arguements for existance of god Flashcards

1
Q

A priori (aeg)

A

knowledge that does not require experience or evidence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

a posteriori

A

knowledge that is dependent on evidence or experience

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

teleological argument

A

arguement for the existence of god from the evidence of order and design in nature

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

design argument

A

argument for the existence of god based on perceived evidence of deliberate design in the natural of physical world

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

design qua purpose

A

the idea that the universe was designed for a particular purpose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

inductive arguement

A

an argument that reaches a conclusion based on probability rather than conclusive proofs/fact

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

uncaused cause

A

a being that is the cause of the universe but has no cause it’s self

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

necessary being

A

a being that does not depend on anything else for existence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

contingent

A

a being that depends on something else for it’s existence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

cosmological argument

A

an argument for the existence of god which claims that all things in nature depend on something else for their existence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

ontological arguments

A

the argument that god, being defined as most great or perfect, must exist, since a god who exists is greater than a good who does not

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

deductive arguement

A

an argument where the conclusion necessarily follows from the premises if the premises are true then the conclusion must follow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

premise

A

a statement within an argument that leads to a logical conclusion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

proslogian

A

a prayer written by st anselm of canterbury

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

predicate

A

to ascribe to something a quality or property

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

analytic statement

A

something that is true by definition

17
Q

synthetic statement

A

the truth of the statement needs to be proven