Archaeology Flashcards

1
Q

4 tools that archaeologists use-

A

Spoons, pencils, pens, shovel, bucket

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2
Q

2 examples of an archeological site in Ireland

A

Newgrange (Stone Age times tomb Co. Meath) and Glendalough (An ancient monument in Co. Wicklow)

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3
Q

How are archaeological sites found

A

Through Geophysical surveying

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4
Q

Name 2 skills and methods used in archeology

A

excavating and radio Carbon dating

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5
Q

What is pre history

A

Prehistory is before history was written down

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6
Q

What does BCE stand

A

Before Christian era

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7
Q

What does C.E stand for

A

Christian era

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8
Q

What does BC stand for

A

Before Christ

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9
Q

What does AD stand for

A

After death

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10
Q

What contains carbon 14

A

Humans, animals and plants

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11
Q

What is a historian?

A

someone who studies and writes about the past

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12
Q

Why do we study history

A

to learn about our past and what it used to look like. E.g WW1,WW2

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13
Q

What is an archaeologist

A

a person who studies history and pre-history through excavation and the analysis of artefacts and older physical remains

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14
Q

What is an archive?

A

a collection of historical documents or records providing information about a place, institution or group of people

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15
Q

What is the museum?

A

A place where things from the pastor held

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16
Q

Name two sources used by historians

A

Primary and secondary source

17
Q

Give four examples of primary sources

A

Artefacts, manuscripts, photographs and diaries

18
Q

Define bias

A

For or against one person or group, especially in a way considered to be unfair

19
Q

Define accuracy

A

The quality or state of being correct, precise

20
Q

Define propaganda

A

Information, especially of a biased or misleading nature used to promote a political causes or a point of view

21
Q

What is a tactile source?

A

Tactile source is data related to the sense of touch. E.g A hand

22
Q

What is an artefact?

A

An object made by a living thing usually a cultural or historical interest

23
Q

What is excavation?

A

The process of digging, especially when something specific is being removed from the grind, especially used by archaeologists