Arabic - Common Words Flashcards
عِلاج
treatment, therapy
اِمْتِحان
pl. -aat examination, test; trial
ذِكْر
mention, citation; memory
تَحَوُّل
pl. -aat conversion
إِسْلام
Islam
قاعِد
sitting; (Dia.) staying, remaining
لٰكِن
however, but; (also لاكن informally)
قَبْلَ
before; قَبْلُ adv. previously
بَعْض
some, several
مَلَكَ
to own, possess sth.; to control sth.
رَبّ
pl. أَرْباب lord, master; owner
مُؤَشِّر
pl. -aat indicator; measure
حادِث
pl. حَوادِث incident, accident
قِسْم
pl. أَقْسام section; department
مِقْدار
extent; value; dosage
تاسِع
ninth (ordinal)
تَرَكَ
to leave (behind), abandon sth.
تَقْرِير
pl. تَقارِير report, account
زَيّ
like, similar to; زَيِّي like me
داخِلِيَّة
(ministry) interior, of state
صَوْت
pl. أَصْوات voice, sound; vote
لَـ
(conditional) لَوْ… لَـ if … then
قَدَم
(fem.) pl. أَقْدام foot
قَضِيَّة
pl. قَضايا problem, issue; lawsuit
فِتْنَة
pl. فِتَن charm, allure; dissent, unrest
اِقْتِصادِيّ
economic, economical; thrifty
سَيِّدَة
pl. -aat lady
أَيّ
fem. أَيَّة any; which
نَظَّمَ
to organize, arrange; regulate
مَوْقِف
pl. مَواقِف position
كده/كدا
/kida/ (Egy.) thus, this way, (Magh.) هَكْدا like this, this way
ثُلاثاء
(يَوْم) الثُلاثاء Tuesday
قِمَّة
pl. قِمَم summit
مَدَّ
to extend sth.; to stretch out sth.
رِعايَة
custody; patronage; (social) welfare
مَيِّت
pl. مَوْتَى , أَمْوات dead, deceased
عَشَرَة
(fem.) عَشْر ten; n. عَشَرات scores
بَل
but, rather; in fact
تَعْلِيم
pl. -aat, تَعالِيم education, teaching
أَمَل
pl. آمال hope, wish
جَمْعِيَّة
pl. -aat association, society
خَمْسُون
fifty; fiftieth
جُزْء
pl. أَجْزاء section, piece; portion
لَمّا
when, after
دِفاع
defense (military, legal, sports)
عَنَى
to mean, imply sth. or أَنَّ that
مَصْنَع
pl. مَصانِع factory, industrial plant
سَفَر
traveling; n. journey, trip
عَدِيد
large quantity; adj. numerous
رَدَّ
to respond على to
مَقْبُول
acceptable; welcome
ثالِث
third (ordinal)
عاد
(Lev.Gul.) so; (Irq.) adv. already, (Magh.) adv. just (very recently)
نَظَرَ
to look إلى at, في into sth./s.o.
عُضْو
pl. أَعْضاء member, associate; organ
فَوْر
فَوْراً and عَلى الفَوْر immediately, at once
مِهْنِيّ
professional, vocational
حَفْل
ceremony, celebration
مُجْتَمَع
pl. -aat society
اِمْتَدَّ
to extend, spread إلى to
تَصَرُّف
pl. -aat behavior, conduct
كُتْلَة
pl. كُتَل bloc, group; mass, bulk
طاقَة
energy, power; potential, ability
دُخُول
entering, entrance
تَأْمِين
protecting; insuring
دِراسَة
pl. -aat study, research, examination
راحَة
rest, relaxation; palm (of the hand)
دِينِيّ
religious; spiritual
رَبِيع
spring (season)
اِخْتارَ
to select sth./s.o.
تَنْمِيَة
development, growth; progress
إِرْهاب
terrorism; vn. terrorizing
مُفِيد
useful, beneficial
وَظِيفَة
pl. وَظائِف job, position; work; task
فِي
in; on (date); at (time); about (topic)
مُوَظَّف
pl. -uun employee
برِيطانِيّ
pl. -uun British
لِما
to what, for what
حَدِيث
pl. أَحادِيث discussion; interview
صالِح
advantage; adj. suitable; pious
رَجُل
pl. رِجال n. man
دُكْتُور
pl. دَكاتِرَة doctor (physician, PhD)
صادِق
truthful, veracious
هٰذا
this (masc.)
مُحِيط
surrounding; n. milieu; ocean
شَيْخ
pl. شُيُوخ , مَشايِخ sheikh, elder
جَواب
answer; (Egy.) pl. -aat letter
دَرَجَة
pl. -aat degree, grade, level; class, rank
دِقَّة
accuracy, precision; minuteness
أَعْلَنَ
to announce (عن) sth. or أَنَّ that
باحِث
searching (عن for); n. researcher
عُمْر
pl. أَعْمار age (of a person); life, lifetime
ليه
/leeh/ why
أَثْناءَ
during; في هٰذِهِ الأثْناءِ meanwhile
ظَلَّ
to stay; to keep on doing
بُطُولَة
heroism; pl. -aat championship
مُحاضَرَة
pl. -aat lecture
جَعَلَ
to make s.o./sth. do sth.
إِسْلامِيّ
Islamic; n./adj. Islamist
حَظّ
luck, fortune
ثُمَّ
then, afterwards; besides, furthermore
تَقْدِير
appreciation; n. pl. -aat estimate
قَلْب
pl. قُلُوب heart; vn. toppling
مُناسِب
suitable, appropriate
تَعْلِيق
commenting; suspending
نَفْس
pl. أَنْفُس (with pron.) same, self
حَضَرَ
to attend sth.; to view (show)
قُرْب
proximity, nearness; بِالقُرْبِ مِن near
أَهَمِّيَّة
importance, significance
آه
yes, right
هَدِيَّة
pl. هَدايا gift, present; هَدِيَّةً as a gift
نَجَحَ
to succeed
سَقَطَ
to fall; drop, decline, (Magh.) to fail (a test)
زَعِيم
pl. زُعَماء leader, head of state
صَدَرَ
to be published; to emerge
مَلْعَب
pl. مَلاعِب playground; stadium
قَرَّرَ
to decide أن to do sth.
مَصْلَحَة
pl. مَصالِح interest, favor; department
وِكالَة/وَكالَة
pl. -aat agency; proxy
طالِب
pl. طُلّاب , طَلَبَة student
يَمِين
right side; fem.n. right hand; oath
أَلْف
pl. آلاف thousand
يَوْمِيّ
daily; يَوْمِيّاً adv. every day
أَخِير
last; latest, recent
سَجَّلَ
to register, record; to score
جِدّ
seriousness; جِدّاً very much
رَوَى
to narrate; to provide an account
قَرَأَ
to read sth. (Dia.) قَرَى
خَلَقَ
to create, form sth.
مَهْرَجان/مِهْرَجان
pl. -aat festival
مَثَل
pl. أَمْثال example; proverb
خَمِيس
(يَوْم) الخَمِيس Thursday
اِنْتَظَرَ
to expect, wait for sth./s.o.
نَشَرَ
to publish, announce sth.
هَل
هَلْ هُناك is there any..?
أَمْسِ
yesterday
حَيْثُ
where; conj. so that, (Magh.)حَيْتْ because
لَيْسَ
لَيْسَ he/it is not; أَلَيْسَ isn’t…?
قَتِيل
pl. قَتْلَى casualty, dead/killed person
أَمِين
pl. أُمَناء trustee; adj. loyal
تَحَرَّكَ
to move, get moving
نَظْرَة
pl. -aat look, glance, view
مُباشِر
direct; live (broadcast)
أَنْتِي/إِنْتِي
(Dia.) you (fem.sg.), (Magh.) إِنْتِينا, إِنْتِيا
ما
(in apposition) a certain, any
تابِع
belonging ل to; n. pl. -uun follower
رَفِيق
pl. رِفاق companion, partner; comrade
مَعْنِيّ
affected; concerned ب with
ذاتِيّ
autonomous, self-, auto-
وين
/ween/ where
جامِعِيّ
university
هاتِف
pl. هَواتِف telephone
إِيرانِيّ
pl. -uun Iranian
حَبَّ
to love or like s.o.; to want or like sth.
فَرْض
imposing; n. (religious) duty
كَذا
thus, like that, in this way
ضَحِكَ
to laugh (على at)
تليفون/تلفون
pl. -aat telephone
لَقَدْ
(with perf.) has/have already
أَخْضَر
fem. خَضْراء, pl. خُضْر green
وَعْد
pl. وُعُود promise, pledge
لَوْ
if; وَلَوْ even if; لَوْلا if not for
سَفِير
pl. سُفَراء ambassador
جَنُوبِيّ
southern, south
طَرْح
suggestion, proposal; offering, offer
حِصَّة
pl. حِصَص share, quota
إيه
/’ee/ what
مَنْ
who, whom
نَفْس
(fem.) pl. نُفُوس soul, spirit
فُنْدُق
pl. فَنادِق hotel
نَظَر
looking إلى at; n. pl. أَنْظار view; opinion
غادَرَ
to leave (a place), depart (on a trip)
كافٍ
sufficient, adequate; competent
شنو
(Gul.Irq.) /shinu/ what, (Magh.) شْنو /shnu/
أُذُن/أُذْن
(fem.) pl. آذان ear
غِذائِيّ
nutritional, food-related
تُجاهَ/تِجاهَ
towards; facing
حَلَمَ
to dream ب of sth./s.o.
اِنْطِلاق
start, departure
اِتِّفاقِيَّة
pl. -aat treaty, accord
رَئِيسِيّ
main, chief
حِفْظ
saving, preserving; memorizing
اللّٰهُمَّ
oh God! dear God!
مَرْأَة
woman, wife; (without def. article) اِمْرَأَة
وَجَدَ
to find sth./s.o.; يُوجَدُ there is/are
رِيح
pl. رِياح wind; odor
صِحِّيّ
health-related, sanitary
خَسارَة
pl. خَسائِر failure; casualty
طَبْع
nature, character; طَبْعاً of course
بَنْك
pl. بُنُوك bank (fin.)
وَطَن
pl. أَوْطان nation, homeland
تَرْبِيَة
education; child-rearing; breeding
سارَ
to move, march; (Gul.) to go, walk, (Magh.) سِير to go, walk
رَوْعَة
magnificence, splendor
ضُعْف
weakness
نادِر
rare, unusual; نادِراً seldom
مَسار
pl. -aat path, route; trajectory, orbit
الَّذِي
(masc.sg.) who, whom; which
تَسْلِيم
delivery, handing over; surrender
حَرْف
pl. حُرُوف letter (of the alphabet)
أَسْوَد
fem. سَوْداء, pl. سُود black
ما
not; أَما don’t/doesn’t/didn’t..?
بَعْدَما
after
تَمَّ
to finish; to take place
فَتْح
opening; beginning; conquest
أُمَّة
pl. أُمَم nation; people
مُرَشَّح
nominated; n. pl. -uun candidate
فَعّالِيَّة
effectiveness; فَعّالِيّات events
بِلا
without
مَغْرِبِيّ
pl. مَغارِبَة Moroccan; Maghrebi
تَطْوِير
development, advancement
سِلْمِيّ
peaceful
مُؤَخَّر
rear; مُؤَخَّراً recently
عُمُوم
generality, totality, whole
شَوْق
desire, yearning
جَلَسَ
to sit (down); to sit إلى at (a table)
صَعْب
difficult, hard
سُورِيّ
Syrian
خارِجِيَّة
foreign ministry, foreign office
إِذاعَة
broadcasting; n. pl. -aat broadcast
ماتَ
to die
سَبَقَ
to precede, do previously
فَرَضَ
to impose sth. على on
طِبِّيّ
medical
فَراغ
vacuum, empty space; free time
اِعْتَبَرَ
to regard as; to believe that
أُخْت
pl. أَخَوات sister
خاصَّة
خاصَّةً especially
كَهْرَباء/كَهْرُباء
electricity
سابِق
pl. -uun former; سابقاً previously
رُوسِيّ
pl. رُوس Russian
تَحْت
bottom; تَحْتَ prep. below
إِنْجاز
implementation; n. achievement
صَحْراء
desert
تَحْرِير
liberation; editorship, editing
طَيَران
aviation, flying; airline
صَمْت
silence
أَرادَ
to want, desire sth. or أَنْ to do sth.
خَلَّى
to preserve, keep s.o. safe, (Magh.) to leave s.o./sth.
سَلَّمَ
to hand over sth.; to greet s.o.
أَرْض
(fem.) pl. أَراضٍ earth; land
سَلِمَ
to be safe; تَسْلَم thanks!
الَّتِي
(fem.sg.) who, whom; which
حَصَلَ
to get, acquire على sth.
رُبَّما/لَرُبَّما
perhaps, maybe
اِحْتِرام
respect, honor
شِعْرِيّ
poetic
دَرْس
studying; n. pl. دُرُوس lesson
فِكْرِيّ
intellectual, mental
ثِقَة
confidence, trust
مال
pl. أَمْوال money; رَأْس مال capital
مُراقَبَة
censorship; inspection; supervision
حُكُومَة
pl. -aat government, administration
تُراث
heritage; inheritance
أَتَى
to come إلى to; to bring ب sth.
بَيْع
sale; selling
أَثارَ
to stir up sth.; to bring up (a subject)
مُساعِد
aide; adj. helping, assisting
اِسْتِفادَة
benefiting مِن from
اِنْسِحاب
withdrawal; evacuation
ذاكِرَة
memory (human and computer)
خُصُوص
(in this) regard; خُصُوصاً especially
جَلَّ
to be majestic, exalted (of God)
قاضٍ
(definite قاضِي) pl. قُضاة judge, magistrate
إِدارِيّ
administrative, management
تَرْبَوِيّ
pedagogical; child-rearing
اِحْتَوَى
to contain, include على sth.
بَقِيَ
to remain; to endure; to continue
باتَ
to become, begin; to stay overnight
مُتَعَلِّق
attached to, concerning ب sth./s.o.
غِذاء
pl. أَغْذِيَة food, nourishment
مَسِيحِيّ
Christian
عَلامَة
pl. -aat mark, indication, sign; point
مُشارِك
participant; adj. participating
تَقْدِيم
offering, presenting, submitting
تَعامُل
pl. -aat working (مع with)
عالِم
pl. عُلَماء scientist, scholar; a.p. knowing
مَنْزِل
pl. مَنازِل house, residence
شَيْء
pl. أَشْياء thing, something
جَدّ
grandfather, fem. جَدَّة grandmother
لَعِبَ
to play (game, role)
مَطار
pl. -aat airport, airfield
سُودانِيّ
Sudanese
أَيُّها
fem. أَيَّتُها oh!
قَتْل
murder, killing
إِمام
pl. أَئِمَّة prayer leader; Imam
اِبْن
pl. أَبْناء son; أَبْناء children
نِهايَة
end, finish; termination, ending
تَطَوُّر
pl. -aat progress; تَطَوُّرات events
وِجْهَة/وُجْهَة
pl. -aat direction, angle
مَبْرُوك
blessed, happy
كَبِير
pl. كِبار large; important; adult
حَلّ
solving; n. pl. حُلُول solution
تَدَخُّل
intervention, interference
فَرْق
difference, distinction; discrepancy
داعٍ
reason; n. pl. دُعاة (person) calling
قَدْ
(with perf.) has/have already
زاوِيَة
pl. زَوايا corner; section; angle
أَحَسَّ
to feel, sense ب sth. or أَنَّ that
بَرْنامَج
pl. بَرامِج program
جِسْر
pl. جُسُور bridge; beam, bar
حِكايَة
pl. -aat story, tale, account, narrative
مادَّة
pl. مَوادّ substance; subject; paragraph
ليش
/leesh/ why
كَرامَة
dignity, honor; generosity
نَفْط/نِفْط
petroleum, (mineral) oil
دَم
pl. دِماء blood; (Dia.) دَمّ
أيوا/أيوه
/’aywa, ‘aywah/ (Dia.) yes
لَقِيَ
to find; meet, encounter s.o./sth.
نَبَأ
news item, report; pl. أَنْباء news
كَأْس/كاس
pl. كُؤُوس cup; Cup (prize)
دَلِيل
pl. أَدِلَّة , دَلائِل sign, clue; pl. أَدِلَّة guide
تَغَيُّر
pl. -aat change, variation
عَجُوز
old person, elderly
رَمْز
pl. رُمُوز symbol; vn. symbolizing
سُنَّة
sunna (orthodox Islam)
ضَمَّ
to include, incorporate sth.
ظاهِر
evident, apparent; n. obvious
أَداة
pl. أَدَوات tool; appliance, (Magh.) أَدَوات school supplies
أَرْبِعاء
(يَوْم) الأَرْبِعاء Wednesday
خامِس
fifth (ordinal)
ظُهُور
appearance, emergence; advent
مُشْرِف
supervisor; adj. supervising
تَمَتَّعَ
to enjoy, be blessed ب with
اِخْتِيار
choice; election; preference
نَبِيّ
pl. أَنْبِياء prophet
خاصّ
special; private, personal; exclusive
شَبَكَة
pl. -aat, شِباك net; web, network
أَجَل
time, period, term
كانَ
to be; (Irq.Gul.) چان /chaan/
مُباراة
pl. مُبارَيات game; competition
عَيْش
life, living; (Egy.) bread; (Gul.) rice
تَمام
exact; complete; fine
مَسْؤُول/مَسْئُول
official; adj. responsible
إِنْشاء
establishing, setting up, founding
غُرْفَة
pl. غُرَف room, chamber
عامِل
working; active
عاجِل
urgent, speedy
سَلام
peace; pl. -aat greeting, salute
أَو
or
طَبِيعَة
nature; normal, natural (state)
عَن
from, about; عَنْ طَرِيقِ by way of, via
مَضَى
to go by, elapse (time)
فَشِلَ
to fail, be unsuccessful في in sth.
كَأَنَّ/وَكَأَنَّ
as if
سُمُوّ
loftiness; His/Her Highness
مَعْهَد
pl. مَعاهِد institute, academy, school
تِكْنُولُوجِيا
technology
إِفْرِيقِيّ
pl. أَفارِقَة African
خافَ
to fear sth./s.o.
