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ROBOTICS 9 Q4 > Arduino/gen > Flashcards

Arduino/gen Flashcards

1
Q

Arduino is an ___ electronics platform based on easy-to-use hardware and software

A

open-source (open to any which is hardware or software)

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2
Q

What allows us to code in Arduino?

A

Integrated development environment (IDE)

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3
Q

resistor

A

General Components

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4
Q

capacitor

A

General Components

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5
Q

ceramic capacitor

A

General Components

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6
Q

polarized capacitor or electrolytic caps

A

General Components

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7
Q

Diode

A

General Components

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8
Q

Zener Diode

A

General Components

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9
Q

Inductor

A

General Components

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10
Q

Push button

A

Inputs

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11
Q

Dual In-line Package or DIP switch

A

Inputs

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12
Q

Slideswitch

A

Inputs

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13
Q

Potentiometer

A

Inputs

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14
Q

Photoresistor

A

Inputs

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15
Q

Phototransistor

A

Inputs

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16
Q

Flex Sensor

17
Q

What is Gen com?

A

The essential parts

18
Q

What is input?

A

Data processing

19
Q

limits flow of electrical current

20
Q

resistance and current flow has a __ relationship?

21
Q

what is the process of a resistor?

A

resistive heating

22
Q

process called when the amphere turns into a less conductive part

A

resistive heating

23
Q

temporarily stores electrical energy (depending on its how well Equivalent Series Resistance or ESR is monitored)

24
Q

Low Equivalent Series Resistance

A

Ceramic Capacitor

25
Q

High Equivalent Series Resistance

A

Polarized capacitor or Electrolytic caps

26
Q

minimize energy lost

A

Ceramic Capacitor

27
Q

stores electrical energy (result in inefficiencies)

A

polarized capacitors or electrolytic caps

28
Q

converts Alternating Current to Direct Current

29
Q

process of converting Alternating Current to Direct Current

A

Rectification

30
Q

Rectification goal

A

stable and continuous voltage

31
Q

Alternating Current vs Direct Current

A

AC:
from outlet
back and forth current

DC:
from battery
one direction current

32
Q

The Zener Diode is named after ___

A

Clarence Zener

33
Q

used to protect circuits from voltage spies

A

Zener Diode

34
Q

what is the process called when the zener voltage’s current is t max power rating?

A

zener breakdown

35
Q

give me the process of zener diode at work

A

1) current
2) zener voltage current max power rating
–>zener breakdown
3) reversed current flow
4) voltage regulation

36
Q

zener diode goal

A

voltage regulation

37
Q

stores energy in a magnetic field

38
Q

cant store without magnet

39
Q

energy preservation and rotation

ROBOTICS 9 Q4 (2 decks)

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