Aristotle's Natural Law Flashcards
Who has a soul?
Everything on earth, including plants and rocks
4 causes?
Material, Formal, Efficient and Final
Souls?
Souls die with the body
4 causes example?
Knife Made of stainless steel Long pointed shape Made in factory To cut things
If cloth, wouldn’t be able to fulfil purpose, not a good knife
4 casualties and humans?
Persons soul contains all basic functions of plant/animal as well as reason. (Eg. Humans reason to buy things, without reasonable price, no one buy product)
Human soul?
Have sense of justice (Eg. Wait for food)
Override instincts with intellect
Humans purpose?
To flourish and feel fulfilled, achieve eudiamonia.
Eg. Giving back to community
Define right/wrong choice?
Ask yourself if fulfilling soul, yes=fulfilling eudiamonia so is good.
So… Natural behaviour good