تَأَكُّد
assurance (من of); certainty
صَحافَة
journalism, press
تَوْزِيع
distribution (على among)
ظَلام
darkness; injustice
اِهْتِمام
interest, attention; care, concern
مُعَيَّن
specific, determined; set; designated
سَوَّى
to do, make, (Magh.) to cost, be worth
ذَكَرَ
to mention, remember sth./s.o.
اِسْتِمْرار
continuation, continuity
شَبّ
young man, pl. شَباب youths
مالِيَّة
finance
عَفْو
pardon, amnesty; عَفْواً excuse me!
غَد
tomorrow; غَداً tomorrow
خُطَّة/خِطَّة
pl. خُطَط , خِطَط plan, project
تالٍ
following; بالتالي therefore
كادَ
(with imperf.) to almost do sth.
سُؤال
pl. أَسْئِلَة question, inquiry
مَرَّ
to go past; to stop by على (s.o.’s place)
دُعاء
call, appeal, request; invocation
بَشَرِيّ
human
فِعْل
doing; n. pl. أَفْعال act, action
عَمّا
(عَنْ ما) regarding
أَمَلَ
to hope for, expect (ب/في) sth.
بَدا
to appear (أَنَّ that); to seem
ماشِي
going, walking; interj. okay
مُتَوَقَّع
expected, anticipated
سَرِيع
quick, prompt; سَرِيعاً quickly
عَبْرَ
across, over, via; be means of
طُفُولَة
childhood, infancy; youth
سِجْن
pl. سُجُون prison
لَوْحَة
pl. -aat painting, picture; panel, board
فَقَدَ
to lose sth.; to lack, be missing sth.
إِجْراء
conducting; n. pl. -aat procedure
واجَهَ
to face sth.; to confront s.o.
نِساء
pl. women (sg. اِمْرَأَة - see under مرأ)
طَرَحَ
to suggest, propose; to offer
وَراء
وَراءَ behind, past, beyond, (Magh.) مُورا
بَدَل
بَدَلاً مِن instead of
قادِر
pl. -uun capable, able
سَرِير
pl. أَسِرَّة bed, couch
سَبْعَة
fem. سَبْع seven; سَبْعَةَ عَشَرَ seventeen
زادَ
to increase; to exceed; to add to sth.
شَعْر
(coll.) hair, un.n. شَعْرَة, pl. شُعُور
تارِيخ
date; history
بِيـ
with, by
غابَ
to be absent; to set (sun)
حَدِيث
recent; modern; حَدِيثاً lately
باقٍ
pl. باقُون remaining; n. remainder
وَقَفَ
to stop; to stand; to support
مُهِمّ
important, serious
إِنَّ
indeed
مِثْل
pl. أَمْثال (someone, something) similar
بَأْس
لا بَأْسَ بِهِ not a bad…at all, (Magh. لا بَاسْ fine)
فَهْم
understanding, comprehension
طاوِلَة
table; لَعْبَة الطّاوِلَة backgammon, (Magh.) طابْلة
مِثال
pl. أَمْثِلَة , مُثُل example, model, ideal
مُعْتَقَل
prison; n. prisoner; adj. detained
اِثْنَيْن
(يَوْم) الاثْنَيْن Monday
تَأْسِيس
foundation; creation; installation
خِبْرَة
pl. -aat, خِبَرات experience, expertise
تَقَبَّلَ
to receive, accept
طَبِيب
pl. أَطِبّاء physician, doctor
تَدْرِيب
training; n. pl. -aat exercise
وَجْه
pl. وُجُوه face; pl. أَوْجُه aspect
هُم
they (masc.); (Egy.Irq.Gul.) همه /humma/
عُقُوبَة
pl. -aat penalty, sanction
رُكْن
pl. أَرْكان pillar; (mil.) chief of staff
أَقْوَى
stronger/strongest
قَدِيم
pl. قُدامَى , قُدَماء old, ancient
والِد
father; fem. والِدَة mother
ناس
pl. (also fem.sg.) people; persons
ثَلاثُون
thirty; thirtieth
حالِيّ
current; حالِيّاً currently
نُور
pl. أَنْوار light; lamp
بَعَثَ
to send, mail sth. إلى to s.o.
بَنُو
(sg. بِن cf. اِبْن) sons, children
اِنْتَشَرَ
to spread out; to be publicized
إِيجاد
discovery, finding
دِيمُقراطِيَّة/دِيمُوقراطِيَّة
democracy
واجِب
necesssary; n. pl. -aat duty
مُوافَقَة
agreement; approval
تَصْوِير
photography; illustration
سُنِّيّ
pl. سُنَّة Sunni
بَيْنَما
while
سِتَّة
fem. سِتّ six; سِتَّةَ عَشَرَ sixteen
مُكافَحَة
fight, battle
تَحْدِيد
specification; definition
فَوْز
victory
مَفْهُوم
understood; n. pl. مَفاهِيم concept
تَلَقَّى
to receive, get
حَسَّ
to feel, sense ب sth.; a.p. حاسّ
قَطْع
breaking off, interrupting
رَأْس
pl. رُؤُوس head; tip, (Dia. راس)
جِنْسِيَّة
nationality, citizenship
أَحْسَن
better/best
ذَهاب
going; leaving; first half (game)
كامِل
complete; perfect; بِالكامِل completely
أَمْر
pl. أَوامِر order, command
مَعْنىً
pl. مَعانٍ sense, meaning, significance
لُبْنانِيّ
Lebanese
مُمَيَّز
distinguished; special
بَدِيل
pl. بَدائِل alternative; adj. substitute
صُورَة
pl. صُوَر picture, photo; manner, way
جِيل
pl. أَجْيال generation, age
عِلْمِيّ
scientific, scholarly, academic
تَخْطِيط
planning, preparation; sketch
كَثِير
pl. -uun many, much; كَثِيراً ما often
تَهْدِيد
threatening; n. pl. -aat threat
اِعْتَقَدَ
to believe في in sth., or أَنَّ/بِأَنَّ that
بُعْد
pl. أَبْعاد dimension; distance
شَرِيط
tape, strip, ribbon
أَحْمَر
fem. حَمْراء, pl. حُمْر red
اللي
/illi/ (Dia.) that, which, who
مَسْجِد
pl. مَساجِد mosque
كَذٰلِكَ
likewise, also
اِهْتَمَّ
to be interested ب in sth.
كَثْرَة
abundance, large number/amount
مَوْعِد
pl. مَواعِد appointed time; deadline
عَدالَة
justice, fairness
هَواء
air; climate; عَلى الهَواء live (broadcast)
لِيبِيّ
pl. -uun Libyan
اِرْتِفاع
rise, increase; height, elevation
مُجَرَّد
bare; n. mere, nothing but
حِوار
pl. -aat discussion, dialogue, talk
بَحْر
pl. بِحار sea
سَماء
pl. سَماوات , سَمَوات sky, heaven
دِي
this (fem.), these
مُتَّحِد
united
تَمْوِيل
financing, funding
دَوام
business hours, work schedule
أُولٰئِكَ/أُولائِكَ
those (human)
حَلَّ
to dissolve sth.; to solve; to replace
مَنْطِق
logic, mentality
فاعِل
active; n. pl. -uun doer, agent
مُفاوَضَة
pl. -aat negotiation, talk
جادّ
earnest, serious
حَياة
life
جَمِيع
all (of); every one (of); جَمِيعاً all
نادِي
pl. أَنْدِيَة club, association
بَيْنَ
between; among
أَ
(interrog.) ألا doesn’t; ألَم didn’t
حَلْقَة/حَلَقَة
pl. حَلَقات ring; circle; program, show
سَـ
(future marker, from سَوْفَ) will
مُسْتَوىً
pl. مُسْتَوَيات level, standard
شَمِلَ
and شَمَلَ (u) to include sth.
مَلْبَس
pl. مَلابِس clothes, dress, attire
شَرّ
evil, malice
اِحْتاجَ
to need, want إلى sth./s.o.
مِهْنَة
pl. مِهَن vocation, trade
سَمَك
(coll.) fish, un.n. سَمَكَة, pl. أَسْماك
أَرْضِيّ
ground; land-based
آلِيَّة
pl. -aat mechanism; vehicle
عِدَّة
a number of; adj. several
عَقَدَ
to hold, convene (meeting)
دَوْر
pl. أَدْوار role; floor; round; turn
بَحَثَ
to look عن for; to discuss في
فَرْد
pl. أَفْراد individual, person
إِعْلامِيّ
media, information; n. journalist
طَبِيعِيّ
natural, normal
صَغِير
pl. صِغار small; young
وَدَعَ
to let, allow s.o. to do sth.
رَفْض
rejection, refusal
وَثِيقَة
pl. وَثائِق document; deed;
رَدّ
pl. رُدُود response, reply; رَدّ فِعْلٍ reaction
نَفَّذَ
to implement, carry out
بَطَل
pl. أَبْطال hero; champion; star
اِتِّخاذ
adopting, passing (a resolution)
رَغْم/رُغْم
رَغْمَ and عَلى الرَّغْمِ مِن despite
أُورُوبِّيّ/أُورُبِّيّ
/’urubbi/ European
قَصَدَ
to mean sth.; to pursue sth.
مَوْضُوع
pl. مَواضِيع subject; adj. placed
سادِس
sixth (ordinal)
قِلَّة
scarcity; small number/amount
مَدىً
range, extent; time period
مَلَكِيّ
royal; of or relating to a kingdom
حُسْن
good, goodness; beauty
نَفْسِيّ
mental, spiritual; psychological
مَطَر
pl. أَمْطار rain
فَصَلَ
to detach sth.; to dismiss s.o.
هَيّا
let’s go!
يَعْنِي
(used as a filler) I mean, y’know
ـش
(Dia. suffix, negative marker) not
ما
(durative) ما دامَ as long as
مَطْعَم
pl. مَطاعِم restaurant
أَقْرَب
nearer/nearest; n. pl. أَقارِب relatives
مُراجَعَة
review, inspection; checking
عالٍ
high, elevated
حَقّ
truth; pl. حُقُوق rights; adj. true
أَحَد
fem. إِحْدَى one (of)
إِيّا
إِيّاها to her, to it
إِيجابِيّ
good, positive; affirmative
هٰكَذا
like this, this way, thus
دَوْرِيّ
pl. -aat tournament; adj. regular
مَشْهَد
pl. مَشاهِد scene, view, spectacle, sight
واضِح
clear, explicit; obvious, visible
نَقْل
transportation, transfer; transmission
وَلَدَ
(pass.) وُلِدَ to be born
مُؤَسَّسَة
pl. -aat institution
حادّ
sharp, intense
حَسَب
حَسَبَ/بِحَسَبِ according to
إِعْداد
preparation
حِين
pl. أَحْيان time; أَحْياناً sometimes
ضَغْط
pressing; n. pl. ضُغُوط pressure
تَعْدِيل
pl. -aat adjustment; amendment
صَحِيح
true, correct; sound; authentic
عَكْس
opposite, reverse, contrary
هادِئ
calm, quiet, peaceful
هامّ
important, significant
مَوْسِم
pl. مَواسِم season, festival
حَفْلَة
pl. حَفَلات party, ceremony
مُبادَرَة
pl. -aat initiative; proposal
نَحْو
way, method; pl. أَنْحاء areas, regions
أَقامَ
to install sth.; to reside في at
فِلَسْطِينِيّ
Palestinian
وَصَفَ
to describe; to prescribe
فَنِّيّ
artistic; technical; n. technician
بَيَّنَ
to clarify; to show; to seem
ذاكَ
that, that (other) one, (Magh.) هَذاك that, that one
قِراءَة
reading; recitation; interpretation
خِلاف
pl. -aat dispute; disagreement
دَمْع
(coll.) tears, un.n. دَمْعَة , pl. دُمُوع
إِجابَة
pl. -aat response
تَنْفِيذ
execution, implementation
واسِطَة
بِواسِطَةِ by means of, by using
إِضافَة
addition; بِالإضافة إلى in addition to
قاتِل
pl. قَتَلَة murderer; adj. deadly; fatal
قَدَرَ
and قَدِرَ (a) to be capable of
خَرَجَ
to go out; to deviate عن from
جِنْس
gender; type, kind
رائِحَة
pl. رَوائِح scent, odor, perfume
آيَة
pl. -aat verse (Qur’an); sign
شَهِدَ
to witness, see sth./s.o.; to testify
مُشارَكَة
pl. -aat participation, association
جُنْدِيّ
pl. جُنُود soldier
يا
يا أُسْتاذ! Sir! يا سَلام! wow!
تارِيخِيّ
historical
أَقْصَى
(fem.) قُصْوَى farthest, most remote
أُمّ
pl. أُمَّهات mother
مَظْهَر
pl. مَظاهِر view; appearance, looks
ثامِن
eighth (ordinal)
سَحَبَ
to withdraw, take out sth.
قَضاء
justice; court; district; judgment; fate
ما
what, whatever, that which
هَدَف
pl. أَهْداف goal, target; objective
يَد
(fem.) pl. أَيْدٍ (definite أَيْدِي) hand
وَرَدَ
to show up; to appear في in (a text)
جَرِيدَة
pl. جَرائِد newspaper
فَجْر
dawn
بال
mind, attention
كَشَفَ
to reveal عن sth.; to examine على s.o.
مَطْلَب
pl. مَطالِب request; demand
أُسْبُوع
pl. أَسابِيع week
سُوء
offense; bad, ill; miss-
صَحِيفَة
pl. صُحُف newspaper
ضَيْف
pl. ضُيُوف guest, visitor
تَعْبِير
expressing; n. expression
صُبْح
morning, daybreak
هَمّ
pl. هُمُوم worry; anxiety; care, interest
لَحْظَة
pl. لَحَظات moment, instant
إِحْساس
feeling, sensation; sensitivity
تَحْلِيل
dissolving; n. pl. تَحالِيل analysis
ما
what, which
شِراء
buying, purchasing; purchase
أَدْرَكَ
to grasp; to reach, attain
أَيْض
أَيْضاً also; besides
قادِم
next, following; a.p. arriving, coming
نَجاح
pl. -aat success
رِياضِيّ
sports-related; math; n. mathematician
فَضَّلَ
to prefer sth. (على to sth. else)
جَلْسَة
pl. جَلَسات session, meeting
أَزْرَق
fem. زَرْقاء blue
مُطْلَق
absolute, unlimited
عاشِق
pl. -uun, عُشّاق lover; admirer, fan
ضَرُورَة
necessity, need; بالضرورة necessarily
قَلِيل
few, small amount; قَلِيلاً adv. a little
أَصْغَر
fem. صُغْرَى smaller/smallest
سِيَّما
(usu. لاسِيَّما) especially
اِمْتَلَكَ
to possess, own sth.
طَلَب
pl. -aat request; demand; application
اِسْتِقْلال
independence
أَنْتَ
you (masc.sg.)
عُنْوان
pl. عَناوِين address; title, headline
مُخْتَلِف
different; various
مَسْؤُولِيَّة/مَسْئُولِيَّة
pl. -aat responsibility, duty
حَرَكَة
pl. -aat movement, activity
قَصِيدَة
pl. قَصائِد poem, ode
زَوْجَة
pl. -aat wife, (Magh.) جُوجة
تَفْصِيل
pl. تَفاصِيل detail, elaboration
طَيِّب
nice; pleasant; delicious; interj. okay
عَهْد
pl. عُهُود age; tenure; treaty; oath
دَعْم
support, assistance
رائِد
pl. رُوّاد pioneer; leader; adj. leading
قَيْد
pl. قُيُود restriction; قَيْدَ in the process of
حَتَّى
(with subjunctive) in order to
لِقاء
pl. -aat meeting, encounter; interview
شَجَر
(coll.) trees, un.n. شَجَرَة, pl. أَشْجار
أَشارَ
to indicate, cite, refer to إلى sth.
حَرارَة
temperature, heat; fever
تَفاهُم
mutual understanding
سِلاح
pl. أَسْلِحَة weapon; (mil.) branch
شَكَرَ
to thank, give thanks to s.o.
كافَّة
all of; كافَّةً all together
جَزَى
to repay, reward s.o.
نَسِيَ
to forget sth./s.o.
حَوْلَ
around; about, concerning
اِسْتَمَرَّ
to last; to continue في doing
شَمْس
(fem.) sun, (Magh.) شَمْش
نادَى
to call ب for sth./s.o.
مُشِير
pointing out; adj. indicative
مَحَلّ
pl. -aat, مَحالّ place, location; store
جِهَة
pl. -aat side; direction; sector; entity
مُواطِن
pl. -uun citizen; fellow citizen
قانُونِيّ
legal, law-related; legitimate
سِرّ
pl. أَسْرار secret; أمِين السِّرّ secretary
رَحْمَة
mercy, compassion
أَبَد
eternity, forever; أَبَداً never
جَمْع
gathering, meeting
قَبِلَ
to accept, receive; approve
مَوْقِع
pl. مَواقِع position, site; website
عَلا
to rise, ascend, loom
لا
no; not, non-; (Dia.) لأ
نِهائِيّ
final; n. final (in sports)
خَطَأ
pl. أَخْطاء mistake; adj. (invar.) wrong
عَقْب
(fem.) pl. أَعْقاب heel; عَقِبَ after
اِخْتَلَفَ
to be different عن from
قَلَق
unrest, unease; concern, anxiety
شُعُور
feeling, sentiment, awareness
إِيه/إِي
/’iih, ‘ii/ yeah, uh-huh
كُلَّما
(with perf. verb) whenever
حَفِظَ
to preserve; to memorize
ضَرُورِيّ
necessary, required
أَمْكَنَ
to be possible (ل for s.o.) to do sth.
مَتَى
when
حَكِيم
wise; n. sage; philosopher
رِوايَة
pl. -aat novel, story; report, account
مُرْتَبِط
connected, linked ب to
طَيْر
pl. طُيُور bird
آمَنَ
to believe ب in
ثَقِيل
heavy, cumbersome
إِقْلِيمِيّ
regional; provincial
الـ
(definite article) the
خَبَر
أَخْبار news, report; الأَخْبار the news
جاي
coming, arriving; adj. next
اِشْتَغَلَ
to work, be employed
اِسْتَحَقَّ
to deserve, merit sth.
