Arctic´s vanishing sea ice Flashcards

1
Q

Gene pool

A

the number of different genes available to a species. The more genes available , the greater likelihood that the species will be able to resist disease and survive

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2
Q

hybrids

A

cross-breeds, things made from two different sources

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3
Q

To accelerate

A

to speed up

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4
Q

decline of

A

decrease of

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5
Q

diminishing

A

slowly getting smaller or weaker

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6
Q

grizzly bear

A

a large fierce brown bear that lives in N America and parts of Russia

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7
Q

distinctive

A

What makes them different from other species and special

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8
Q

Cross

A

a hybrid

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9
Q

Bowhead

A

a species of whale

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10
Q

Subsequently

A

happening after something else

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11
Q

captive

A

Locked up, having no freedom

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12
Q

discrete

A

separate

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13
Q

Mammals

A

spendýr

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14
Q

Barrier

A

something that keeps things separate or apart, obstacle

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15
Q

matings

A

having sex and producing babies

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16
Q

viable

A

able to survive

17
Q

offspring

A

animal babies

18
Q

enhanced

A

improved

19
Q

evolution

A

The way in which living things change and develop over millions of years

20
Q

the extent of

A

how many times it happens

21
Q

implications

A

future effects of something happening now

22
Q

to exhibit

A

to show

23
Q

To roam

A

to travel across large distances without any particular plan, to wander

24
Q

vast

A

huge

25
Q

to jeopardise

A

to endanger

26
Q

biodiversity

A

variety in nature

27
Q

lineages

A

lines of descent, family blood lines

28
Q

millennia

A

thousands of years

29
Q

greenhouse gas emissions

A

Carbon dioxide produced by planes, cars, factories, etc which is harmful to the environment

30
Q

drastically

A

very much

31
Q

to curb

A

to limit