Arrythmias Flashcards
Is long QT syndrome congenital or acquired?
Could be either
What is a normal QT for men?
Below 450 ms
What is a normal QT for women?
Below 470 ms
In torsades, what do you want to increase the HR to?
100
What is the tx for torsades?
2g IV magnesium
Can torsades be paced?
Yes
What is the first line tx for long QT?
Beta blockers
Should a cardiac defibrillator be used in prolonged QT?
Yes
Bradycardia increases the risk of what arrythmia?
Torsades
You must anticoagulate a pt in afib prior to cardioversion if they have been in afib for how long?
Greater than 48 hours
What does it mean to say that a pacemaker is “oversensing”?
That it thinks it sees an intrinsic beat so doesn’t fire, but there is no intrinsic beat
What does it mean to say a pacemaker is “undersensing”?
There is an intrinsic beat that it doesn’t see, so it fires inappropriately
What is noncapture with a pacemaker?
Pacer fires but heart does not respond