وَعْي
consciousness; awareness, attention
ضَرَر
pl. أَضْرار damage; harm; n. evil
دُسْتُور
constitution
أَيْ
in other words, i.e.
مَصْدَر
pl. مَصادِر source
غَضَب
anger, rage; غَضَباً in anger, angrily
جَماعِيّ
group, collective; common
حَرَم
holy site; (university) campus
شاء
to want, desire sth.; إن شاءَ الله
مُناسَبَة
pl. -aat occasion, opportunity
زَيْت
oil (food, mineral), (Magh.) زِيت
عِيد
pl. أَعْياد holiday, festival, feast
غِياب
absence; disappearance
رَضِيَ
to be pleased ب/عن/على with
إنْتو/إنْتوا
(Dia.) you (pl.), (Magh.) إنْتوما
لِـ
for, to; (with pron.) لِي/لِيَّ and لَهُ/لَها
نار
(fem.) pl. نِيران fire; gunfire; hellfire
مِفْتاح
pl. مَفاتِيح key; switch; wrench
كَتَبَ
to write, author sth.
صارُوخ
pl. صَوارِيخ missile, rocket
حَضْرَة
(polite term of address) حضرتك you
واصَلَ
to continue doing sth.
ناجِح
successful, winning; n. winner
غَنِيّ
pl. أَغْنِيا rich, wealthy
تابَعَ
to follow, monitor sth./s.o.
دَقِيقَة
pl. دَقائِق minute
خَيال
imagination, fantasy
سَعِيد
pl. سُعَداء happy, content
كَرِيم
pl. كِرام noble; generous; precious
عامِل
pl. -uun employee; staff
حَرام
forbidden; sacred, holy
داخِل
interior; داخِلَ (prep.) inside (of)
تَحِيَّة
pl. -aat, تَحايا greeting, salute, salutation
نَجْم
pl. نُجُوم star, constellation; celebrity
جَسَد
pl. أَجْساد body
إِبْداع
creativity, originality
أَظْهَرَ
to show, demonstrate
وَزْن
weighing; n. pl. أَوْزان weight
سَهْل
أَهْلاً وَسَهْلاً interj. hello! welcome!
شُغْل
pl. أَشْغال work, labor; occupation
قَناة
pl. قَنَوات canal; channel (broadcasting)
عادَ
to return, go back إلى to sth.
مَنْهَج
pl. مَناهِج method, approach; program
شَمال
north; adj. northern
تَحْوِيل
conversion, transfer
إِرادَة
desire, will
زِيادَة
increase, rise, growth; addition
فيه
there is, there are
خَطّ
pl. خُطُوط line; airline; writing, (Magh.) خَط handwriting
ها
look! here (he/she is, they are)
مُمَثِّل
representing; n. pl. -uun actor
اِلْتِزام
adhering to; n. commitment
اِسْتِعْداد
preparation; n. readiness
مُحاوَلَة
pl. -aat effort
سَلْبِيّ
negative; passive
ما
(redundant) ما إِذا if, whether
تَذَكَّرَ
to remember sth./s.o.
عَمِلَ
to work, function; to make sth.
قِصَّة
pl. قِصَص story, tale
عِشْرِين
twentieth year; العِشْرِينات the 20’s
رِحْلَة
pl. -aat trip, excursion; career
طَلَعَ
to appear, emerge; to go out, (Magh.) to go up
مِسْكِين
pl. مَساكِين poor soul; adj. poor
هُجُوم
attack, assault; charge, raid
وَطَنِيّ
national; n. pl. -uun nationalist
دِرْهَم
pl. دَراهِم dirham
اِسْتِعْمال
use, usage; handling; application
سِياحَة
tourism
مَعَ
with; مَعاً together
مُوَحَّد
united, unified
وادٍ
(definite وادِي) wadi (dry riverbed), valley
رِيال
riyal (currency)
حَدَث
pl. أَحْداث event, incident
عافِيَة
good health, vigor
فِيما
while, meanwhile; فِيما بَعْدُ later
كَمان
also; كَمان مَرّة once more
كَيْفِيَّة
manner, mode; way; how
حُلْم
pl. أَحْلام dream
مُحْتَلّ
occupied (land); filled (post)
أَغْلَب
most, majority
بارَكَ
to bless في s.o. (of God)
مُجاوِر
adjacent
نَوْم
sleep
مَوْت
death
مَسافَة
pl. -aat distance, interval
اِتِّهام
pl. -aat accusation, charge
مُقَرَّر
decided upon; n. agenda, plan
لِماذا
why
أَكَّدَ
to confirm أَنَّ that; to emphasize
فَرْع
pl. فُرُوع branch, department
فَكَّرَ
to think في/ب about, believe أَنَّ that
وَحْدَة
unity; solitude; pl. -aat unit, item
اِسْتَقْبَلَ
to meet, welcome, greet s.o.
فَقِير
poor; destitute; n. poor (person)
جَمَعَ
to gather, assemble sth.
أَجابَ
to respond (إلى to)
مَنْ
who, whom
نَتِيجَة
pl. نَتائِج result, outcome; consequence
وَحِيد
only, sole, exclusive; alone
مُتَحَدِّث
fem. -a, speaker
سَوْفَ
(future) will, shall
نَهار
daytime, day; نَهاراً by day
اِبْتَسَمَ
to smile (ل at s.o.)
اِنْتَقَلَ
to move, transfer
سَنَة
pl. سَنَوات , سِنُون (gen./acc. سِنِين) year
فَضاء
space; cosmos; vacant (land)
ثَوْرَة
revolution
تَجْرِبَة
pl. تَجارِب test; experience; trial, ordeal
مُقارَنَة
comparison
حِمايَة
protection, protecting
رَسْمِيّ
official, formal; رَسْمِيّاً officially
أَخَذَ
to take sth.; to begin to do sth.
حَدَثَ
to happen, take place
تَفْجِير
detonating; n. pl. -aat explosion
طَوِيل
pl. طِوال long; tall
مَعْرَكَة
pl. مَعارِك battle, campaign
خَطِير
significant; serious; dangerous
طِفْل
child; fem. طِفْلَة girl, pl. أَطْفال children
شُرْطَة
police
خِطاب
speech; message, letter
عَرَضَ
to exhibit sth.; to inspect sth.
حَمْد
praise; الحَمْدُ لله praise God!
أَلْمانِيّ
pl. أَلْمان German
ماضٍ
last, previous; n. الماضِي the past
خِتام
conclusion, end
صَدِيق
pl. أَصْدِقاء friend
قائِد
pl. قادَة leader, commander
إِعادَة
repeating, doing sth. again
عام
pl. أَعْوام year
طِبّ
medicine, medical treatment
ذُو
pl. ذَوُو, أُولُو, fem. ذات, pl. ذَوات having
وَقْف
stopping, ceasing; n. pl. أَوْقاف waqf
حَقِيقِيّ
true, real
كُلِّيَّة
pl. -aat college; entirety
تَمَثَّلَ
to be represented; to be seen في in
صَبْر
patience, endurance
تَوْفِير
fulfillment; saving (time)
بُكاء
crying, weeping
اِرْتَفَعَ
to rise, ascend; to increase, grow
بَلَد
pl. بِلاد , بُلْدان country, nation
فَتْرَة
pl. فَتَرات time period, phase
هِيَ
she; it (fem.sg.); they (things)
هَدَفَ
to aim at إلى sth.
حاجَة
pl. -aat need, want; wish; goal
كَيْ/لِكَيْ
(with subjunctive) in order to
بِما
بِما في ذٰلِكَ including
هُما
they both
لِذٰلِكَ
therefore
ضَمان
pl. -aat guarantee, insurance
شَرَف
honor, distinction
رُوح
( fem./masc.) pl. أَرْواح spirit, soul; life
كُرْسِيّ
pl. كَراسٍ (definite كَراسِي) chair, seat
سِلْسِلَة
chain, series, (Magh.) سِسْلَة
طَرِيقَة
method, procedure, way
مُمارَسَة
practice, pursuit; n. pl. -aat activity
مُتابَعَة
pursuing, following; continuation
بارِد
cold; bland (food)
شاهِد
pl. شُهُود witness; adj. witnessing
ضَرْبَة
pl. -aat blow, strike; shot
أَصْبَحَ
to become; to begin to do sth.
دَفَعَ
to push; to pay; to compel
زَمَن
time, period, duration
حُكُومِيّ
governmental; n. officer
مَشْكُور
thankful, grateful; interj. thanks!
وَحْد
(with pron.) وَحْدَهُ by himself
تَمَيَّزَ
to distinguish oneself; to be different
الَّذِينَ
(masc.pl.) who, whom
إِصابَة
illness; pl. -aat casualty; score
حَتَّى
even, including; even though
أَمْر
pl. أُمُور matter, issue
حَيّ
pl. أَحْياء quarter, district
عِلْم
knowing; n. knowledge, information
رِسالَة
pl. رَسائِل letter; thesis; pl. -aat mission
لِذا
therefore, that’s why, because of that
ثَرْوَة
pl. ثَرَوات wealth; abundance
عَرَبِيّ
pl. عَرَب Arab; Arabian; Arabic
عادِيّ
regular, normal; ordinary
أَوْضَحَ
to clarify, explain (ل to s.o.) أَنَّ that
شَرِكَة
pl. -aat company, corporation
قُنْبُلَة
pl. قَنابِل bomb, shell; grenade
صَفّ
pl. صُفُوف row, rank; classroom
جَلالَة
majesty
فَنّان
fem. -a, pl. -uun artist
ضِمْنَ
within, inside; among
مُحافَظَة
pl. -aat province, governorate
طَرِيق
(fem./masc.) pl. طُرُق , طُرُقات road; way
تَكَلَّمَ
to speak (مع with s.o.)
قادَ
to guide s.o.; to drive, pilot sth.
مادِّيّ
material; materialistic; financial
تَبَيَّنَ
to become clear; to appear
بَرَكَة
pl. -aat blessing
مَدَنِيّ
civil, civilian; n. pl. -uun civilian
كاتِب
pl. كُتّاب author; pl. كَتَبَة clerk
خَصَّ
to concern s.o./sth.
غاز
pl. -aat natural gas
مَصِير
path, destiny, fate
خَفِيف
light; slight, minor; sparse
مَشْرُوع
pl. -aat, مَشارِيع project; adj. lawful
حارِس
pl. حُرّاس guard; keeper; goalie
عَلاقَة
pl. -aat relation, link, connection
مِمّا
(مِنْ ما) which; a fact that
جاهِز
ready, prepared; equipped
سُبْحان
praise; سُبْحانَ الله praise God!
جَمال
beauty
بَلَغَ
to reach, attain; to come to s.o.
صارَ
to become; to happen
اِتَّصَلَ
to get in touch ب with s.o.
مُحَدَّد
defined, determined, set
مِنْ
from; (with verb) since
تَوَقَّعَ
to anticipate sth.
قَوِيّ
strong, powerful; great
صَلاة
pl. صَلَوات prayer
أَصْدَرَ
to publish; to issue; to emit
بَقِيَّة
pl. بَقايا remainder; end
تَصْمِيم
determination; pl. تَصامِيم design
عاشِر
tenth (ordinal)
وَسِيلَة
pl. وَسائِل device, means
بِنْت
pl. بَنات daughter, girl
أَسِير
pl. أَسْرَى prisoner
حِفاظ
guarding; memorizing; n. diaper
دُونَ
without; under, below; بِدُونِ without
مُصاب
injured, wounded; afflicted
اِسْتِثْمار
investing; n. pl. -aat investment
بَسّ
only, just
سَفِينَة
pl. سُفُن ship, vessel
لَعْبَة
competition; un.n. game
مَسْرَح
theater, stage
أَثَّرَ
to affect على sth./s.o.
شَأْن
pl. شُؤُون matter case; situation
ضَرِيبَة
pl. ضَرائِب tax, levy
إِمارَة
pl. -aat Emirate
مُتَعَدِّد
diverse, numerous, multi-, poly-
تَأْثِير
pl. -aat effect, impression (في/على on)
قَوْم
people, nation
عَدُوّ
pl. أَعْداء enemy
اِثْنانِ
fem. اِثْنَتانِ two; اِثْنا عَشَرَ twelve
كَبُرَ
to grow up; to get bigger
قاعِدَة
pl. قَواعِد rule; (military) base
مُعْظَم
(in idafa) most of, the majority of
شَقِيق
pl. أَشِقّاء brother, full brother
إِصْدار
exporting; issuing, publication
عَلِمَ
to know sth., find out أَنَّ that
جاب
to bring sth.
عَسْكَرِيّ
pl. -uun military; n. soldier
صُنْدُوق
pl. صَنادِيق box; treasury; trunk
ضَرَبَ
to strike, hit; to give an example
رَفَضَ
to reject, refuse sth./s.o.
صُحُفِيّ
journalistic; n. reporter
نامَ
to sleep; lie down, (Magh.) نَعْس
تَأْكِيد
confirmation; certainty
هاي
this (fem.)
زِيارَة
visiting; n. pl. -aat visit
سابِع
seventh (ordinal)
تَوَتُّر
pl. -aat tension, strain, unrest
ساعَدَ
to help, assist, support s.o.
حَمْل
carrying; pregnancy
تَقَدُّم
progress; vn. coming forward
اِتَّفَقَ
to agree (مع with s.o.)
تَقْنِيَّة
pl. -aat technology, technique
وُقُوف
standing, stopping
بَحْث
pl. بُحُوث , أَبحاث search (عن for)
مُسْتَشار
counselor, adviser
حَضارَة
pl. -aat civilization; culture
جَبْهَة
(military, political, weather) front
تِلْكَ
that (fem.sg.); those
لَعْب
playing; n. pl. ألْعاب game
مَرَّة
pl. -aat, مِرار time, occasion
مَقْتَل
murder, killing
تُهْمَة
pl. تُهَم accusation, charge
دُنْيا
world
قاعَة
pl. -aat hall, large room
اِنْتِخاب
pl. -aat election; selection
فَصْل
detaching, separating; firing
مَدْخَل
pl. مَداخِل entrance; introduction
وَصَلَ
to arrive إلى at; to link بَيْنَ between
أَجْنَبِيّ
pl. أَجانِب foreign, foreigner
مُمْكِن
possible
ذِكْرَى
pl. ذِكْرَيات memory; anniversary
نَقْد
criticism, critique
سَبَب
pl. أَسْباب reason; بِسَبَبِ because of
جَيِّد
good; جَيِّداً adv. well
خارِج
exterior; بِالخارِج overseas
ذِهْن
pl. أَذْهان mind, thought, intellect
مَجْلِس
pl. مَجالِس council, board
لِـ
(with subjunctive) in order to, so that
مِثْلَما
like, as, just as
بِطاقَة
pl. -aat card; tag; ticket
حَيَوان
pl. -aat animal, creature
مَوْرِد
pl. مَوارِد source, resource
ظَهَرَ
to appear; seem كَأنَّ as if
فِئَة
pl. -aat faction, party; group, sector
جانِب
pl. جَوانِب side; إلى جانِبِ next to
نافِذَة
pl. نَوافِذ window
أَمام
front; أَمامَ in front of
طَوال/طِوال
طَوالَ/طِوالَ throughout, during (the entire)
أَبْيَض
fem. بَيْضاء, pl. بِيض white
مَسْأَلَة
pl. مَسائِل issue, affair; matter, question
صُعُوبَة
pl. -aat difficulty
مَعْقُول
reasonable, plausible, logical
أَكِيد
certain, definite
دَعا
to call إلى for sth.; to invite s.o. إلى to
أُغْنِيَة/أُغْنِيَّة
pl. أَغانٍ, أُغْنِيات song, tune, melody
أَمْرِيكِيّ
pl. -uun, أَمْرِيكان American
عادَة
pl. -aat habit, practice; عادَةً usually
خَلَصَ
to arrive إلى at (a result)
شارِع
pl. شَوارِع street; (fig.) الشارع the public
جِهاز
pl. أَجْهِزَة apparatus; appliance; agency
عَلَى
on, above; (with pron.) عَلَيْـ
مِئَة/مِائَة
hundred, pl. مِئات hundreds
دَمار
destruction, ruin
قالَ
to say إنَّ that, to tell ل s.o. إنَّ that
إِرْسال
sending; deploying; n. broadcast
سَكَنَ
to live في at/in; a.p. ساكِن residing
مُدَرِّب
trainer, coach; instructor
بِـ
with, by
مُساهَمَة
participation, contribution
كِتاب
pl. كُتُب book
جَنَّة
pl. جِنان , جَنّات paradise; garden
مُتَخَصِّص
specialized; n. specialist
نَشاط
pl. -aat, أنْشِطَة activity, action
إِنْقاذ
rescue, saving; relief, bailout
إِقْلِيم
pl. أَقالِيم region
هُوِيَّة
identity; identity card
حَوالَيْ/حَوالَى
approximately, about
اِحْتِلال
occupation (of land); filling (a post)
اِجْتِماعِيّ
social
صِلَة
pl. -aat link, connection; contact
تاجِر
pl. تُجّار merchant; adj. trading
فازَ
to win (ب sth.); to defeat على s.o.
قَدَر
fate, destiny
أَهَمّ
more/most important
أَصابَ
أُصِيبَ to suffer ب (injuries)
صَفْقَة
pl. صَفَقات deal, transaction
تَحْسِين
improving; n. improvement
شاهَدَ
to see, watch, observe sth./s.o.
مُسْتَمِرّ
continuous, incessant; continuing
قِيمَة
pl. قِيَم value, worth; قِيَم morals, ethics
اِسْتَطاعَ
to be able أَنْ/v.n. to do sth.
مُسابَقَة
pl. -aat contest, competition; race
عَوْدَة
return, going back; return trip
جَزِيرَة
pl. جُزُر island; شِبْه جَزِيَةٍ peninsula
عَقْل
pl. عُقُول mind, intellect
حَزِين
sad, sorrowful
تَعَرَّضَ
to be exposed إلى to sth.
غَرْبِيّ
western; prep. west of
مَساء
evening
اِتِّصال
pl. -aat contact; connection
إِلِكْترُونِيّ
electronic; e-(mail)
تَدَخَّلَ
to intervene, interfere
مَحَلِّيّ
local; مَحَلِّيّاً locally
بَغَى
to pursue, strive for sth.
