Aristotle's Natural Law Flashcards

0
Q

Who has a soul?

A

Everything on earth, including plants and rocks

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1
Q

4 causes?

A

Material, Formal, Efficient and Final

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2
Q

Souls?

A

Souls die with the body

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3
Q

4 causes example?

A
Knife
Made of stainless steel
Long pointed shape
Made in factory
To cut things

If cloth, wouldn’t be able to fulfil purpose, not a good knife

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4
Q

4 casualties and humans?

A

Persons soul contains all basic functions of plant/animal as well as reason. (Eg. Humans reason to buy things, without reasonable price, no one buy product)

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5
Q

Human soul?

A

Have sense of justice (Eg. Wait for food)

Override instincts with intellect

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6
Q

Humans purpose?

A

To flourish and feel fulfilled, achieve eudiamonia.

Eg. Giving back to community

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7
Q

Define right/wrong choice?

A

Ask yourself if fulfilling soul, yes=fulfilling eudiamonia so is good.
So… Natural behaviour good

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