Argentina Flashcards

1
Q

Argentina Climate Moderation Overview

A
  • Andes form a rain shadow offering protection from westerly winds and storms creating a dry arid climate
  • Zonda wind [a fierce, dusty, hot afternoon wind that blows down from the mountains]
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2
Q

Argentina Red Grapes

A
  • Malbec
  • Bonarda [a.k.a Charbono in USA]
  • Cabernet Sauvignon,
  • Syrah,
  • Merlot,
  • Tempranillo
  • Pinot Noir
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3
Q

Argentina White Grapes

A
  • Pedro Giménez (most planted but mainly for blending)
  • Torrontes
  • Chardonnay
  • Chenin Blanc
  • Sauvignon Blanc, Semillon, Viognier ]
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4
Q

Salta province IG regions

A

Cafayate

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5
Q

Salta Climate/Grapes

A
  • Generally warm, however vineyards at high elevation where cooler
  • Torrontes dominates (especially in Cafayate department)
  • Malbec, Cab Sav dominant reds
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6
Q

Argentina Provinces N to S

A
Salta
Tucuman
Catamarca
La Rioja
San Juan
Mendoza
La Pampa
Rio Negro
Neuquen
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7
Q

Salta Producers

A

Susana Balba Crios

Donald Hess Colomé

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8
Q

Catamarca Grapes

A
  • Torrontes dominates

- Syrah, Malbec, Cab Sav dominant reds

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9
Q

La Rioja province Grapes / Sub-Rrgions

A
  • Torrontes is specialty
  • Malbec
  • Famatina Sub Region [labelled for exports]
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10
Q

San Juan province grapes

A
  • Syrahs. Malbec, Cab Sav, Bonarda and pink skinned grapes

- Chardonnay/Viognier most planted whites

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11
Q

San Juan Province production info

A
  • 2nd most volume after Mendoza

- hot summer climate ideal for grapes for Brandy/Vermouth

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12
Q

Mendoza province subregions

A
North 
South
East
Central
Uco Valley
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13
Q

Mendoza Grapes

A
  • Malbec
  • Cab Sav
  • Criolla Grande/Cereza [for bulk wines]
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14
Q

Mendoza Central Region Departments

A

Lujan de Cuya dept

Maipu dept

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15
Q

Uco Valley Region Departments

A

-Tupungato dept in west = high quality

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16
Q

Uco Valley Climate/Grapes

A
  • 900-1500 meters [highest in Mendoza]
  • Chardonnay, Semillon,
  • Malbec, Cab sav, Merlot, Tempranillo
  • some sites cool enough for Pinot Noir
17
Q

Maipu Dept Grapes/Climate

A
  • lower altitudes than Lujan de Cuya
  • Syrah/Cab Sav do well
  • old vine Bonarda and Tempranillo do well here
18
Q

Lujan de Cuya dept grapes/climate

A
  • 900-1100 meters altitude (foothills of Andes)
  • fine Malbec, old vines
  • soft round sweet spice in malbec blends
19
Q

North and Eastern Mendoza Viticulture

A
  • high volume, inexpensive.

- mendoza river = irrigation = suitable for mass production

20
Q

Southern Mendoza Grapes/Info

A
  • low altitudes but southern location makes it coolest in region
  • has Argentina’s most significant plantings of Chenin Blanc
  • San Rafael dept = lowest altitudes/coolest in province. Chenin Blanc
21
Q

Patagonia Region IG Provinces

A

La Pampa
Rio Negro
Neuquen

22
Q

Patagonia Climate

A

-notably cool area with some of Argentina’s most southernly sites

23
Q

Patagonia Grapes

A

White

  • Torrontes
  • Semillon

Reds

  • Malbec
  • Cabernet Sauvignon
  • Pinot Noir
24
Q

Argentina Producers

A

Achával Ferrer Malbec Mendoza
Susana Balbo’s Malbec Mendoza
Catena Malbec Mendoza [Nicholas = + Cab]
Terrazas (Salta Torrontes & Mendoza Malbec)
Colomé estate Torrones [Donald Hess’] Salta
Crios Torrontes [made by Susana Balbo] Salta
Bodegas Chacra [Patagonia Pinot Noir from Sassicia family]
Cheval Los Andes (Terrazas x Cheval Blanc)

25
Q

DOCs

A

Lujan de cuya

San Rafael