of the same kinds of forcible entry tools that ladder truck carry

A

Rescue truck

31
Q

it is used for cutting through metal

A

Oxyacetylene torches

32
Q

for lifting heavy objects

A

Hydraulic jacks

33
Q

it may also carry a hydraulic tools.

A

Rescue trucks

34
Q

it is often use to free people trapped in automobiles and other vehicles

A

Jaws of life

35
Q

It carries small hand tools, such as crowbars and saws, and tapes and harnesses for rescuing people from water or high places

A

Rescue truck

36
Q

It includes airport crash trucks and hazardous material trucks

A

Special fire trucks

37
Q

Are engines that spray foam or dry chemicals on burning aircraft.

A

Airport crash trucks

38
Q

Firefighters require special clothing for protection against many aircrafts fires, such as those that involve jet fuel,gasoline or certain metals

A

Protective clothing