وَلَد
pl. أَوْلاد, (Egy.) وِلاد child, son, boy, (Magh.) وَلْدْ
واقِع
reality, fact; adj. located
مِتْر
pl. أَمْتار meter
هيك
Lev. /heek/, Irq. هيچ /hiich/ like this
سِياحِيّ
tourist, tourism
جُنَيْه
pl. -aat pound (currency)
مَرَض
pl. أَمْراض illness, disease
مُواجَهَة
facing; n. pl. -aat confrontation
نَصْر
victory, triumph
شامِل
comprehensive; extensive; full
وَفاة
pl. وَفَيات death; الوفايات obituaries
بَقاء
survival; vn. staying
رَفْع
raising, lifting; increasing, boosting
سِرِّيّ
secret; private
تَوْقِيع
signing; signature
أَثَر
pl. آثار trace; sign; effect
صَباح
morning; صَباحاً in the morning
مُثَقَّف
pl. -uun intellectual; adj. educated
هَيْئَة
pl. -aat agency; appearance, look
ثانٍ
second, additional; next, following
مُسْتَشْفىً
pl. مُسْتَشْفَيات hospital
اِعْتِماد
reliance, dependence على on
قَرْيَة
pl. قُرىً village
حادِثَة
pl. حَوادِث incident, accident
زَواج
marriage; wedding
لُغَة
pl. -aat language
مَيْدان
pl. مَيادِين arena; city square, plaza
قَضَى
to pass, spend (time)
أَصْلِيّ
original; real
صِناعِيّ
industrial; manufacturing
تَمَنَّى
to wish ل s.o. sth.; to hope أَنْ that
لٰكِنَّ
however, but
أَرْبَعَة
fem. أَرْبَع four; أرْبَعَةَ عَشَرَ fourteen
فَقَط
only, just, solely; (with neg.) not just
دارَ
to revolve; to go around حَوْلَ sth.
كِتابَة
pl. -aat writing; script; essay
نِقاش
argument, debate
غَيَّرَ
to modify sth.; to replace sth.
اِسْتِخْدام
usage, utilization
أَم
or (in questions)
أَحْلَى
sweeter/sweetest
لَجْنَة
pl. لِجان committee, commission
إِقامَة
residency; setting up, establishing
سَمَّى
to name, designate, call
اِعْتَمَدَ
to depend, rely على on sth./s.o.
اِسْتِقْرار
stability; setting down
صَفْحَة
pl. صَفَحات page; leaf
سِياسَة
politics; pl. -aat policy
راح
(Dia.) to go (Magh. تَمْشي); future marker
إِنَّ
that
سُهُولَة
ease, facility
خَطَر
pl. أَخْطار danger; risk; alarm (signal)
تَجاوُز
surmounting; n. -aat violations
تُرْكِيّ
pl. أَتْراك , تُرْك Turk; Turkish
عاصِمَة
pl. عَواصِم capital city
اِخْتِلاف
disagreement; conflict
تَدْمِير
destruction; ruining
شَهادَة
pl. -aat certificate; testimony
قَصْر
pl. قُصُور castle, palace
وَقْت
pl. أَوْقات time, moment, period
مِنْطَقَة
pl. مَناطِق region, area, zone, territory
رَجا
to hope for, request sth.
خُرُوج
departure; exit; deviation (عن from)
تَزَوَّجَ
to marry s.o.; to get married, (Magh.) تَجُوج
شِبْه
semi-, almost, like
سَعْي
endeavor, pursuit; striving
جَوْلَة
pl. -aat tour; round; session; patrol
شَعَرَ
to feel, be aware of ب sth.
أَلّا
(= أَنْ لا) not to
مِيزان
pl. مَوازيِن weight scales; standard
مُؤَقَّت
temporary
صِفْر
pl. أَصْفار zero; adj. empty
صَنَعَ
to design, build; fabricate
هَجْمَة
pl. -aat attack, assault; raid, strike
هُدُوء
calmness, quiet, peace
ناحِيَة
pl. نَواحٍ side, perspective; area, region
تُراب
dirt, soil
مَزْرَع
pl. مَزارِع farm, plantation
مَمْلَكَة
kingdom
صَحّ
right, correct; true
سَبِيل
pl. سُبُل way, road; means
ما
(exclamatory) ما أجْمَلَ how beautiful…!
تَغْيِير
pl. -aat change; replacement
مُقَدَّس
holy; n. مُقَدَّسات sacred sites
عِنْدَما
when, as soon as
تَحْقِيق
and n. pl. -aat achievement
طالَما/لَطالَما
as long as; how often!
أَجْمَل
more/most beautiful
إِلٰه
deity; God
اِنْتِصار
pl. -aat victory
دُوَلِيّ/دَوْلِيّ
international, global
حالَة
pl. -aat condition, state; case
قَتَلَ
to kill s.o.; (pass.) قُتِلَ to be killed
اِسْتَهْدَفَ
to target, aim at sth./s.o.
عَمَلِيَّة
pl. -aat operation, process
بُكْرَة/بُكْرا
tomorrow
عَشان/عَلَشان
because
مِصْرِيّ
pl. -uun Egyptian
اِنْطَلَقَ
to depart, take off; to begin
جَزائِرِيّ
Algerian
غَيْر
other (than), different (than)
بالِغ
extreme; a.p. reaching; n. adult
أُرْدُنِّيّ
Jordanian
جُمْهُورِيَّة
republic
أَهْلِيّ
civil; family; private (school)
جَدِيد
pl. جُدُد new; مِن جَدِيد again
قاسٍ
(definite قاسِي) harsh, cruel
رَئِيس
pl. رُؤَساء president, leader; chief, head
دَقَّ
to strike; to knock; to ring (bell)
تَبِعَ
to follow, pursue sth./s.o.
قانُون
pl. قَوانِين law, statutes, regulations
مَبْلَغ
pl. مَبالِغ amount; extent; scope
جَناح
pl. أَجْنِحَة wing; flank
وَلِيَ
to follow, come after (sth./s.o.)
بِـ
/bi-/ imperf. verb prefix (e.g. بيروح)
دار
(fem.) pl. دِيار , دُور house, home
فَهِمَ
to understand sth./s.o. or أَنّ that
تلفزيون/تليفزيون
/tilfizyoon/ television
قَبْر
pl. قُبُور tomb, sepulcher
أَرْبَعُون
forty; fortieth
خائِف
afraid, fearful
صِدْق
sincerity, candor
كَيْفَ
how; (Gul.) چيف /cheef/
عَصْر
pl. عُصُور age, period, time
ضَيِّق
narrow, restricted, tight
حاجِز
pl. حَواجِز obstacle; adj. blocking
أَوْسَط
(fem.) وُسْطَى middle, central
حَتَّى
until, up to; لحتى (Lev.) /la-Hatta/
عَبْد
pl. عَبِيد servant, slave
أَب
pl. آباء father; (in idafa) nom. أَبُو
عَـ
also عَ (Dia., short form of عَلَى) on
جُمْعَة
(يَوْم) الجُمْعَة Friday
حاجّ
fem. حاجَّة pl. حُجاج pilgrim
مَسِيرَة
march, parade; movement, course
أَهَمَّ
to concern s.o.; to be important to s.o.
أَخ
pl. إِخْوان , إِخْوَة brother
سَعَى
to strive إلى for (a goal)
تَحَقَّقَ
to become reality; to verify من sth.
شَهِيد
pl. شُهَداء martyr
هَوىً
love, affection; desire, wish
نَهْر
pl. أَنْهار river
مَجْهُول
unknown; n. unidentified
جِهاد
jihad (struggle in the way of God)
صِحَّة
health, wellness; authenticity, truth
دِين
pl. أَدْيان religion
فَتَحَ
to open sth.; to turn on (lights, TV)
أَرْسَلَ
to send, transmit (ب) sth. إلى to s.o.
مُنْتَج
produced; n. pl. -aat product
تَراجُع
retreat, backing down/off; decrease
مُعَدَّل
pl. -aat average; adj. amended
ألو/آلو
/’aloo/ (Dia.) hello!
سَطْح
surface
مُرُور
passing; stopping by; n. traffic
تَواصُل
continuation; mutual contact
فَم
pl. أَفواه mouth
تَنْسِيق
coordination, collaboration
عَقْد
holding, convening (meeting)
أَعادَ
to repeat sth., do sth. again, (Magh.) عَوَّدَ
صِناعَة
industry; pl. -aat trade, craft
طَبَقَة
pl. -aat class, rank; level, layer
لِواء
district; banner; (mil.) brigade
شَعْب
pl. شُعُوب people, nation
إِعْلان
declaring; n. pl. -aat announcement
حِزْب
pl. أَحْزاب (political) party
عالَم
pl. -uun, عَوالِم world
وَقَعَ
to fall down; to take place
مَرِيض
pl. مَرْضَى patient; adj. ill, sick
لَن
(with subjunctive) will never
راد
to want, need sth.
بَعْدُ
afterward; still; (not) yet
أَوَّل
fem. أُولَى first
اِتِّجاه
pl. -aat direction; course; trend
مَكان
pl. أَماكِن , أَمْكِنَة place; position
مُنْتَخَب
elected; n. -aat (spo.) national team
مَرْكَز
pl. مَراكِز center; station; ranking
مَكْتَب
pl. مَكاتِب office, bureau, department
مُتَمَيِّز
distinguished; different from
مُباشَرَة
pursuit; مُباشَرَةً directly
حِرْص
desire, eagerness; concern
تَحَدَّثَ
to speak to/with s.o.; to discuss
اِنْبَغَى
to be necessary (= must, should)
وَ
and; prep. with
هلق
/halla’/ now
عاشَ
to live, be alive; to experience sth.
صِفَة
pl. -aat feature; trait
كَـ
as, like; كَالتّالِي as follows
كَشْف
disclosure, report
خاطِر
pl. خَواطِر idea; mind; wish
قَدْ
(with imperf.) may, might
يالله/يللا/يلا
/yaLLa/ c’mon! let’s…
شابّ
pl. شُبّان young man; adj. youthful
فَعَلَ
to do sth.
قامَ
to stand; to carry out ب (task)
راتِب
pl. رَواتِب salary, wage, pay
اِفْتِتاح
opening, inauguration
عِشْرُون
twenty; twentieth
حَدِيقَة
pl. حَدائِق garden
مُخَيَّم
pl. -aat camp; refugee camp
تَقْلِيدِيّ
traditional, conventional
وِشّ/ويش
/weesh/ (Gul.Sau.) what, (Magh.) وَشْ
أَشْبَهَ
to resemble, look like sth./s.o.
بعدين
/ba9deen/ later
أَمْنِيّ
safety, security
هِجْرَة
emigration; الهِجْرَة the Hijrah
اِلْتَقَى
to meet, encounter ب/مع s.o.
أَدَّى
to cause إلى sth.; to lead إلى to
دَرْب
pl. دُرُوب path, trail, road
القُرْآن
the Qur’an
اِبْنَة
daughter (pl. بَنات, cf. بِنْت)
مَعْلُومَة
item of information; pl. مَعْلُومات data
رابِع
fourth (ordinal)
فَحْص
pl. فُحُوص , فُحُوصات exam
عَمِيق
deep, profound
بَشَر
(coll.) humankind, humans
مُهِمَّة/مَهَمَّة
pl. -aat, مَهامّ task, mission
مارَسَ
to practice (profession, hobby)
نِظام
pl. أنْظِمَة , نُظُم regime; system
وَفْد
pl. وُفُود delegation
تَعَلَّقَ
to be connected ب with sth./s.o.
نُسْخَة
pl. نُسَخ copy, replica
فَتاة
pl. فَتَيات young woman, girl
تَعاوُن
cooperation
ذٰلِكَ
that (masc.sg.)
سَعادَة
happiness; (honorific) His Excellency
بَرْلَمان
parliament
إِطار
framework, context
نِسْبَة
pl. نِسَب ratio, rate, percentage figure
أَمان
safety, security
نَصِيحَة
pl. نَصائِح advice, counsel
عَقْد
pl. عُقُود contract, agreement
وَجَبَ
to be necessary على for s.o.
حَقَّقَ
to achieve sth.; to investigate في sth.
بَيْت
pl. بُيُوت house; pl. أَبْيات verse
حُصُول
obtaining; occurring
أَعْطَى
to give, provide sth. to s.o., or ل to s.o.
أَمِير
prince; Emir
جِسْم
pl. أَجْسام body; mass; organism
تَعْزِيز
strengthening; n. reinforcement
ثَمَن
price, cost; value
أَشَدّ
stronger/strongest
فَساد
corruption; deterioration
تَعَلَّمَ
to learn, study sth.
تَطَلَّبَ
to require sth.(from s.o.)
وَضَعَ
to put, place sth.; to lay down
سِياسِيّ
political; n. politician
سُكَّر
sugar; مَرَض السكر diabetes
أَساسِيّ
basic, fundamental
وَفْق
وَفْقَ and وِفْقاً لِـ according to
هائِل
great, huge; frightful
جَرِيمَة
pl. جَرائِم crime
دَرَى
to know, be aware of sth.
دُولار
pl. -aat dollar
مُتَواصِل
continuous; connected
مُدَّة
length of time, interval
مُقابِل
opposite (to), corresponding (to)
فَرِيق
team, group; faction, party
ثَلاثَة
fem. ثَلاث three
قَدْر
extent; amount, value; ability, capacity
ثَقافِيّ
cultural, intellectual
جامِعَة
pl. -aat university; league
نَعَم
yes
عائِلَة
pl. -aat family, household, clan
قَصْد
intent, purpose, goal
حَرْب
(fem.) pl. حُرُوب war, warfare
كَلْب
pl. كِلاب dog
حَدّ
pl. حُدُود extent, limit; edge; حُدُود border
خُطُورَة
importance; seriousness; danger
وَرْد
(coll.) roses, flowers; un.n. وَرْدَة
اِعْتَرَفَ
to admit ب (doing) sth.
مِين
(Egy.Lev.) who; لَمِين (Lev.) whose
مُعالَجَة
treatment; dealing with
شِتاء
winter
فائِدَة
pl. فَوائِد benefit, usefulness
مَقَرّ
center, headquarters, main residence
مِمَّنْ
(مِنْ مَنْ) from whom
حُجَّة
excuse; proof
ماذا
what
مُناقَشَة
pl. -aat argument, debate
قِطاع
pl. -aat sector, section
وَكِيل
representative, agent
صَراحَة
sincerity, candor; بِصَراحَة frankly
اِقْتِصاد
economy; saving
مُؤْتَمَر
pl. -aat conference
اِتَّخَذَ
to adopt, pass (a resolution)
فَقْر
poverty, lack of; فَقْر الدَمِ anemia
جَدْوَل
pl. جَداوِل table, chart; schedule
بَيان
declaration; communiqué
عُنْف
violence, force
خِدْمَة
pl. خَدَمات service; (Magh.) work
ثَمَّ
there (is/are); مِن ثَمَّ therefore
حَجْم
volume, size
هٰذِهِ
this (fem.), these (things)
وُجُود
existence; presence, being present
سِباق
pl. -aat race; competition
مِعْيار
pl. مَعايِير standard, norm; gauge
طالَ
to be lengthy; to take a while
رِئاسَة
presidency, leadership, direction
مُحافِظ
governor; adj. conservative
ظاهِرَة
pl. ظَواهِر phenomenon
جَهْد/جُهْد
pl. جُهُود effort; endeavor
اِتِّفاق
pl. -aat agreement; accord. treaty
إِلّا
(exception) except (for)
اِسْتِغْلال
exploitation, taking advantage
مُنْتَدىً
pl. مُنْتَدَيات gathering place; forum
قَصِير
short, small (of stature)
قَدَّرَ
to estimate, value sth.
صِينِيّ
Chinese
اِنْفِجار
pl. -aat explosion, detonation
اِسْتَخْدَمَ
to use, employ sth.
شِيعَة
Shiites; partisans, followers
ذَنْب
pl. ذُنُوب fault, offense
ماء
pl. مِياه water; liquid; juice
عُدْوان
aggression, hostility; enmity
تَوْجِيه
sending; n. pl. -aat instruction
أَكْمَلَ
to complete, finish sth.
نَشْر
spreading, propagation; publication
مَفْتُوح
open, opened
شَرْقِيّ
eastern; n. east, eastern region
سَهْل
easy, simple
مِيلاد
birthday; birth
سَمَحَ
to allow, permit ل s.o. (to do sth.)
مَكْتُوب
written; n. pl. مَكاتِيب letter
ساكِن
pl. سُكّان resident, inhabitant
أُسْرَة
pl. أُسَر family, community
شَرِيك
pl. شُرَكاء partner, associate
سائِق
pl. -uun chauffeur, driver
خَلْف
back, rear part; خَلْفَ prep. behind
تَرَدَّدَ
to hesitate; to frequent على (a place)
قُوَّة
pl. -aat, قُوىً force; قُوّات armed forces
تَصْرِيح
pl. -aat declaration, statement
قَرِيب
near; related; n. pl. قَرائِب relative
أَحَد
(يَوْم) الأَحَد Sunday
جَرِيح
pl. جَرْحَى injured
ثَوْب
pl. ثِياب robe, tunic; ثِياب clothes, (Magh.) fabric
قَلَم
pl. أَقْلام pencil, pen; بِقَلَم written by
صَدْر
pl. صُدُور chest; bosom
لَحْم
pl. لُحُوم meat, flesh
لَقَب
title; nickname
صَيْف
summer
حامِل
bearing; n. pl. حَمَلَة carrier
يَهُودِيّ
pl. يَهُود Jew, Jewish
وَ
(oath ) وَاللهِ by God! (I swear!)
