Arm Flashcards

1
Q

Name the 5 muscles of the arm

A
Triceps Brachii
Anconeus
Biceps brachii
Brachialis
Coracobrachialis
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2
Q

What nerve innervates the triceps brachii?

A

Radial nerve

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3
Q

What nerve innervates the anconeus?

A

Radial nerve (C5 - T1)

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4
Q

What nerve innervates the biceps brachii?

A

Musculocutaneous nerve (C5, C6)

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5
Q

What nerve innervates the brachialis?

A

Musculocutaneous nerve and radial nerve (C7)

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6
Q

What nerve innervates the coracobrachialis?

A

Musculocutaneous nerve (C5, C6)

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7
Q

What artery supplies the triceps brachii?

A

Branches of profundal brachii artery

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8
Q

What artery supplies the anconeus?

A

Deep brachial

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9
Q

What artery supplies the biceps brachii?

A

Muscular branch of brachial artery

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10
Q

What artery supplies the brachialis?

A

Radial recurrent artery, muscular branches of brachial artery

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11
Q

What artery supplies the coracobrachialis?

A

Muscular branches of brachial artery

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12
Q

Triceps brachii

A

Extends forearm at elbow, long head stabilises head of abducted humerus and extends and adducts arm at shoulder

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13
Q

Anconeus

A

Assists triceps in extending elbow, abducts ulna in pronation

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14
Q

Biceps brachii

A

Flexes and supinates forearm at elbow

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15
Q

Brachialis

A

Flexes forearm at elbow

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16
Q

Coracobrachialis

A

Flexes and adducts arm at shoulder

17
Q

Insertion of triceps brachii

A

Long head - infraglenoud tubercle of scapula
Lateral head - upper half of posterior humerus
Medial head - distal 2/3 of medial and posterior humerus
TO
Posterior surface of olecranon process of ulna

18
Q

Insertion of anconeus

A

Posterior surface of lateral epicondyle of humerus to lateral surface of olecranon and posterior proximal ulna

19
Q

Insertion of biceps brachii

A

Long head - supraglenoud tubercle of scapula
Short head - tip of coracoid process of scapula
TO
Radial tuberosity, fascia of forearm via bicipital aponeurosis

20
Q

Insertion of brachialis

A

Distal half of anterior surface of humerus to coronoid process and tuberosity of ulna

21
Q

Insertion of coracobrachialis

A

Tip of coracoid process of scapula to middle third of medial surface of humerus