Argentative Rhetorical Devises Flashcards
Agenda shifting
Argumentative devise,
Shifting the terms of the argument by giving positives which opposes it.
Allusion
Argumentative devise
Calling something to mind without saying it explicitly.
Analogy
Argumentative devise
Drawing an analogy between two things eg Britain and its past by saying once again.
Anecdote
Argumentative devise
Brief story to personalise idea/situation
Appeal to authority
Argumentative devise
Adding weight to argument because a person/thing of authority supports it as well eg research shows.
Appeal to popularity
Argumentative devise
Claiming the view is widely shared.
Appeal to values
Argumentative devise
Mentioning something that the audience cares strongly about to get them to support an idea.
Concession
Argumentative devise
Acknowledging something which opposes the authors argument to make you seem less bias/fair.
Polarism
Argumentative devise
Trying to gain the audiences appeal by giving an ultimatum
Alliteration
Stylistic devise
Repetition of constant sounds
Antithesis
Stylistic devise
Placing 2 opposing ideas near each-other
Eg hope for the best, prepare for the worst.
Balanced sentences
Stylistic devise
Where the same syntax is used in both parts of a sentence
Eg “white supremacy implies black inferiority”
Direct address
Stylistic devise
Speaking directly to the audience
eg you of your
Emotive language
Stylistic devise
Using emotional connection to persuade audience
Figurative language
Stylistic devise
To make extensive ideas concrete
Eg metaphor simile, personification
First person plural
Stylistic devise
Using us we or our to create a sence of unity
Invective
Stylistic devise
Using angry/insulting language to arouse anger or outrage.
Parallel structure
Stylistic devise
Successive use of sentences or phrases with similar syntax to persuade.
Periodic sentences
Stylistic devise
Withholding main idea until end to build suspense/ climax.
Rhetorical question
Stylistic devise
Questions without answers
Tons
Feeling of text created through diction and syntax
Tricolons and tetracolons
Stylistic devise
Tri = Three part phrase
Used because more effective for human brain when presented in threes
Tetra = four part phrase
Used to create drama/ build to climax