عُنْصُر
pl. عَناصِر factor; (pl.) individuals
سِياق
context, course
فُرْصَة
pl. فُرَص chance, opportunity
شَيْطان
pl. شَياطِين devil; الشيطان Satan
زَهْر
(coll.) pl. زُهُور , أَزْهار flowers
آخِر
pl. أَواخِر last, final
أَنا
I
مَقال/مَقالَة
pl. -aat article, essay
نَقْص
lack; decrease; deficit; deficiency
سُلْطان
Sultan; power, authority (على over)
نَزَلَ
and نَزِلَ (a) to descend; stay في at
أَنْ
(with subjunctive) to
سَبْت
(يَوْم) السَّبْت Saturday
سُوق
(fem., rarely masc.) pl. أَسْواق market
مُسْتَقِلّ
independent, autonomous
ظَهْر
back; rear; deck (ship)
اِحْتِمال
probability, likelihood
تَضَمَّنَ
to guarantee; comprise, include
لَيْل
night, nighttime; لَيْلاً by night
صَلَّى
to pray, worship; to say a prayer
تَحَرُّك
pl. -aat movement, activity, motion
مُقابَلَة
pl. -aat encounter; interview
مُبَكِّر
early; مُبَكِّراً early
قائِم
carrying out ب (task); adj. ongoing
أَدَب
pl. آداب literature; etiquette
صاحِب
pl. أَصْحاب owner; originator; friend
جُرْح
pl. جُرُوح , جِراح injury
نَوَوِيّ
nuclear, atomic; nucleic
أَلْقَى
to throw sth.; to deliver (a speech)
مَنَحَ
to award sth. ل to s.o.
إِرْهابِيّ
terrorist
شَعْبِيّ
popular; national, of the people
صَرْف
spending, changing (money)
صِراع
pl. -aat struggle, conflict, fight
إِذْن
permission, authorization
اِزْدادَ
to grow, increase, rise
أَسَف
regret; sympathy
تَحَدٍّ
pl. -aat challenge
ده/دا
/da/ this (masc.)
عَبَّرَ
to express (opinion), state (policy)
تَفْكِير
thinking, reflection
بَعْدَ
after
سَواء
whether (or not), either (or)
عَظِيم
pl. عِظام great, mighty, powerful
سَبَّبَ
to cause, produce, provoke sth.
مَفْرُوض
necessary, required; n. duty
حَدِيد
iron
اِكْتَشَفَ
to discover, uncover sth.
مَكْتَبَة
pl. -aat library; bookstore
مُقَدِّمَة
pl. -aat preface; front part
مَشَى
to walk, go; to leave, go away
اِعْتِبار
regarding; n. pl. -aat consideration
ثانَوِيّ
secondary; subordinate
مُهَنْدِس
engineer, technician
كَلِمَة
pl. -aat word; remark; speech
دائِم
lasting; permanent; دائِماً always
حاضِر
present; n. attendee
حاكِم
pl. حُكّام ruler; adj. ruling
مُعَلِّم
pl. -uun teacher; master; boss
إِلَى
to, towards; until
تَعالَى
to be exalted (God)
حاجَة
pl. -aat thing; (Magh.) حوايج clothes
إِسْرائِيلِيّ
pl. -uun Israeli
أَجْل
مِن أَجْلِ because of
أَمْن
security; order, control
مُسْتَحِيل
impossible
وِلايَة
mandate, term of office; pl. -aat state
رَدَّدَ
to repeat, reiterate sth.
إِذ
since; while; given that
ضَبْط
adjusting; regulating; seizure
تَراجَعَ
to retreat; to decrease
كُوَيْتِيّ
Kuwaiti
أَعْلَى
(fem.) عُلْيا higher/highest
بَدَأَ
to begin (في) sth.
زَمِيل
pl. زُمَلاء colleague, associate
كَمِّيَّة
pl. -aat quantity, amount
دَواء
pl. أَدْوِيَة remedy, medication
رَغِبَ
to wish for, desire, want في sth.
أوكي/أوكيه
/’okey/ O.K.
رَصاص
lead (metal); coll.n. bullets
شَرْق
east; شَرْقاً eastward, in the east
حَمَلَ
to carry sth.; to become pregnant
تَحَوَّلَ
to be changed, be transformed
خَبِير
pl. خُبَراء expert, specialist
هُنا
here
بَسِيط
pl. بُسَطاء simple; easy; trifle
تَوْفِيق
success; reconciliation, mediation
اِنْتِشار
spreading, diffusion
كِيان
entity; essence, being; structure
رُبْع
pl. أَرْباع quarter, fourth
قَمَر
pl. أَقْمار moon; قَمَر صِناعِيّ satellite
شوي
/shway/ (Lev.Gul.Irq.) a little bit, (Magh.) شويّا /shweeya/
بَرِيد
mail; post office
حُلْو
sweet, nice
جَبَل
pl. جِبال mountain
فَجْأَة/فُجْأَة
surprise; فَجْأَةً suddenly
وُضُوح
clarity; بِوُضُوح clearly
كمبيوتر/كومبيوتر
/kumbyuutar/ computer
تِسْعَة
fem. تِسْع nine
خِيار
pl. -aat choice; preference
شاعِر
pl. شُعَراء poet
صَحافِيّ
journalistic; n. reporter
وَسَط
pl. أَوْساط middle, center
قِيام
carrying out ب (task)
مُسَلْسَل
pl. -aat serial show, soap opera
عَدَم
(in idafa) absence of, lack of; non-, not
جَوّ
pl. أَجْواء air; weather, climate
مُدِير
director, manager; (office) boss, chief
عانَى
to suffer sth. or من from sth.
مَحْكَمَة
pl. مَحاكِم court, tribunal
رائِع
fantastic, amazing
رَأْي
pl. آراء opinion, view; idea
اِسْتَفادَ
to benefit, profit من from
أُفُق
pl. آفاق horizon; perspective
حِينَما
when, while
وَدَّ
to want, like sth. or أَنْ to do sth.
إِنْسانِيّ
human; humane
صادِر
issued; n. صادِرات exports
حُبّ
love, affection
عَرِيض
wide, broad; bold (line)
دَوْم
continuance, continuation; دَوْماً always
أَطْلَقَ
to release, set free; to fire, shoot
أَحَبَّ
to love, like sth./s.o.; to want sth.
جُهْد
effort, strain
مَبْدَأ
pl. مَبادِئ principle, basis
طَعام
pl. أَطْعِمَة food
دَوْلَة
pl. دُوَل state, country
قَطَعَ
to cut off sth.; to cover (distance)
ساهَمَ
to participate in, contribute to
مُؤَكِّد
confirming; emphasizing
مُو
not
بِدايَة
pl. -aat beginning
بَحْرِيّ
maritime; naval, navy
مِحْوَر
pl. مَحاوِر axle; axis, pivot
كُرَة
pl. -aat ball; globe; كورة football
وَضْع
laying down; n. pl. أَوْضاع situation
يَوْم
pl. أَيّام day; اليَوْمَ today
حُزْن
pl. أَحْزان sadness, grief; anguish
عَمّ
pl. عُمُوم paternal uncle
أُسْتاذ
pl. أَساتِذَة professor
هٰذِي
(also هاذي) this (fem.), these
هُناكَ
over there; there is, there are
نالَ
to win sth.; to gain (fame)
دُسْتُورِيّ
constitutional
آلَة
pl. -aat instrument; machine
شَخْصِيّ
personal, private; شَخْصِيّاً in person
ثَمانِيَة
fem. ثَمانٍ eight
حِساب
pl. -aat calculation; account
تَرْتِيب
pl. -aat preparation; planning
خَسِرَ
to fail; to lose (game, time)
أَقَلّ
less/least, lower/lowest; n. minimum
كُلّ
each; every; all (of); الكُلّ everyone
جائِزَة
pl. جَوائِز prize, award, reward
مَجْمُوعَة
pl. -aat collection, group
حَقْل
pl. حُقُول field
نَحْنُ
we; Dia. إحْنا , Lev. نِحْنا
مَوْجُود
existing, found, located; present
مُنَظَّمَة
pl. -aat organization
رَسَمَ
to draw (picture); to outline sth.
خَلِيج
gulf
خَوْف
fear; خَوْفاً for fear (مِن of)
زالَ
لا/ما زالَ/يَزالُما to continue to be/do, (Magh.) ما زالَ not yet
سَيّارَة
pl. -aat car, automobile, vehicle
مُتَقَدِّم
advanced; n. applicant
تَطْبِيق
implementation (of a plan)
جُمْهُور
pl. جَماهِير multitude, masses
مُضِيف
host; a.p. adding; adj. hosting
سَهْم
pl. أَسْهُم (econ.) share; pl. سِهام arrow
اِسْتِقْبال
reception; receiving, welcoming
جِدار
pl. جُدْران wall
تَساءَلَ
to ask oneself, wonder
آن
moment; الآنَ now
هُنالِكَ
over there; there is, there are
إِمْكان
pl. -aat capability, ability
هَدَّدَ
to threaten s.o. ب with
لازِم
necessary; (Dia.) must, should
سَلِيم
correct, sound; flawless; safe
فَرَح
joy, happiness; pl. أَفْراح party
مَشْعَر
pl. مَشاعِر feeling, sense, emotion
لَيْلَة
pl. لَيالٍ night, evening; اللَّيْلَةَ tonight
مُنافَسَة
pl. -aat competition, rivalry
رَقْم
number, numeral, figure; rate; record
اِحْتِفال
celebrating; n. pl. -aat celebration
كُوَيِّس
pl. -iin good, nice
هَـ
هالـ this
تَجاوَزَ
to surmount, exceed
دائِرَة
pl. دَوائِر bureau; district; circle
نَقَلَ
to transfer sth.; to translate sth.
تَرْكِيز
emphasis, focus (على on)
سَأَلَ
to ask; to request; to pray to (God)
إِنَّما
but rather; but also
زَمان
time, period; مِن زَمانٍ long time ago
ذَهَبَ
to go, leave
طائِفَة
pl. طَوائِف faction, sect
زارَ
to visit s.o. or a place
تَغَيَّرَ
to change, be modified
عَدَد
pl. أَعْداد number; issue, edition
خالِص
sincere; pure; (Egy.) totally
اِجْتَمَعَ
to meet مع/ب with
عَزِيز
pl. أَعِزّاء dear, precious
جاء
to come, arrive; to show up
مُشْتَرِك
participant; adj. participating
خَدَمَ
to serve, assist s.o.
دَخَلَ
to enter (إلى sth.)
رِبْح
winning; n. pl. أَرْباح profit, gain
كَلام
speech, talk; remark; saying
اِشْتَرَى
to buy, purchase sth., (Magh.) شَري
الله
God, Allah
فِيلم
/film/ pl. أَفْلام film, movie
أَهْل
(coll.) pl. أَهالٍ family; people
دَوْرَة
pl. -aat tournament; cycle; round; tour
خَشِيَ
to fear sth./s.o.; to be anxious
اِغْتِيال
pl. -aat assassination
ضابِط
pl. ضُبّاط officer; pl. ضَوابِط controller
زَوْج
pl. أَزْواج spouse; husband, (Magh.) جُوج
ذات
(fem.) pl. ذَوات ego; ذات same, -self
شاشَة
pl. -aat screen; computer monitor
مَحْدُود
limited; determined
ضَرْب
beating; n. strike; type, kind
غالٍ
expensive; dear, precious, beloved
جَرّاء
جَرّاءَ and مِن جَرّاءِ as a result of
اِنْتِهاء
finish, completion, conclusion
مَنْع
prohibition; depriving
مَقْعَد
pl. مَقاعِد seat; place
مَعْرِفَة
knowing; n. pl. مَعارِف knowledge
فَصْل
pl. فُصُول chapter; season; class
باعَ
to sell sth.
تِجارِيّ
commercial, business
عَجِيب
wonderful; astonishing
وَصْف
description; n. pl. أَوْصاف trait
سَنَوِيّ
yearly; سَنَوِيّاً yearly
بِيئَة
environment; milieu
نُقْطَة
pl. نِقاط point, dot; location, position
أَكَلَ
to eat sth.
شِعار
pl. -aat slogan, motto; emblem
غَرْب
west; West; غَرْباً westward, in the west
سِفارَة/سَفارَة
pl. -aat embassy
قائِل
saying; n. (person) saying
زَيْن
lovely, pretty; (Irq.Gul.) good, fine
مَزِيد
addition, added amount; additional
سُرْعَة
speed; بِسرعة quickly
عالَمِيّ
international, global
جُمْلَة
pl. جُمَل sentence, clause; group
إِنْسان
pl. أُناس human being
عِبارَة
pl. -aat expression; phrase, word
داخِلِيّ
internal; domestic
قَوْمِيّ
national, state; nationalist
تَنْظِيم
organizing; n. pl. -aat organization
باب
pl. أَبْواب door; category; chapter
أَخْذ
taking; seizure
أَضافَ
to add sth.
حاوَلَ
to try to do sth.
بَلَدِيَّة
pl. -aat municipality, township
ظُلْم
injustice; ظُلْماً wrongly, unjustly
أُسْلُوب
pl. أَسالِيب style, manner; method
بَدْء
beginning
حَبّ
(coll.) grain; pl. حُبُوب seed; pill
تِجارَة
commerce, business
تَعَرُّف
getting to know على s.o.
مَبْنىً
pl. مَبانٍ building; structure
هٰؤُلاءِ
these (people)
عَرْض
pl. عُرُوض display; offer; width
غايَة
utmost, extreme; pl. -aat goal
سُلْطَة
pl. سُلُطات power, authority
تَشْغِيل
operation, activation; employment
دَرَسَ
to study, learn sth.
مَعْرُوف
well-known; n. favor, good deed
جارٍ
present; occurring; flowing
سَيِّد
pl. سادَة Sir, Mr.; lord, master, boss
شَكْل
pl. أَشْكال manner; shape; look
حَضارِيّ
cultural; civilized
نَمُوذَج
pl. نَماذِج sample; model, example
لِأَنَّ
because
حَمْلَة
pl. حَمَلات campaign; attack, raid
شُكْر
thankfulness; شُكْراً interj. thank you
سَمِعَ
to hear s.o., listen إلى to s.o.
ضِفَّة
pl. ضِفاف shore, bank
أَجْرَى
to conduct, carry out, perform sth.
ذَهَبِيّ
golden, gilded
شَكّ
pl. شُكُوك doubt
مِش/مُش
(Egy.Lev.Gul.) not, (Magh.) مِشي
خَلِيجِيّ
of the Persian Gulf (الخَلِيج العَرَبِيّ)
سِعْر
pl. أَسْعار price, cost, rate
قَرْن
pl. قُرُون century, age; horn
أَدْنَى
lower/lowest, nearer/nearest
شاف
to see sth./s.o.; a.p. شايف, (Magh.) شُوف
صَهْيُونِيّ
Zionist
أَمّا
أَمّا .. فَـ as for..
شو
/shu/ what, (Magh.) شْنو /shnu/
مُسْلِم
pl. -uun Muslim
لَوْن
pl. أَلْوان color, tint, hue; type, sort, kind
اِنْتِظار
waiting, anticipating
مُوَجَّه
directed, aimed
شَرْط
pl. شُرُوط precondition, stipulation
كَفَى
to be enough (for sth./s.o.)
اِنْتِخابِيّ
electoral, election; selection
جَيْش
pl. جُيُوش army; armed forces; troops
لَفَتَ
to turn s.o.’s attention إلى to
فِكْر
pl. أَفْكار thinking; idea, concept
دامَ
to last, continue; ما دامَ as long as
راهِن
present, current
دَعْوَة
pl. دَعَوات call; invitation; propaganda
مِلْيُون
pl. مَلايِين million
مَثَّلَ
to represent s.o.; to act as s.o.
شَخْصِيَّة
pl. -aat personality; individual
دِراسِيّ
school-; instructional, pedagogical
تامّ
complete, concluded
حِينَ
when
شِيعِيّ
Shiite
مُفاجَأَة
pl. مُفاجَآت surprise
صَرَخَ
to shout, scream
اِسْم
pl. أَسْماء , أَسامٍ (definite أسامِي) name
عَدَّ
to regard sth./s.o. as; لا يُعَدُّ countless
قَوْل
pl. أَقْوال statement; saying
تَوَجُّه
pl. -aat attitude, orientation
بَعِيد
pl. بِعاد distant, remote
قَبُول
reception; acceptance, approval
خَلْق
creating, forming; n. creation
أَفادَ
to report أَنَّ/بِأَنَّ that
تَناوَلَ
to deal with; to eat (meal)
عَيْب
pl. عُيُوب fault; shame, disgrace
بِنْيَة/بُنْيَة
pl. بِنىً/بُنىً structure; physique
خَطْوَة/خُطْوَة
pl. خَطَوات stride
وَلّا/وِالّا
or; otherwise, or else
قَبِيلَة
pl. قَبائِل tribe
إِدارَة
pl. -aat management; bureau, office
وَزِير
pl. وُزَراء minister
مَنَعَ
to forbid sth.; to prevent s.o. from
خَمْسَة
fem. خَمْس five; خَمْسَةَ عَشَرَ fifteen
أَعْظَم
(fem.) عُظْمَى greater/greatest
تَعَرَّفَ
to get to know على s.o.
طائِرَة
pl. -aat aircraft, airplane, (Magh.) طايّرة
مُؤْمِن
believing; n. believer
جَنْب
side; جَنْبَ next to
أَلَم
pl. آلام pain; suffering
سِينَما
cinema
ضَحِيَّة
pl. ضَحايا victim
تَيّار
pl. -aat current, stream
إنجليزي/إنكليزي
/’ingliizi/ English
ضَعِيف
pl. ضُعَفاء weak; powerless
تَقْرِيب
approximation; تَقْرِيباً approximately
هون
/hoon/ here
مُساعَدَة
pl. -aat help, support; مساعدات aid
وَلِيّ
pl. أَوْلِياء patron
ثَقافَة
pl. -aat culture, civilization
قَطَرِيّ
Qatari
تَعامَلَ
to deal with مع sth./s.o.
لاحَظَ
to notice, observe sth. or أنَّ that
طَلَبَ
to request sth.; to order sth.
إِجْمالِيّ
comprehensive, full; total, gross
ظَرْف
pl. ظُرُوف condition, situation
دَقِيق
accurate; minute; delicate
حَجَر
pl. حِجارَة stone
شَدِيد
intense, strong, severe
مُوسِيقَى
(fem.) music
رَأَى
يَرَى to see sth./s.o.; to think أَنَّ that
ثَمَّةَ
there (is/are)
دَلَّ
to point at, indicate that
مُسَلَّح
pl. -uun gunman; adj. armed
تَبادُل
exchange, interchange
خارِجِيّ
foreign; exterior, outside
شَكَّلَ
to constitute, form, compose sth.
