AREA 1 Flashcards

1
Q

1.What is the value of the diameter of the seal of a registered AE which inscribed by a circle…..?

A

42 mm

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2
Q

2.What agency, department or institution support the implementation of RA 8559 particularly in enforcing section 21 thereof relative to the use of seal and other functions and responsibilities of a duly registered AE?

A

LGU

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3
Q

3.Penalties…for administrative sanctions imposed under RA 8559, any person who violates any of the provisions of this act shall…

A

Answer: Upon conviction, be penalized by a fine not less than fifty thousand pesos (Php 50,000.00) nor more than two hundred thousand pesos (Php 200,00.00) or imprisonment of not less than six (6) months nor more than three (3) years, or both fine and imprisonment at the discretion of the court.

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4
Q

4.What will be the penalty of an AE of foreign AE allowed to practice agricultural engineering in the Philippines if he is found to have committed any of the following:

a.Use or perpetuation of any fraud or deceit in obtaining a certificate of registration

b.Incompetence

c.Negligence

d.Abetting the illegal practice of agricultural engineering and

e.Violations of any provisions of RA 8559, its implementing rules and regulations, code of ethics and professional standards for agricultural engineers, and the policies adopted by the board.

A

Answer: Grounds for the revocation or suspension of professional license

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5
Q

6.One of the objectives of AE road map is to produce ___________ new registered and licensed agricultural engineers in the next 8 years

A

10,000 Registered and Licensed Agricultural Engineers

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6
Q

7.The space inside the cylinder when the piston is at top dead position

A

Clearance Volume

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7
Q

8.Percentage of weeds removed/destroyed per unit area

A

Weeding Index, Weeding Efficiency

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8
Q

10.Recommended depth for secondary implement is:

A

3-6 inches

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9
Q

11.What type of model of mechanization does Philippines followed? (basta parang ganito ung tanong at sagot, bahala na kau kung paniniwalaan nu)

A

Low land area to farmer ratio

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10
Q

12.Convert 1000kgm/s to kw or hp

A
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11
Q

SITUATIONAL 1
(Note: The values are not exactly the same with the question..nagset lng ako ng sample pero parang ganyan din)
200,000.00 = cost for buying production materials
300,000.00 = cost for paying the tax and insurance of the company
500,000.00 = cost for the training of the employees
400,000.00 = cost for the salary, incentives of the employees and other additional expenses of the company

27.200,000.00 (cost for buying production materials) is what type of cost?

A

variable cost

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12
Q

28.300,000.00 (cost for paying the tax and insurance of the company)

A

Fixed cost

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13
Q

29.500,000.00 (cost for the training of the employees)

A

incremental cost

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14
Q

30.400,000.00 (cost for the salary, incentives of the employees and other additional expenses of the company)

A

overhead cost

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15
Q

31.Air and fuel mixture enters the cylinder through the open intake port. Hindi eto ung eksaktong words pero parang ganyan din..

A

Induction

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16
Q

32.The air-fuel mixture which have entered during the intake event is trapped into a small combustion chamber

A

Compression

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17
Q

33.The air-fuel mixture is ignited resulting to a very rapid expansion of the burning mixture.

A

Power

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18
Q

34.The burned gases are removed from the combustion chamber.

A

Exhaust

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19
Q
  1. Parameter not required in determining the field capacity of a planter:
A

No. of seeds per hill

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20
Q

Select two consecutive farm operations which when done mechanically can increase
cropping intensity

A

harvesting – plowing

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21
Q
  1. In optimizing the capacity of a machine, it is recommended to have:
A

Two or more small machines

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22
Q

The three main sources of power for mechanization include:

A

human, animal & mechanical

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23
Q

A type of gas producer which has the ability to gasify wet fuel.

A

UPDRAFT

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24
Q

Rice hull gasifier efficiency normally ranged from:

A

50-70 %

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25
Q

A 1.2-m wide floating tiller is used for rotary tilling/puddling a 24-m X42-m wetland
paddy field. The average speed of travel is 3 kph and turning at the headlands takes
10 seconds. What is the field efficiency if the field is worked along its length?

A

84 %

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26
Q

The burning efficiency of rice hull furnaces is between:

A

90 and less than 100

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27
Q

The thermal efficiency of rice hull furnaces is between

A

40-70 %

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28
Q

Situation where a change in price does not lead to change in demand.

A

Perfectly inelastic

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29
Q

An agency wherein it is responsible for organizing and serving as secretariat in
Agricultural and Fisheries Mechanization RDE Network.

A

PHILMECH

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30
Q

Seed produced from the Registered Seed by accredited seed producers and
distributed to farmers for commercial production.

A

Certified Seeds

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31
Q

The wind flows on a 2m-diameter rotor at a rate of 2 m/s. It suddenly flows at 4
m/s, what would be the power output of the windmill?

A

8 times

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32
Q

The greater the number of blades of the wind machine, ___ the torque.

A

the higher

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33
Q

The ratio of the heat released by the fuel of a heated-air mechanical dryer to the
theoretical heat available from the fuel.

