Arrythmias Flashcards

1
Q

Is long QT syndrome congenital or acquired?

A

Could be either

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2
Q

What is a normal QT for men?

A

Below 450 ms

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3
Q

What is a normal QT for women?

A

Below 470 ms

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4
Q

In torsades, what do you want to increase the HR to?

A

100

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5
Q

What is the tx for torsades?

A

2g IV magnesium

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6
Q

Can torsades be paced?

A

Yes

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7
Q

What is the first line tx for long QT?

A

Beta blockers

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8
Q

Should a cardiac defibrillator be used in prolonged QT?

A

Yes

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9
Q

Bradycardia increases the risk of what arrythmia?

A

Torsades

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10
Q

You must anticoagulate a pt in afib prior to cardioversion if they have been in afib for how long?

A

Greater than 48 hours

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11
Q

What does it mean to say that a pacemaker is “oversensing”?

A

That it thinks it sees an intrinsic beat so doesn’t fire, but there is no intrinsic beat

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12
Q

What does it mean to say a pacemaker is “undersensing”?

A

There is an intrinsic beat that it doesn’t see, so it fires inappropriately

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13
Q

What is noncapture with a pacemaker?

A

Pacer fires but heart does not respond

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