أَكْل
eating; n. food, meal
ما
(nominalizing) بَعْدَ ما ذَهَبَ = بَعْدَ ذَهابِهِ
إِيمان
faith, belief (ب in)
ظِلّ
pl. ظِلال shade; patronage
صَدَّقَ
to believe s.o./sth.; to ratify على sth.
واحِد
one; adj. one, single
وُصُول
arrival; attainment
خَلِيَّة
pl. خَلايا cell; beehive
إِعْلام
information, media; vn. informing
مُسْتَقْبَل
future; مُسْتَقْبَلاً in the future
فَـ
and, so; (Dia.) sometimes written separately as فا
نِعْمَة
pl. نِعَم blessing, grace
حَسَن
good; حَسَناً well; interj. okay
حُرّ
pl. أَحْرار free; n. أحْرار liberals
فِكْرَة
idea, concept (عن about)
أيش
/’eesh/ what
أَمانَة
loyalty; honesty; secretariat
واسِع
wide, extensive
نِيَّة
pl. نَوايا intention, purpose; desire
سَيْطَرَة
control, dominion
آخَر
fem. أُخْرَى other, another
شِعْر
poetry
تَناوُل
dealing with; eating
مِلَفّ/مَلَفّ
pl. -aat file; dossier
تَشْكِيل
formation, composition, constitution
تَقَدَّمَ
to present sth.; to advance
تَجَمُّع
pl. -aat gathering, assembly; grouping
كَوْن
being; n. الكَوْن the universe
عَرَفَ
to know sth./s.o.; to learn, find out
مِلْيار
pl. -aat billion (Fr. milliard)
عَكَسَ
to reflect; to contradict
خُلْق
أَخْلاق personality; أَخْلاق morals
بِدّ/بَدّ
to wish, want; to need (e.g. بدي I want)
فَوْق
top, upper part; فَوْقَ above, over
شِدَّة
intensity; بِشِدَّة forcefully
طالَبَ
to demand ب sth. (from s.o.)
غالِب
winner; majority; غالِباً mostly
ضَخْم
large, voluminous
رَسْم
illustrating; n. pl. رُسُوم picture; fee
قِبَل
مِن قِبَلِ on the part of
ظَنَّ
to think, believe, presume أنَّ that
حَقِيقَة
pl. حَقائِق truth, reality; fact
مَطْلُوب
wanted, needed; required
لِسان
pl. أَلْسِنَة tongue; language
مَدِينَة
pl. مُدُن city
اِمْرَأَة
woman; (with def. article) المَرْأَة
مُقاوَمَة
resistance, opposition
طُول
length; height; طُولَ throughout
إِذَن/إِذاً
therefore, consequently
أَنَّ
that (with foll. n. in acc.)
جار
pl. جِيران neighbor
حال
(rare as fem.) pl. أَحْوال situation
مُشْكِلَة
pl. -aat, مَشاكِل problem, issue
رُؤْيَة
vision, sight; view; perspective
فَنّ
pl. فُنُون art; specialty; type, variety
غَرَض
pl. أَغْراض goal, purpose, intent
مَرْكَزِيّ
central
إِنْ
if; whether
اِنْتَهَى
to end, finish, conclude sth.
جَماعَة
pl. -aat group, party; gang
حَطَّ
to put, place, set down; a.p. حاطّ
اِعْتِداء
pl. -aat assault, attack
طائِفِيّ
sectarian, factional
سَلامَة
security, safety; integrity
إِطْلاق
releasing; shooting; إِطْلاقاً (not) at all
مَجال
pl. -aat area; domain; sector; arena
بِناء
constructing; n. building
أَصْل
pl. أُصُول source; lineage
إِيطالِيّ
Italian
مُعارَضَة
opposition, resistance
رَسُول
pl. رُسُل messenger, apostle
حُرِّيَّة
pl. -aat freedom
قَرار
pl. -aat decision, resolution
لاحِق
later; next; لاحِقاً shortly, soon
دَفْع
pushing; compelling; payment
رَغْبَة
pl. رَغَبات wish, desire
وَرَق
(coll.) paper; leaves; cards; un.n. وَرَقَة
تَمَكَّنَ
to be able مِن to do sth.
قَدَّمَ
to offer, submit sth.
نَدْوَة
pl. -aat seminar, symposium
اِجْتِماع
pl. -aat meeting
عِنايَة
care, concern, attention
خِلالَ
during; مِن خِلالِ by means of
تَعْلِيمِيّ
educational, pedagogical
مُحامٍ
pl. مُحامُون lawyer
سَيْر
course, motion, march; going, walking
مُعاناة
effort; hardship, suffering
مُلاحَظَة
noticing; n. pl. -aat note
قُدْرَة
pl. -aat, قُدُرات capacity, ability
زِراعَة
agriculture; transplanting (organ)
حَكَمَ
to govern; to sentence على s.o.
إِسْتراتِيجِيّ
strategic; n. strategist
تَكْوِين
creating; educating; n. structure
جَمِيل
beautiful, nice; الفُنُون الجَمِيلَة fine arts
حَسْب
enough; فَحَسْب/وَحَسْب adv. only
حِكْمَة
wisdom; pl. حِكَم wise saying
إِمْكانِيَّة
pl. -aat possibility; capability
كَم
how many/much; (Egy.) كام /kaam/
شَخْص
pl. أَشْخاص person, individual
عِراقِيّ
Iraqi
قَلَّ
to be less; to decrease
اِتِّحاد
unification, unifying; n. pl. -aat union
جُثَّة
pl. جُثَث corpse, body
قائِمَة
pl. قَوائِم list, index; قَوائِم legs (chair)
حِصار
siege, blockade
مُحافَظَة
preservation; n. conservatism
تَوَقَّفَ
to stop; to be dependent on
حُكْم
government; pl. أحْكام verdict
ضَوْء
pl. أَضْواء light, lamp
غَرِيب
strange; n. pl. غُرَباء stranger
فَوْضَى
chaos, anarchy
آنِي
I, (Magh.) آنَيّا
صَرَّحَ
to declare, announce بِأنَّ that
مِساحَة
pl. -aat surface; space; land, terrain
اِعْتِراف
admission ب of sth.
آه
ah! ouch!
لَدَى
with, by, at; لَدَيْهِ he/it has, لَدَيَّ I have
مَجَلَّة
pl. -aat magazine, journal
جازَ
to be allowed, be possible ل for s.o.
مُتَّهَم
accused ب of; n. pl. -uun accused
أَكْبَر
(fem.) كُبْرَى larger/largest; adj. senior
مُسْتَعِدّ
preparing ل for; adj. ready
إِشارَة
mentioning; n. pl. -aat sign
عارِف
to know
نُمُوّ
development, growth; progress
تَوَفَّرَ
to be met, fulfilled في in sth./s.o.
تَفَضَّلَ
please (come in, sit down, etc.)
سَعُودِيّ
pl. -uun Saudi
إِنْتاج
production, output
فِرْقَة
pl. فِرَق group, team; band; squad
مُقَدَّم
offered; advanced
طَرَف
pl. أَطْراف edge; tip; extremity, (Magh.) piece طَرْفْ
سُلُوك
behavior, conduct
نَوْع
pl. أَنْواع type, kind, form
حُضُور
arrival; attending; viewing
وافَقَ
to agree with s.o.
جَنُوب
south; جَنُوباً southward
لَعَلَّ
perhaps, maybe; لَعَلِّي maybe I
إِنْهاء
termination, completion, ending
جَوِّيّ
air; atmospheric; weather-related
مَحَطَّة
pl. -aat station; stop, layover
سافَرَ
to travel إلى to; to depart (on a trip)
عامّ
general, common, public
يَمَنِيّ
Yemeni
قِيادَة
leadership; driving; قِيادات leaders
مُواصَلَة
continuation
حَيّ
pl. أَحْياء alive; n. pl. أَحْياء creature
سُقُوط
fall, collapse; crash (aircraft)
إِسْتراتِيجِيَّة
pl. -aat strategy
أَدْخَلَ
to insert, include sth. إلى/في in
كارِثَة
pl. كَوارِث catastrophe, tragedy
مَدْرَسَة
pl. مَدارِس school
دار
(Egy.Lev.Irq.Gul.) to turn, (Magh.) دور to turn
لَمْ
(with jussive) did not; أَلَمْ didn’t…?
مَرْحَلَة
pl. مَراحِل phase; (sports) round
رابِطَة
pl. رَوابِط union, league; tie, link
هِنْدِيّ
pl. هُنُود Indian
عامِل
pl. عَوامِل factor, element, agent
مَنْصِب
pl. مَناصِب post, position, office
آل
family, clan
سِوَى
other than, except for
بَكَى
to weep; to mourn
سِنّ
age (of a person)
شـ
(Irq., shortened form of شُو) what
رَجَعَ
to return إلى to
لاعِب
pl. -uun player, athlete; a.p. playing
جِوار
proximity, vicinity; بِجِوارِ near
إِذا
when, if; whether
نَحْوَ
towards; approximately
بَرِيء
pl. أَبْرِياء innocent; naive; exempt
نائِب
pl. نُوّاب deputy, delegate; vice-
وِزارَة
pl. -aat ministry
تَفْسِير
explanation, commentary; Tafsir
تَنْفِيذِيّ
executive, implementing
أَداء
performance; rendering; fulfillment
اِعْتِقال
pl. -aat arrest, detention
جَرَى
to happen; to flow, run
مُنْتَصَف
middle, halfway
رِياضَة
sports; physical education
كَما
and, also, as well
مُتَوَسِّط
middle, central; medium, average
عِلْم
pl. عُلُوم science, the study of
مَرْحَباً
(usu. مَرْحَبا) hello! welcome!
فَضْل
favor; kindness; merit; بِفَضْلِ due to
مَعْرِض
pl. مَعارِض exhibit, show
حَدَّدَ
to specify sth.; to define sth.
شَرْعِيّ
legitimate, lawful; legislative
دِينار
pl. دَنانِير dinar
شارَكَ
to participate (with s.o.) في in
عَم
for present continuous
أَساس
pl. أُسُس foundation; basis
خَيْر
goodness, good; adj. better مِن than
سَيِّء
bad
مُمْتاز
excellent, superior; privileged
عُمْق
pl. أَعْماق depth, deep, bottom
مَلِك
pl. مُلُوك king; المَلِك (title) King
شَرِيف
pl. شُرَفاء noble, honorable
تَحَمَّلَ
to bear (burden, responsibility)
وَجَّهَ
to send, direct sth. إلى to
أَنْتُم
you (masc.pl.)
بَلْدَة
town, community
حَكَى
to report; (Lev.Irq.) to speak
مُشْتَرَك
shared, common, joint, collective
مُبارَك
blessed; fortunate
إِمّا
إِمّا .. أَوْ/إِمّا either..or
مُنْذُ
since, ago; conj. starting from
أَزْمَة
pl. أَزَمات crisis, crunch
بَنَى
to build, construct sth.
أَيْنَ
where
مالِيّ
financial, monetary, fiscal
فَرَنْسِيّ
pl. -uun French
ثابِت
established; stable, steady
نِطاق
scope, range, extent
تَسْجِيل
registration; recording
قَهْوَة
coffee; café
عَمَل
working; n. pl. أَعْمال work, activity
أَكْثَر
more/most, greater/greatest in number
أَثْبَتَ
to prove, ascertain sth.
عَدْل
justice, fairness
نَصّ
pl. نُصُوص text; wording
ذَهَب
gold
ضِدّ
opposite; ضِدَّ prep. against
مَلامِح
features, characteristics
شَهْر
pl. أَشْهُر , شُهُور month
إِصْلاح
pl. -aat reform, restoration
مُقْبِل
next, approaching, nearing
أَفْضَل
better/best
هُوَ
he, it; (Dia.) /huwwa/, (Lev.) /huwwe/
زِراعِيّ
agricultural, farming
ساحَة
pl. -aat scene; field, arena
صَعِيد
pl. أَصْعِدَة level, plane
دِيمُقراطِيّ/دِيمُوقراطِيّ
democratic
أَبْرَز
more/most prominent
فاقَ
to surpass sth./s.o.
هَلا/ياهَلا
(Lev.Irq.Gul.) welcome!
عَيْن
(fem.) pl. عُيُون , أَعْيُن eye; water spring
عِنْدَ
with, next to; at (time, location)
سِيادَة
sovereignty, supremacy
رَحِمَ
to have mercy (God) on s.o.
ظُهْر
noon, afternoon
حَبِيب
pl. أحِبَّة, أحْباب dear; sweetheart, (Magh.) maternal uncle
خَلاص
okay, that’s it
بُدّ
avoidance, escape
ساعَة
pl. -aat hour, time; watch
شَمالِيّ
northern, north
رَفَعَ
to raise sth.; to increase sth.
نِصْف
half, middle, semi-
تَشْرِيعِيّ
legislative
تَشْجِيع
encouragement, support
اِقْتَرَبَ
to get close من to sth.
حَدّ
someone, anyone
طاغِيَة
(masc.) tyrant, despot, dictator
زَوْجِيّ
marital; paired, coupled
هِيه
uh-huh
دِفْء
heat, warmth
إِبّان
time; إِبّانَ during
وُدِّيّ
friendly, cordial, warm
حَمَى
to protect sth. (مِن against)
أَجْدَى
to be useful
لاقَى
to meet, encounter; to find
سُكُون
quiet, calm; rest, repose
عَزاء
consolation, comfort; condolence(s)
جُلُوس
sitting down, being seated
مُتَبَقٍّ
remaining; n. rest
اِطِّلاع
inspection, perusal على of sth.
مُفاجِئ
surprising; sudden
تَحْرِيك
stimulating, activating
وَضْعِيَّة
situation, status; position
مُسْرِع
hurrying, hastening
تَجْهِيز
preparing; n. pl. -aat equipment
مُفاد
content; مُفادُها to the effect (that)
جِراحِيّ
surgical
تَدْرِيبِيّ
practice; training, coaching
اِنْقَطَعَ
to break, be cut off
طَقْس
weather, climate
قَدِير
capable, efficient
وُقُوع
occurrence, happening; falling
كَسْب
gaining; earning; achieving, attaining
صَرِيح
candid, sincere
نَشْرَة
report, bulletin; publication
وَجْبَة
pl. وَجَبات meal; menu
مَنْطِقِيّ
logical, rational
راوٍ
storyteller; reciter (of poetry)
غَرِقَ
to sink, drown, be submerged
تَدَفُّق
flow, stream, flood; influx, invasion
اِمْتِلاك
possession; control; seizure
تَرْجَمَة
translation; biography
قَصْف
bombardment, shelling
بَرَّرَ
to justify; to vindicate
مُقاطَعَة
boycott; n. district
حَسّاسِيَّة
sensitivity; allergy
فُؤاد
heart; mind
صَلِيب
cross; crucifix
حَلَّ
to befall ب/على s.o.; to start
صَعُبَ
to be difficult على for s.o.
تَرْسِيخ
reinforcing, bolstering
تَضامُن
solidarity, cooperation
لَيْتَ
(and يا لَيْتَ) if only; I wish
عائِلِيّ
family, domestic, familial
عَداء
aggression, hostility; enmity
مَناخ/مُناخ
climate, atmosphere
سُور
pl. أَسْوار wall, fence, enclosure
برا/بره
/barra/ outside
عَمَلِيّ
practical, pragmatic
لَبَن
(Egy.) milk; (Lev.Irq.) yoghurt
مَخاطِر
dangers; adventures
بَراءَة
innocence; acquittal
مُسَجَّل
registered, recorded
تَواجَدَ
to be located; to be present
مُظْلِم
dark, gloomy
نُفُوذ
influence, effect
حَرْبِيّ
war, military
أَقْدَمَ
to undertake, tackle على sth.
اللَّذانِ
(masc.du.) who, whom
تَغْذِيَة
feeding, nutrition
وارِد
imported; n. الوارِدات imports
مَضْمُون
content; adj. guaranteed, insured
تَكَرَّرَ
to be reiterated; to be filtered
كِيلُومِتر
pl. -aat kilometer
شَمْعَة
pl. شُمُوع candle
مُتَطَرِّف
extremist, militant, radical
اِنْتِباه
attention, caution; alertness, vigilance
يَقِين
certainty; conviction
ذُلّ
humiliation, dishonor
اِسْتِعْمار
colonialism
أَمْسَكَ
to hold sth.; to refrain from
جَماهِيرِيَّة
Jamahiriya (Libya)
كَسَرَ
to break sth.; to violate (law)
مَجْمَع
assembly; academy
شَنَّ
to wage (a war, campaign)
اِسْتِكْمال
conclusion, completion
نِقابَة
pl. -aat union, syndicate
رَبَطَ
to tie, connect sth.
بَطْن
stomach; interior; depth
مَعْلاة
pl. مَعالِي greatness, nobility; glory
قِطّ
cat; قِطَّة female cat; pl. قِطَط cats
ظالِم
pl. -uun tyrant; adj. oppressive
دُخان
smoke; smoking
مُتَّفَق
مُتَّفَق عليه/عليها agreed upon
طُلّابِيّ
student-related
عَصِير
juice
كُلِّيّ
complete, total; كُلِّيّاً completely
سِينَمائِيّ
cinema, cinematographic
مِحْنَة
pl. مِحَن test; trial, ordeal
مَحْمُول
portable; n. mobile (phone)
عاطِفَة
pl. عَواطِف emotion; affection
اِسْتِجابَة
acceptance; complying with
سَرَقَ
to steal sth.
تَأْيِيد
assistance
بَيْدَ
بَيْدَ أَنَّ although
مَجّان
مَجّاناً and بِالمَجّان for free, free of charge
ياريت
/ya-reet/ if only, I wish
دَلالَة
pl. -aat meaning, significance
قَبِيل
kind, type
عَلَّ
perhaps, maybe; عَلَّنِي maybe I
مَرْمىً
target; حارِس المَرْمَى goalkeeper
خَلَص
enough, okay
بَرْد
cold
تَوْعِيَة
informing, making aware
اِقْتِراح
proposal, suggestion
حافَظَ
to preserve, protect على sth.