A

Combustion efficiency

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34
Q

For a 4 inches by 4 inches centrifugal pump with discharge of 250 gpm, determine
the size of the diesel engine. Efficiency of the pump is 65%, of the belt transmission
is 95%, and of the air-cooled system is 80%. Total head is 30 ft.

A

3.8 hp

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35
Q

The most recently developed system of harvesting and threshing of rice
is:

A

STRIPPING

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36
Q
  1. Which of the following is not measured in calibrating a sprayer?
A

application rate

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37
Q

If the specific yield of a particular well is 3 gpm/ft drawdown and the discharge rate
of the pump is 30gpm, the total drawdown is:

A

10 FT

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38
Q

A diesel engine that operates at 2500 rpm will be used to drive an irrigation pump,
which should turn at 1000 rpm. The pulley diameter for the pump is 4 inches. What
is the recommended pulley diameter for the engine?

A

2in

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39
Q

PAES: Warranty period for agricultural machine parts from the purchase of the
machine.

A

6 months

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40
Q

What is the wind power of a windpump having 5 meter diameter rotor at a
wind speed of 4 m/sec?

A

753.6 watts

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41
Q

An engine at 2000 rpm is to drive a pump to run at 1000 rpm. The engine
drive pulley is 15 cm in diameter and there is a 10% belt slippage. What should be
the diameter of the pulley on the pump?

A

27 cm

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42
Q

The bulk density of rice husk.

A

100-120 kg/m3

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43
Q

Bend downward of the point of the share to make the plow penetrate the
soil to the proper depth is:

A

vertical clearance

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44
Q

Planter designed to place seedlings in rows and in hills is called:

A

transplanter

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45
Q

A machine that cuts standing crop, conveys the cut crop to one side, and lays them
down in an orderly manner is called:

A

reaper-windrower

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46
Q

A 4-ha field was plowed using a three-bottom 12-inch tractor-mounted moldboard
plow. It took 11 hrs to complete the operation at a tractor speed of 5 kph. Find the
theoretical field capacity:

A

0.46 ha/hr

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47
Q
  1. The mechanical manipulation of soil for any purpose.
A

Tillage

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48
Q

The groundwheel of a planter is normally related to the operation of the:

A

metering device

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49
Q

Twelve man-days is equivalent to:

A

four men working for 3 days

50
Q

Memorandum Circular No. 2008 167: Institutionalization of AGRICULTURAL
ENGINEERING PROFESSION in the Local Government Units.

A

Agricultural Engineering profession

51
Q

AMMDA

A

Agricultural Machinery Manufacturer’s and Distributors
Association

52
Q

AFMECH LAW

A

Agri-fisheries Machinery and Equipment Service Centers

53
Q

The following can be manufacture in the Philippines except:

A

ENGINE

54
Q

Soil cut, lifted, inverted and thrown to one side of the plow bottom is termed:

A

furrow slice

55
Q

tillage to partially bury and thereby prevent movement of materials
such as plant residues or artificial mulches.

A

ANCHORING

56
Q

(ridging, listing), tillage which forms a ridge and furrow soil
configuration.

A

BEDDING

57
Q

operation which pulverizes, smooths, and firm the soil

A

HARROWING

58
Q

operation that cuts and throws the soil away from the base of plants

A

OFF BARRING

59
Q

deep tillage, below 350 mm for the purpose of loosening soil for root
growth and/or water movement.

A

SUBSOILING

60
Q

one marketer control the supply of the product

A

MONOPOLY

61
Q

a small number of marketer’s control the market

A

ILIGOPOLY

62
Q

many marketers compete to sell similar products

A

Monopolistic Competition

63
Q

many marketers compete to sell the same undifferentiated
product.

A

PURE COMPETITION

64
Q

PHILIPPINE RICE INDUSTRY ROADMAP 2030: The average farm production cost is _____

A

₱12/kg

65
Q

MACHINE SERVICING: Changing of transmission oil should be done __

A

every 6 months or 24000 km

66
Q

MACHINE SERVICING: Life of tractor is about _______.

A

18000 hrs

67
Q

MACHINE SERVICING: API Service Classification for gasoline engine is ___

A

S-series

68
Q

AGRICULTURAL MANAGEMENT: Export and Import difference is known as ______.

A

Balance of Trade

69
Q

AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY: RPM of shaft according to Barger

A

1000 rpm

70
Q

AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY: Weight of LOKS

A

22 kg

71
Q

AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION: Most Mechanized Crop

A

rice

72
Q

AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION: It is not measured in calibrating a sprayer.

A

application rate

73
Q

AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY: Machine element that transmit torque and power

A

shaft

74
Q

AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION: Mechanical manipulation of soil for any purpose

A

tillage

75
Q

AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY: A type of implement which is directly attached to the tractor
and its power lift is dependent upon the tractor engine for its general operation.

A

Integral-mounted type

76
Q

AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY: A mechanically-operated machine that removes weeds or
grasses from the crops.

A

weeder

77
Q

RENEWABLE ENERGY: C-N ratio for anaerobic digestion of agri-waste.

