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BOARD > Army: Basic Knowledge > Flashcards

Army: Basic Knowledge Flashcards

1
Q

What AR Coverings Promotions and reduction?

A

AR: 600-8-19

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2
Q

What is the Maximum waiver that a solider can receive for promotions?

A

Two

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3
Q

What are three major way a solider can be reduced in rank ?

A

1: Article 15
2: Court Marshall
3: Conviction by a civil court

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4
Q

What are the TIS and TIG of promotion to PFC?

A

TIS: 12 months
TIG: 4 months

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5
Q

What is the TIS And TIG to be promoted to SPC?

A

TIS: 24 months
TIG: 4

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6
Q

What is looked for in recommended for promotion?

A

Performance, Leadership, Attitude and development skills

*P.L.A.Ds

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7
Q

What is DA Form 3355?

A

DA FORM 3355 is the promotion worksheet

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8
Q

What AR covers military Justice?

A

AR 27-10

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9
Q

Does a person have to accept an Article 15?

A

No he or she can as to push it to court Marshall

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10
Q

What is UCMJ?

A

Uniform Code of Military Justice

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11
Q

How many articles are in the UCMJ?

A

146

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12
Q

What are the three types of Court maritals?

A

1: Summary
2: Special
3: General

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13
Q

Who impose an Article 15?

A

Commanding officer, and a warrant officer exercising command

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14
Q

What DA form is used to record Article 15s?

A

DA Form 2627-1

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15
Q

What are the three classifications of an Article 15?

A

1: Summarized
2: Company Grade
3: Field Grade

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16
Q

What are the punishment of a Article 15?

A
  • 14 days extra duty
  • 14 days restrictions
  • 7days correctional custody (E-3 and below)
  • 1grade reduction for E-4 and below
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17
Q

What is the highest court ?

A

The court of appeal

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18
Q

What article is non-judicial punishment impose?

A

Article 15

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19
Q

What are the three general orders?

A

1: I will guard everything within the limits of my post and only quit my post when properly relieved
2: I will be my special orders and perform all my duties in a military manner
3: I will report violation of my special orders,emergencies and anything not covered in my instructions to my commander of relief

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20
Q

What are the two orders a guard can receive?

A

1: General Orders
2: Special Orders

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21
Q

What field manual covers Guard duty?

A

FM: 22-6

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22
Q

What are two different types of guard mounting?

A

1: Formal
2: Informal

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23
Q

What does F.O.D stands for?

A

Field officer of the Day

24
Q

What is the normal time for the field officer of the day ?

A

24hr

25
Q

How long will a guard stay at his post?

A

2 to 4 hours

26
Q

What does asap stands for?

A

Army Substance Abuse Program

27
Q

What are the two types of guards?

A

Interior Exterior

28
Q

Does a guard salute indoors?

A

Yes

29
Q

When is a guard not required to salute?

A

When he or she is engaged in a Pacific duty

30
Q

What guard are used to perform to protect a unit tactical environment?

A

Exterior

31
Q

What does special orders define?

A

Exactly what guard must do in that particular post

32
Q

What does ACS stands for?

A

Army Community Service

33
Q

What does AER stands for?

A

Army Emergency Relief

34
Q

What’s the AER motto?

A

Help the army take care of its on

35
Q

What does ASAP mean?

A

Army substance abuse program

36
Q

What does EO Means?

A

Equal opportunity

37
Q

What is the first you should do when you handle a weapon?

A

Make sure you clear it

38
Q

What is the detention of “maximum rage”?

A

The greatest range in which a weapon can hit its target

39
Q

What is a M4 rifle?

A

A 5.56 mm magazine for gas operated air cooled semi automatic or three round burst handheld for shoulder Fire
Weapon

40
Q

What is the maximum effective rate of fire of an M4 rifle?

A

Semi- 45 rounds per min
Burst- 90 rounds per min
Sub stained- 12-15 rounds per min

41
Q

What is the range of a M4?

A

Max Range-3600 m
Max Point target-500 m
Max range for area target-600 m

42
Q

What is the weight of a 240B?

A

27.6 LBS

43
Q

Describe the M240B?

A

It’s a belt fed, air cooled gas operated fully automatic machine gun that’s fires from an open bolt position

44
Q

What’s the sub-stained rate of fire for the M240B?

A

100 rounds per min fired in 6 -9 round burst and 4 to 5 secs between burst
The barrel must be switched every 10 mins

45
Q

What is the rapid rate of a M240B?

A

200 rounds per min fired by a 10 to 13 round burst and 2 to 3 sec between burst
Barrel must be switched every two mins

46
Q

Max range of a M240B?

A

3725 m / with tripod 1100 m

47
Q

What is the Max range for a M240B for an area target with a bipod and tripod?

A

Bipod- 800 m

Tripod-1100 m

48
Q

Max range for M240B for a point Target bipod and tripod?

A

Bipod- 600

Tripod- 800

49
Q

What is the weight of a 249 (SAW)?

A

16.41 LBS

50
Q

Max range of the 249 (saw)?

A

3600 m with tripod 1000 m

51
Q

What does S.A.W stands for?

A

Squad Automatic Weapon

52
Q

What is the max range of the M249 on against a area target with tri and bi pod?

A

Bipod- 800 m

Tripod- 1000 m

53
Q

What is the max range of the M249 on against a point target with tri and bi pod?

A

Bipod-600 m

Tripod-800 m

54
Q

What are the rates of fire of a M249(saw)?

A

Sustained- 100 rounds per min
Rapid- 200 rounds per min
Cyclic- 650 to 850 rounds per min

55
Q

Three assault fire position of the M249 are?

A

Shoulder
Hip
Underarm

56
Q

What is the unique feature about the M249?

A

It can feed M16 rounds in it

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