Aristotle - intellectual virtues

Question 1

What are they?

Answer 1

qualities of the mind

Question 2

How are they achieved?

Answer 2

instruction

Question 3

What are the 5 main intellectual virtues?

Answer 3

art / technical skill (techne)
scientific knowledge (episteme)
prudence / practical wisdom (phronesis) - helps to balance interests
intelligence / intuition (nous)
wisdom (sophia) - finished form of all virtues

Question 4

What are the 4 secondary intellectual virtues?

Answer 4

resourcefulness / good deliberation (euboulia) - helps in making informed decisions
understanding (sunesis)
judgement (gnome)
cleverness (deinotes) - not a virtue in itself but works with other virtues