A

30:1 to 40:1

78
Q

AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY: Hardening metal by rapid cooling is known as _______.

A

quenching

79
Q

AGRICULTURAL POWER: ACME Tractor was made from ______

A

italy

80
Q

AGRICULTURAL MANAGEMENT: Classified as 100 Million Enterprise
Micro – less than 10 employees; not more than 3Million pesos

A

Medium Enterprise

81
Q

WELDING: A widely used welding method of welding aluminum and copper

A

MIG Welding

82
Q

WELDING: Uses CO2

A

MIG Welding

83
Q

WELDING: Uses Argon

A

TIG Welding

84
Q

WELDING: Welding that does not use any gas

A

smaw

85
Q

AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY: Engineering Materials that is considered as dangerous
components.

A

pulley, coupling and clutch

86
Q

AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY: 1st Gear must have ______ Speed at ______ Torque.

A

Low and High

87
Q

AGRICULTURAL MANAGEMENT: CIF acronym means ____

A

Cost, Insurance and Freight

88
Q

RICE MILL: Pre-cleaner Definition

A

auxiliary device used to remove foreign matter/impurities
from the paddy before milling

89
Q

RICE MILL: Rubber Roller Definition

A

component of rice mill made of rubber bonded to an
inner metal drum core use for hulling

90
Q

RICE MILL: Paddy Separator Definition

A

auxiliary device used to separate paddy from brown
rice

91
Q

RICE MILL: Whitener Definition

A

component of a rice mill that removes the bran layer in the
brown rice

92
Q

a tax imposed by one country on the goods and services imported from another country

A

tariff

93
Q

is levied based on the item’s value, such as 10% of the value of the vehicle. A
tariff which is imposed in percentage terms over the value of the good.

A

ad-valorem tariff

94
Q

AGRICULTURAL POWER: Diesel Flash Point (in oC)

A

50 C

95
Q

AGRICULTURAL POWER: Gasoline Flash Point (in oF)

A

40 or 45? F

96
Q

AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION: If the speed ratio of the groundwheel over seedplate of a
two-row corn planter is 5.0, determine the plant population per hectare. Row spacing is 75 cm.
Groundwheel diameter is 60 cm. Ave. no. of seeds per hill is 2. No. of cells of seedplate is 25. Ave.
emergence of seeds is 85%.

A

EPP = 10k x seeds/hill x %Emergence / area/hill

97
Q

AGRICULTURAL MANAGEMENT: Change in total output as one additional unit of input is
added to production.

A

marginal product

98
Q

AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION: C = SWEff/10; C has a unit of ______

A

C=ha/hr
S=kph
W=m

99
Q

AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION: Operating Width primarily affected by ___

A

width

100
Q

AGRICULTURAL MANAGEMENT: Efficiency in Farm increased by _______.

A

decreased input – increased output

101
Q

ENGINEERING ECONOMICS: Feasibility Study – part that was a formally written declaration of
the project and its idea and context to explain the goals and objectives to be reached,

A

Project Description

102
Q

AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY: Combine with full/half tracks instead of pneumatic wheels.

A

track-type

103
Q

MACHINE SERVICING: Device use to measure oil.

A

dip stick

104
Q

(85-88) RENEWABLE ENERGY: Situational
I. Biomass
V. Hydro
II. Biofuel L
VI. Ocean Thermal
III. Geothermal VII. Wind
IV. Solar

RENEWABLE ENERGY: Which belongs under BiGSHOW Acronym Meaning

A

I,II,III,IV,V,VI,VII

105
Q

RENEWABLE ENERGY: Characterized with 30% Efficiency only

A

wind

106
Q

RENEWABLE ENERGY: Characterized in producing GHG

A

geothermal

107
Q

RENEWABLE ENERGY: Located in Ilocos Norte and Iloilo

A

wind

108
Q

A tractor pulls a 1.0-meter-wide heavy-duty-offset disk harrow at an operating speed of 6 kph. What is the theoretical field capacity of the machine?

A

0.6 ha/hr

109
Q

Sequential firing or combustion of the fuel charge inside the engine in the combustion
chamber

A

firing order

110
Q

type of motor … field current is parallel with the moto

A

Shunt wound rotor

111
Q

A mechanical breaking up of fuel into spray droplets by high velocity of air passing
through a jet

A

atomization

112
Q

Many marketers compete to sell similar products & emphasize on the strategy of
differentiation.

A

Monopolistic Competition

113
Q

Tax imposed by the government on imported goods

A

tariff

114
Q

Most commonly used type for domestic and irrigation purposes. Consists of an impeller
inside an involute casing.

A

centrifugal pump

115
Q

The space inside the cylinder when the piston is at the top dead center position.

A

clearance volume

116
Q

The burned gases are removed from the combustion chamber

A

Exhaust

117
Q

Distance the piston travels in one direction

A

Stroke

118
Q

The process by which a farm manager looks ahead to the future & contemplates
alternative courses of action for the farm

A

farm Planning

119
Q

When imports equal imports

A

Balance of Trade

120
Q

Tools Used to make holes or change the size or shape of holes

A

Boring Tools

121
Q
A