مَفْعُول
impact, effect; result
كِيس
pl. أَكْياس bag, sack
راضٍ
pleased, satisfied; accepting
حَوَّلَ
to convert sth. (إلى)
بِضاعَة
pl. بَضائِع merchandise, goods
رُمَّة
entirety; بِرُمَّتِهِ completely
مُفْرَدَة
pl. -aat word; مُفْرَدات vocabulary
حَياء
modesty, shyness, inhibition, shame
مُؤْلِم
painful; distressing
جَفاف
dryness, drought; dehydration
نَفَس
pl. أَنْفاس breath
واحَة
oasis
عَلَّمَ
to teach s.o. sth.; to put a mark on sth.
وَفَّرَ
to fulfill sth.; to save (time)
شَقَّ
to split, cut through sth.
قارَّة
pl. -aat continent
بَشِع
horrible, disgusting
بَعْثَة/بِعْثَة
pl. بَعَثات delegation; mission
سِمَة
pl. -aat feature, imprint
ضَمِنَ
to guarantee, insure
ظُلْمَة
pl. ظُلُمات darkness, (Magh.) ظْلام
تَبَع
pl. أَتْباع follower
عِزَّة
glory, honor; power; (self-)esteem
اِضْطِراب
pl. -aat disturbance, disorder
حِقْد
hatred, resentment
ثُنائِيّ
dual, bilateral
خام
unprocessed; crude (oil)
فَخامَة
excellence, eminence
عَقْد
pl. عُقُود decade
مُتَفَرِّق
diverse, different; scattered
مَدْرَسِيّ
school-related
اِسْتِثْناء
بِاسْتِثْناءِ with the exception (of)
طارَ
to fly; طارَ عَقْلُهُ to lose one’s mind
مُخَطَّط
pl. -aat plan; adj. planned; patterned
تَعْقِيد
complication, complexity
إِلْقاء
throwing; giving (a speech)
جامِع
comprehensive; n. collector
تَطَلَّعَ
to look إلى at sth.; to anticipate إلى sth.
شَرِبَ
to drink; (Dia.) to smoke (Magh. كِمي)
ثَمَر
pl. ثِمار fruit; yield
مانِع
obstacle; adj. preventing; forbidding
شَقَّة
apartment, flat
مَجْنُون
pl. مَجانِين crazy, insane
حارّ
hot; fervent; warm, heartfelt; spicy
وَطْأَة
pressure, gravity; harshness, cruelty
صُدُور
appearance; publication
حَوْض
basin, reservoir; aquarium
لَهْجَة
tone, voice; pl. لَهَجات dialect
اِسْتِشْهاد
martyrdom
تَرَتَّبَ
to derive or result على from
وَلاء
loyalty, allegiance
لَحْن
melody, music, song; tone
قَرْض
pl. قُرُوض (bank) loan
مُنَظَّم
organized; disciplined
زِينَة
embellishment, adornment
صَوْتِيّ
verbal, vocal; acoustic, phonetic
صِيانَة
maintenance, preservation
تَشْخِيص
diagnosis, analysis
هامِش
side, margin; periphery, sideline
عَمِيد
dean; chief; (mil.) brigadier general
أَعْلَم
more/most knowledgeable
اِسْتَبْعَدَ
to rule out (consider unlikely)
سَماح
permission; magnanimity
تَقْنِيّ
technical
اِئْتِلاف
coalition, union
تَبَرُّع
pl. -aat donation, contribution
إِنْتاجِيّ
production-related; productive
زلمه/زلمي
/zalameh/ man, guy
حِلْف
alliance, treaty
تَكْرِيم
honoring, respecting
حَصَلَ
to happen, take place
أَحْدَث
newer/newest
مُوسِيقِيّ
musical; n. pl. -uun musician
تُونِسِيّ
Tunisian
عَرْش
throne
عاقِبَة
pl. عَواقِب consequence, result, effect
إِعْجاب
admiration, amazement
اِلْتَزَمَ
to adhere to, be committed to ب
كَوْكَب
pl. كَواكِب planet; star
وَهْم
pl. أَوْهام illusion; fantasy
تَكْلِيف
charging, entrusting s.o. ب with
صُحْبَة
friendship; بِصحبة accompanied by
لائِحَة
pl. لَوائِح list, table; schedule
جامِد
frozen; rigid
خَفِيَ
to be hidden; لا يَخْفَى obvious
تَداوُل
circulation; alternation; deliberation
إِقْرار
ratification, confirmation
قارَبَ
to come close to sth.
سَيْطَرَ
to control, dominate على sth.
كِبْر
pride, arrogance; greatness
مَجْزَرَة
pl. مَجازِر massacre
تَشْكِيلِيّ
visual, graphic
مَقْبَرَة
pl. مَقابِر grave, tomb; graveyard
منو
/minu/ who
لَبِسَ
to put on, wear
مَمْنُوع
forbidden, prohibited, banned
دِبلُوماسِيّ
diplomatic; n. diplomat
غَداء
lunch; midday meal
رَحِم
uterus, womb; bosom; inside
خَلَل
malfunction; flaw; deficiency
عَسَل
honey
أَشْبَه
more/most similar ب to
دُونَما
without any, without even
مُلَوَّن
colored, multicolored
خالِق
الخالِق the Creator; adj. creative
سَمّ
pl. سُمُوم poison, toxin
مُطَّلِع
well-informed (على about sth.)
ثابِتَة
pl. ثَوابِت principle, rule
رَصِيد
balance; funds; stock, inventory
اِنْقِسام
fragmentation, schism; disruption
فاصِل
pause, break; adj. separating
عَيَّنَ
to appoint s.o.; to define sth.
دَوْرِيَّة
pl. -aat patrol, squad; periodical
مُعادَلَة
equation, balance
ضاقَ
to be narrow, tight (situation)
مُعَسْكَر
pl. -aat camp, encampment
خال
maternal uncle
ضِياع
loss; waste (esp. of time)
تَسْوِيَة
settlement, solution
مُنْطَلَق
premise; starting point; launch pad
مُحْتاج
pl. -uun needy; a.p. wanting
كَمّ
amount, quantity
وَصْفَة
description; prescription; recipe
تَحَكُّم
control (في of)
مُسْتَهْلِك
consumer; adj. consuming
مَدار
orbit, sphere; scope, range; axis, pivot
فَجْوَة
(mostly fig.) gap, gulf, breach
إِسْراع
hurrying, speeding up; acceleration
إِثْبات
proof; verification
مُهاجِم
assailant; striker (soccer)
اِنْضِمام
joining; affiliation; annexation
رَحَّبَ
to welcome, receive ب sth./s.o.
تَوْضِيح
explanation, clarification
واثِق
confident, certain
اِنْعِدام
non-existence, absence, lack of
دَوَّرَ
to look على for
خَرِيف
autumn, fall
تَنازُل
backing down; n. concession
مُفَوَّضِيَّة
delegation, legation
نَهْج
method, procedure; way, path
اِسْتَعَدَّ
to get ready ل for sth.
مَسْعىً
pl. مَساعٍ effort, endeavor
مُشابِه
similar
بَعْد
still, (not) yet
مُساواة
equality, equal rights
ضَمِير
conscience; (gram.) pronoun
شُهْرَة
reputation, fame
تَحَرُّر
(self) liberation, emancipation
أَسْبَق
previous, former; earlier
نَصَّ
to stipulate, specify على sth.
صَوْب
direction; quarter
حَشْد
(mil.) buildup; n. crowd
وَحْي
inspiration
تَوَقُّع
pl. -aat expectation; forecast
مُتَكامِل
integral, comprehensive
داء
sickness; disorder
تَوافُق
compatibility; conformity; consensus
عَمُود
pl. أَعْمِدَة column, pillar
فَرْعِيّ
branch, secondary, subdivision
عَمِيل
pl. عُمَلاء agent; lackey; client
هَبَّ
to rage (wind, storm)
مَرْجِع
pl. مَراجِع source; authority
عُصْفُور
pl. عَصافِير bird, sparrow
رُخْصَة
pl. رُخَص license, permit
صِياغَة
drafting, composing; formulation
كَرِهَ
to hate sth./s.o.; to dislike sth.
اِسْتَوْعَبَ
to grasp sth.; to absorb sth.
مِلْك
possessions, property; land, real estate
اِسْتِهْلاك
consuming; exhaustion, depletion
مُتَبادَل
mutual, reciprocal; exchanged
تَحْكِيم
arbitration; لَجْنَة تَحْكِيم jury
مُنْشَأَة
pl. مُنْشَآت facility, installation, plant
تَداعٍ
pl. -aat breakdown; repercussion
زَبُون
pl. زَبائِن customer, client
وَفَّقَ
to grant success (God) to s.o.
خَشَبَة
pl. -aat piece of wood; board
تَمْهِيد
preparation; facilitating
مُنْفَصِل
separate, disconnected
ذَكَر
pl. ذُكُور male
مُقَرَّب
near; n. close companion
رِزْق
livelihood; food, daily bread
نَوْعِيّ
specific, characteristic; qualitative
مُوافِق
agreeing; coinciding with (date)
مَأْزِق
impasse; crisis
وَقْفَة
stance, posture; pause, break
تَحَكَّمَ
to control ب/في sth.
طَعْم
flavor, taste
صَحْوَة
awakening, revival; resurgence
عَقَبَة
pl. -aat obstacle
تَوْصِيَة
pl. -aat recommendation, advice
ثَبُتَ
to be confirmed
ناسَبَ
to be suitable for s.o.
قُرابَةَ
almost, nearly
طابِق
floor, story
رِيف
countryside, rural area
قَضائِيّ
judicial, legal
مَنْظُور
perspective; adj. expected
اِحْتَفَلَ
to celebrate ب sth.
بِسْمِ
بِسْمِ اللهِ in the Name of God
مُسَمّىً
title, name; adj. called
تَفاعُل
interaction, reaction; reciprocity
تَصْفِيَة
settling, solving; n. settlement
شَوْط
round, phase; game, half period
تَأْخِير
delay, postponement
نُصّ
half, middle, semi-
تَدْرِيجِيّ
gradual; تَدْرِيجِيّاً gradually
قَضاء
extermination على of
خِزانَة
treasury; vault, safe; (book)case
فِقْرَة/فَقْرَة
pl. فِقَرَات/فَقَرَات/فِقَر paragraph
كَنْز
pl. كُنُوز treasure
رَصْد
observation; survey; tracking
شَجاعَة
courage
أُنْثَى
pl. إِناث female
لُجُوء
resorting إلى to; n. refuge; asylum
جِراحَة
surgery
مِرْآة
mirror
كُلْفَة
cost, overhead
وَقَّعَ
to sign على (treaty)
فَشَل
failure
بِتْرُول
petroleum, oil
خَيّ
(Lev.) brother, (Magh.) also خو (Lev.Magh.) خَيِّي my brother, (Magh.) خُيَّ
فَصِيلَة
pl. فَصائِل faction; (mil.) platoon
اِسْتِطْلاع
pl. -aat (opinion) poll
حارَة
quarter; neighborhood; alley
بَشَرَة
skin, epidermis
اللَّتانِ
(fem.du.) who, whom; which
سَرَطان
cancer
خَضَعَ
to submit إلى to s.o./sth.
مَيَّزَ
to differentiate بين between
شَبَح
ghost, specter
رَمْزِيّ
symbolic; encoded (data)
سائِر
most of, the majority of
اِحْتَرَمَ
to respect, revere s.o./sth.
لاجِئ
refugee; adj. seeking refuge
تَرْكِيب
installation; structure, construction
سِتار
veil, curtain
طَرْد
expulsion; firing; n. parcel
تِكْنُولُوجِيّ
technological
خَيْرَة
pl. -aat good deed; خَيْرات wealth
تَقَرَّرَ
to be decided
اِسْتِثْنائِيّ
exceptional, irregular
مَثِيل
equal, match; peer
صَوَّرَ
to film, photograph; to portray
لَفْظ
uttering; n. pl. ألْفاظ word
قاوَمَ
to resist, oppose sth.
مِلْعَقَة
pl. مَلاعِق spoon; (Egy.Lev.Magh.) مَعْلَقَة
خَلِيفَة
(masc.) successor; caliph
رَقَمِيّ
numerical; digital
رُوحِيّ
spiritual; alcoholic
مِلْح
salt, (Magh.) مَلْحة /melha/
هاتِفِيّ
telephone; هاتِفِيّاً by phone
تَوْقِيت
(standard) time; timing
عُرْس
pl. أَعْراس wedding
أَدانَ
to denounce, censure sth./s.o.
جَهَنَّم
hell; Hell
مَوْلُود
pl. مَوالِيد newborn infant
سَهَّلَ
to facilitate, make easy
أَوْحَى
to suggest بِأَنَّ that
سائِد
prevailing, ruling
مَسْح
survey; wiping; sweeping
ثَبات
proof; constancy, firmness
ساحِلِيّ
coastal, seaside
زِيّ
pl. أَزْياء uniform; أَزْياء fashion clothes
اِشْتَدَّ
to intensify, grow more intense
تَوَلٍّ
taking charge
مُحاسَبَة
examination; accounting; oversight
أَحْدَثَ
to cause (reaction, change)
فِقْدان/فُقْدان
loss; bereavement
خَيْرِيّ
charitable
اِكْتِشاف
discovery; detection, uncovering
صالَة
hall (It., Sp. sala)
لَـ
(emphatic) indeed, truly
اِسْتَضافَ
to host, invite s.o.
تَدْخِين
smoking; fumigating
لِمَ
why
إِدْراك
realization, awareness; attainment
شَتَّى
all, many, diverse
قَبْض
arrest, seizure, capture
خَفْض
lowering; reduction
اِنْخَفَضَ
to decrease, be reduced
ساحِر
sorcerer, magician; adj. charming
مُسْتَثْمِر
pl. -uun investor; adj. investing
حَداثَة
modernity, novelty
مَجْد
glory, magnificence
دِماغ
brain
مُتَزَوِّج
married (مِن to)
باطِن
inner; hidden; n. inside
نَقِيب
union boss; (mil.) captain
مَلِيء
full, filled
واقِعِيّ
realistic; actual
فاتَ
to elude s.o.; to stop by على s.o.
عُقْب
pl. أَعْقاب consequence
اِسْتَنَدَ
to lean on, rely on إلى sth.
غَدْر
deception; treachery, treason
اِحْتَمَلَ
to tolerate; to expect
تَطَوَّرَ
to develop, grow; to advance
غَسِيل
washing; n. laundry, (dirty) clothes
اللَّواتِي
(fem.pl.) who, whom
عُشْب
(coll.) grass; pl. أَعْشاب herb, plant
نَسَب
lineage; kinship
مَشْهُور
famous, well-known
اِنْتِقالِيّ
transitional
سُوبَر
“super (in سوبرماركت ““supermarket””)”
وَهْمِيّ
imagined, imaginary; fake
لاقَ
to be proper, suitable ب for s.o.
غَيْرَة/غِيرَة
jealousy; zeal
ثَلْج
snow; ice
تَناسَبَ
to be compatible مع/و with
اِقْتَصَرَ
to be limited على to
مُحْتَمَل
likely, expected
ثَوْرِيّ
revolutionary
لَجَأَ
to resort إلى to, take refuge إلى in
فُلان
so-and-so; such-and-such
ماما/مامَة
(fem.) mom, mama
وُجُوب
necessity, obligation, duty
أَعَدَّ
to prepare, make ready sth.
تَسَلَّمَ
to receive sth.; to take on sth.
دَخْل
income; (Lev.) دَخْلَك! please!
كَذَبَ
to lie (على to s.o.)
شَكَّ
to doubt, distrust في sth./s.o.
مَهارَة
-aat capability, skill; ability
نَبَوِيّ
prophetic
صَيْفِيّ
summer, summery
اِفْتَقَرَ
to lack, be in need إلى of sth.
اِفْتَرَضَ
to suppose sth. or أَنَّ that
هَيْكَل
framework; skeleton; temple
بَثَّ
to broadcast; to disseminate
أَخْطَر
more/most dangerous/serious
اِحْتِجاج
protest; اِحْتِجاجاً protesting
مُضِيّ
passing (of time); expiration
سَلَّة
basket
ذَكَّرَ
to remind s.o.
أَدَبِيّ
literary; ethical
حَلَّقَ
to hover; to circle (the skies)
بُقْعَة
spot; pl. بِقاع region
مُتَواضِع
modest, humble
إِنْفلَوَنْزا/إِنْفلُوَنْزا
influenza, flu
جَزِيل
abundant
عَلِيّ
supreme, exalted; العَلِيّ (God)
بَرْمِيل
barrel; vat; drum
مُسْتَوْطَنَة
pl. -aat settlement
بُغْيَة
wish; purpose
تَرَكَّزَ
to be centered في on sth.
إِقْناع
persuasion; conviction
أَكْثَرِيَّة
majority
عَوْن
help, assistance, aid
مُودِيل
/modeel/ pl. -aat model, pattern
تَوَقُّف
stopping, pausing
كَفَّ
to abstain عن from sth.
معليش/معلش
never mind
حَتْم
necessity; حَتْماً definitely, necessarily
فين
/feen/ (Egy.Lev.) where, (Magh.) فَين /fayn/
اِسْتِعانَة
seeking help ب from
عُطْلَة
vacation, holiday, recess
نِتاج
result, outcome; production
مِظَلَّة
umbrella
صُمُود
steadfastness, determination
مُقْتَرَح
proposed; n. pl. -aat proposal
زُجاج
glass; زُجاج أَمامِيّ windshield, (Magh.) زاج or جاج
مُنْصَرِم
gone by, elapsed (time period)
سِتُّون
sixty; sixtieth
سِلْم
peace
صَحَّ
to be true; to be proper
مَسَكَ
to grab, hold sth. or ب sth.
قَطُّ
(not) at all, never; nothing, no-one
قَصْر
shortness; vn. restricting
دَفْتَر
notebook; ledger
يا تُرَى
Dia. ياتَرَى (modal) perhaps
أَغْلَبِيَّة
majority
غِنىً
wealth, affluence
دَهْر
fate, fortune; lifetime, eternity
مُنْتَهىً
utmost, extreme
طارِئ
emergency; exceptional
رَفِيع
lofty; high-ranking; thin; fine
تَوْظِيف
hiring, recruitment; usage, exercise
مَبْنِيّ
built, based (على on)
فَسَّرَ
to explain, interpret sth. (ل for s.o.)
