Arithmetic Terms Flashcards

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1
Q

Result of subtraction

A

Difference

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2
Q

Result of multiplication

A

Product

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3
Q

Result of division

A

Quotient

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4
Q

Prime numbers under 30

A

2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, & 29

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5
Q

Factors

A

Integers that divide into it evenly. The largest factor of a number is that number

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6
Q

Multiples

A

Any product of an integer and the given number. The smallest multiple of a number is that number.

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7
Q

Distinct numbers

A

Example of distinct numbers: 2, 3, 4, and 5. But 2, 2, 3, and 4 are not distinct because 2 appears twice.

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8
Q

Name the digit name: 645.42

A
6- hundreds 
4- tens 
5- units
.
4- tenths 
2- hundredths
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9
Q

PEMDAS

A

Please excuse my dear aunt Sally.

P- Parentheses, E- Exponents, M- Multiply, D- Divide, A- Addition, S- Subtraction

First do any calculations in the parenthesis, then take care of exponents, the multiply and divide from left to right; followed by addition and subtraction left to right

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10
Q

X/y fraction what’s x and what’s why?

A

X is the numerator and y is the denominator

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11
Q

Adding and subtracting fractions

A

Use the bow tie p157

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12
Q

MADSPM exponents

A
Multiply = Add
Divide = Subtract 
Power = Multiply
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13
Q

Is

A

=

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14
Q

Of, times, product

A

Multiply *

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15
Q

What (or any unknown value)

A

Any letter (x, k, b)

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16
Q

More, sum

A

+

17
Q

Less, difference

A

-

18
Q

Ratio, quotient, out of

A

divide

19
Q

Result of addition

A

Sum or total