تَفْتِيش
search, inspection; (security) check
مُخِيف
frightful, terrifying
اِدَّعَى
to allege, claim أَنَّ/بِأَنَّ that
تَحْدِيث
renewing; n. pl. -aat update
إِجازَة
holiday; permit; pass; certificate
قارِئ
pl. قُرّاء reader; Qur’anic reciter
سِرِّيَّة
secrecy
مِيناء
port, harbor
بَيْض
(coll.) eggs, un.n. بَيْضَة
مُبَيِّن
explaining; /mbayyin/ it seems
مُرَكَّب
installed; composed من of
أَعْمَى
(fem.) عَمْياء blind
قديش/قديه
how many/much
كِذْب
lying; deceit
مَسْبُوق
غَيْر مَسْبوق unprecedented
شلون
/shloon/ how
عَدا
(ما) عَدا and فِيما عَدا except for
ناتِج
resulting from; n. product
حَنان
affection, love; sympathy
تَدْبِير
arranging; n. pl. تَدابِير preparation
عَدْوَى
infection
عُمْلَة
pl. -aat currency, money
أَجْر
pl. أُجُور wage; fee; recompense
عِنْدَئِذٍ
then, at that time
عَشاء
dinner
اِبْتِدائِيّ
elementary, basic; initial
مُتَأَخِّر
pl. -uun late, delayed
سَرْد
listing; presentation, account
واجِد
and وايد adv. very, a lot
مُعْتَمَد
مُعْتَمَد عليه depended upon
فَوْرِيّ
immediate, instant; direct
تَسْمِيَة
naming, designation
رَبْط
connecting, linking; n. connection
أَغْلَقَ
to lock or bolt shut, to close (door)
اِسْتِحْقاق
pl. -aat worthiness; claim, right
أَكْرَمَ
to honor, respect s.o.; to venerate s.o.
حِيالَ
concerning, regarding
اِخْتِبار
testing; n. pl. -aat test, experiment
مِزاج
mixture; mood, feeling
تَواصَلَ
to pursue (efforts)
عُنْق
neck (person, bottle)
عِقاب
punishment, penalty
مَثابَة
بِمَثابَةِ virtually, tantamount to
أَخْطَأَ
to make a mistake, (Magh.) خْطَأَ
فَلَك
orbit; عِلْم الفَلَكِ astronomy
تَشَكَّلَ
to be formed, be composed
اِسْتَجابَ
to accept; to comply with
إِحْياء
reviving; commemorating
أَنْتَجَ
to produce, result in
نِسْبِيّ
relative; نِسْبِيّاً relatively
قِياسِيّ
record; analogous
هَزَّ
to shake, jolt, rock sth.
رَكَّزَ
to focus على on sth.
هَدَأَ
to subside, abate; to calm down
ثَمانُون
eighty; eightieth
عَقْلِيّ
mental, intellectual; rational
جَزاء
reward; penalty (shot, in soccer)
أَقْبَلَ
to approach على s.o./sth.
مُكَرَّم
honored, revered; مَكَّة المُكَرَّمَة Mecca
بَرّ
land; earth
مُرْتَفَع
height, altitude, elevation; highlands
عُرْضَة
target, object (of criticism)
مُكَوِّن
pl. -aat component; adj. forming
راقِي
ascending; advanced; high-class
مَلْمُوس
noticeable; tangible
مَنْشُود
pursued, sought; n. goal
إِعْمار
construction, building, development
عَشْوائِيّ
random, indiscriminate, arbitrary
اِنْدَرَجَ
to be included; to be categorized
حَزْم
determination, resoluteness
طاعَة
obedience
مَخافَة
pl. مَخاوِف fear, anxiety; worry
رَهِيب
awful, horrible
مُجْرِم
criminal
نَمَط
pl. أَنْماط type; form; model
تَخَصُّص
pl. -aat specialty, specialization
اِرْتِباط
bond, connection
مَسْرَحِيّ
theatrical
طائِفِيَّة
sectarianism, factionalism
ضَجِيج
noise; commotion
اِسْتَيْقَظَ
to wake up; to be alert
حَذَّرَ
to warn, caution s.o. من of
نَفَى
to deny, disavow; reject
حافِلَة
pl. -aat bus
آسِيَوِيّ
Asian, Asiatic
مَصْرَف
pl. مَصارِف bank
سامٍ
(definite سامِي) lofty, exalted
شَرِس
savage, fierce
اِزْدِياد
growth, increase, rise
مَرْء
man; person; المَرْء people
شِفاء
cure, remedy; medication
اِحْتِفاظ
safeguarding, preservation
رَصَدَ
to observe, track sth.
تَرْشِيح
nomination, candidacy
خُصُوصِيّ
private, personal; special
عَسَى
perhaps; (Irq.Gul.) hopefully
تَحْضِير
pl. -aat preparation; production
أَوَّلِيّ
first, primary
مُنْتَظِم
regular, systematic; orderly
فاهِم
understanding, comprehending
اِنْفَجَرَ
to explode; to burst, erupt
كَهْرَبائِيّ
electrical; n. electrician
مُحادَثَة
pl. -aat discussion; negotiation
اِرْتَكَبَ
to commit (crime, error)
نُزُول
descent; losing (weight); resignation
مُعامَلَة
pl. -aat treatment, procedure
عادِل
fair, just, honest
سَحاب
(coll.) clouds, un.n. سَحابَة, pl. سُحُب
عَوْلَمَة
globalization (from عالَم world)
اِنْتِقام
revenge; retaliation, reprisal
مُعْطىً
given; n. مُعْطَيات facts, data, factors
أَعانَ
to assist, support s.o./sth.
ساخِر
satirical; a.p. ridiculing
صَعِدَ
to rise, go up; to increase
مُحَقِّق
investigator; editor; a.p. investigating
مِنَصَّة
platform, podium
اِنْعِقاد
convening, holding (meeting)
بِتاع
belonging to; of
عايِش
living, alive (= to live)
مَكانَة
position, standing, status, reputation
غازٍ
pl. غُزاة invader, raider
أَسَد
pl. أُسُود lion
شَلَل
paralysis, inertia
مَقْطَع
pl. مَقاطِع section; selection, excerpt
مُنْتَظَر
anticipated, expected
أَمَّنَ
to safeguard; to insure
كادِر
pl. كَوادِر cadre, key group, staff
تَعْبِئَة
(mil.) mobilization; packaging
إِماراتِيّ
Emirati, UAE
بُلُوغ
reaching, attaining
قُدّام
in front of
مُنْتَشِر
scattered, spread out, prevalent
نَما
to grow, develop; rise, increase
مَوْلىً
master, patron
نِسْيان
forgetfulness; oblivion
خالَفَ
to violate (the law)
غارَة
pl. -aat raid, foray
قَناعَة
conviction, belief
تَسَلَّلَ
to infiltrate إلى sth.
تَنْظِيمِيّ
controlling, regulatory
مَفْقُود
lost, missing; n. missing (person)
مُسْتَهْدَف
targeted, aimed at, intended
كَرَّرَ
to repeat sth.; to filter, refine sth.
وافِد
imported; n. pl. -uun newcomer
مُسافِر
pl. -uun passenger; a.p. traveling
جَرَس
bell
مَبِيع
sold; n. مَبِيعات sales
عَطاء
giving, offering; n. gift, present
جُرْأَة
boldness, audacity, courage
أَسْرَعَ
to hurry, hasten في in doing sth.
صِغَر
smallness; youth, infancy
شابَّة
young woman
وَداع
departure, exit; وَداعاً farewell!
مُحارَبَة
fight, combat
طَبَّقَ
to implement (a plan)
رايِح
(Dia.) going (Magh. ماشي); pl. رايحين /rayHiin/
جَلِيل
venerable, eminent; glorious, great
تِلْوَ
after, followed by
اِتَّجَهَ
to face, turn إلى/نحو towards
دِفاعِيّ
defensive, protective
مُهْلَة
deferment; delay; break
اِسْتِشارِيّ
advisory, consultative; n. advisor
تَعْيِين
appointing, designating
عِيان
eyesight, (plain) view
اِسْتَعادَ
to recover, reclaim sth.
فائِز
victorious; n. pl. -uun winner
مُصْطَلَح
pl. -aat technical term
بَلَى
sure, yes
لاحَ
to appear, loom
فَقِيه
pl. فُقَهاء faqih (legal expert)
ثانِيَة
pl. ذَوانٍ second (time span)
حِمار
donkey, fem. حِمارَة she-ass, pl. حَمِير
غِناء
singing
عادَلَ
to be equal to sth.; (sports) to tie s.o.
شَبِيه
resembling, similar to
حَرَقَ
to burn sth.; to hurt s.o.
أَوان
pl. آوِنَة moment
اِنْسَحَبَ
to withdraw, leave (مِن from)
شَقِيقَة
sister
اِضْطَرَّ
to compel, force s.o. إلى to do sth.
تَفاوُض
negotiation, debate
صاحَ
to shout (sth., ب/على at s.o.)
بارِز
outstanding, distinguished
تَشَرَّفَ
to be honored (على to meet s.o.)
فِراش
bed
ناهِيكَ
not to mention
تَناقُض
pl. -aat contradiction
حافَة
border, edge, side; seam, hem
فاضَ
to overflow; to exceed عن sth.
اِكْتَفَى
to be content, satisfied ب with
تَوازُن
balance, equilibrium; balancing
جَسَدِيّ
physical, bodily; sensual
مُقَوِّم
pl. -aat component, ingredient
حَوْل
power, might; لا حَوْلَ وَلا قُوَّةَ إِلاّ بِالله God alone is almighty and powerful
غَلَط
error, mistake; (Dia.) adj. wrong
أَوْقَفَ
to detain s.o.; to make s.o. stand
اِعْتِقاد
belief في in sth., or أَنَّ/بِأَنَّ that
اِبْتِداء
beginning
قابِل
capable, able
فَضِيحَة
scandal; disgrace, shame
اِنْتِقال
transfer; transition
طُنّ
ton
هَيْمَنَة
control, power; domination
شُيُوعِيّ
Communist
اِسْتَأْهَلَ
to deserve sth.
جانٍ
pl. جُناة delinquent, criminal
أَحاطَ
to surround, encircle ب sth.
عَصَبِيّ
nervous, irritable; neural
خَطَّطَ
to make plans; to define (borders)
بُحَيْرَة
lake
عَرَبِيَّة
Arabic (language); (Egy.) pl. -aat car
حَدَّثَ
to tell s.o. (عن about); to narrate sth.
أَسىً
affliction, sorrow, grief
اِشْتِراكِيّ
socialist
تَأَخَّرَ
to be late, fall behind
ضِعْف
pl. أَضْعاف double, multiple
بَسْمَة
smile
تَوَجَّهَ
to face إلى towards sth./s.o.
مُراعاة
deference, respect; compliance
كَتِف
(fem.) shoulder
لِباس
clothes, dress, attire
فَيْرُوس/فِيرُوس
pl. -aat virus (medical or computer)
فَتْوَى
pl. فَتاوَى fatwa (legal opinion)
فارِغ
unoccupied, free, idle; empty
سَدَّدَ
to obstruct; to pay off; to aim, shoot
دافِع
pl. دَوافِع motive; adj. pushing
صالُون
salon, chat room, parlor
اِعْتِراض
objection, opposition على to sth.
بَذْل
spending; donating; effort
خَلِيط
mixture
أَسْر
captivity; بِأَسْرِهِ completely
اِنْضَمَّ
to join, become part of إلى sth.
مُشاهَدَة
observation, viewing; inspection
مَوْضِع
location, position
شُرْفَة
balcony
لِسَّه/لِسّا/لِسّة
yet, still
نَجْمَة
star; female celebrity
تَكْلِفَة
cost, expense
وِزارِيّ
ministerial
تَصْدِير
exporting
شاحِنَة
pl. -aat truck, lorry, freight car
مُسانَدَة
support, aid
دافِئ
warm; (Dia.) دافِي
اِرْتِكاب
commission (crime, error)
كَنِيسَة
pl. كَنائِس church; temple
تَحالُف
alliance
عِبْرَة
pl. عِبَر lesson, moral
تَأَثَّرَ
to be affected ب/من by
نَصَحَ
to advise s.o. (ب to do sth.)
اِنْتَصَرَ
to be victorious (على over s.o./sth.)
جِنِرال
(mil.) general; الجِنِرال General
نَزِيف
bleeding, hemorrhage
عُمُومِيّ
general, public, common; plenary
جَمْر
embers
أُمْنِيَّة
pl. أَمانٍ (definite أَمانِي) wish, hope
تَراوَحَ
to vary, range بَيْنَ..و between..and
نُهُوض
promotion, advancement
سائِح
pl. سُيّاح tourist
سالِفَة
pl. سَوالِف chat; story
بِضْعَة
fem. بِضْع some, several
ذَرِّيّ
atomic
عِبادَة
worship, religious practice
جُلّ
majority, main part (of)
عاجِز
unable عن to do sth.; adj. helpless
بَدَوِيّ
pl. بَدْو/بَدُو Bedouin
تَكَوَّنَ
to be composed, consist مِن of
مَشْي
walking, going
مَنْح
granting, bestowing, awarding
بَلَدِيّ
indigenous; popular; municipal
مَوْضُوعِيَّة
objectivity
أَعْجَبَ
to please s.o. (يُعْجِبُنِي I like it)
صَداقَة
friendship
مَنْشُور
pl. -aat brochure; adj. published
طُمَأْنِينَة
calm, serenity; rest, repose
جِذْر/جَذْر
pl. جُذُور root, stem
مُظاهَرَة
pl. -aat demonstration, rally
حَلِيف
pl. حُلَفاء ally, allied
عَيِّنَة
pl. -aat sample, specimen
عُثُور
finding, coming across على sth.
اِتَّسَمَ
to be characterized ب by
مُباحَثَة
pl. -aat discussion, dialogue
بَثّ
transmission; dissemination
اِتِّحادِيّ
unionist, federal
عَقِيد
colonel; (in titles) Colonel
سُورَة
pl. سُوَر Surah (Qur’anic chapter)
خارِطَة
map, chart; خارِطَة الطَّرِيق roadmap
يُورُو
euro
بَنْد
pl. بُنُود article, clause
حَرَّكَ
to make move, activate sth./s.o.
نِسائِيّ
women-related; feminine
قَلْعَة
stronghold, fort
جَدَل
controversy, dispute; debate
طارِئَة
pl. طَوارِئ emergency
مُكالَمَة
pl. -aat discussion; (phone) call
اِرْتَبَطَ
to be tied ب to sth.
خَمْر
(fem./masc.) liquor, wine, alcohol
سَرَى
to flow; to apply (a law) على to
هُنَّ
they (fem.pl.)
مِلْكِيَّة
property, ownership, possession
رَقَبَة
neck; فِي رَقَبَتِهِ his responsibility
ذَكِيّ
intelligent, clever
مَطاف
consequence; في نِهايَةِ المَطافِ finally
إِعْطاء
giving, donating; n. offer, donation
اِسْتِناد
dependence; اِسْتِناداً على on the basis of
مُحَرَّم
forbidden; n. مُحَرَّمات taboos
عَقْلِيَّة
mentality, attitude, way of thinking
بَرْلَمانِيّ
parliamentary; n. parliamentarian
قِطار
train
تَعْب
trouble, inconvenience
عُقْبال
may it be the same for
عاصِفَة
pl. عَواصِف storm, tempest
حِقْبَة
era, time period
مُحاوِل
trying (to do sth.)
قَلِق
worried, concerned
شُعاع
pl. أَشِعَّة ray, beam
طاقِم
crew, staff, team
خالَة
maternal aunt
بَقَر
(coll.) cows; بَقَرَة (one) cow
عَقَلَ
to be reasonable; to make sense
ثُلاثِيّ
three-part, tri-; n. trio
مُرَبَّع
quadruple; square; n. square
عَرِيس
bridegroom
تَخَلَّى
to relinquish, surrender عن sth.
سَحْب
withdrawal, pulling out; removal
شَعْبِيَّة
popularity, mass appeal
عَمالَة
workforce, employees
باشا
pasha; الباشا Pasha
حُفْرَة
pl. حُفَر pit, hole
حِصان
horse
وُدّ
affection, friendship
تَلَوُّث
pollution, contamination
شَرِيحَة
pl. شَرائِح slice, cross-section; slide
مُدَرِّس
teacher, instructor
يُورانِيُوم
uranium
تَقْلِيل
diminution, reduction, decrease
تَثْبِيت
confirmation; stabilization
أَتَمَّ
to finish, conclude sth.
أَيَّدَ
to assist s.o.
حَقَّ
to be right; to have the right
كَسَبَ
to gain, achieve, earn sth.
مُعْلِن
announcer; a.p. announcing
شَنّ
waging, launching (a war, campaign)
عَبَرَ
to cross (border, street)
رَقِيق
delicate; slender; coll.n. slaves
حَلا
to be sweet; to enjoy doing sth.
ساخِن
hot, heated, (Magh.) سَجون
رُؤْيا
pl. رُؤىً vision, dream; idea, picture
مِقْياس
pl. مَقايِيس standard, measure
حَيَّ
يَحْيا to live; to experience (a life of)
تَقْلِيد
pl. تَقالِيد tradition, custom
جَماهِيرِيّ
mass, throng; (of the) masses
حَلال
permissible, legitimate; Halal
طائِر
bird; adj. flying, airborne
أَخْلاقِيّ
moral, ethical
تَصْنِيع
manufacture, processing
مُنْخَفِض
low; reduced
مُتْعَب
tired, weary
خَصَّصَ
to specify, designate
نَبات
(coll.) pl. -aat plants, vegetation
اِتَّهَمَ
to accuse s.o. ب of
كَفّ
(fem.) palm (hand); vn. abstaining
جالِس
seated, sitting
تَقْوِيَة
strengthening, reinforcement
نَهَضَ
to rise; to stand على upon
عَقار
pl. -aat real estate, land property
تَشاوُر
deliberation, joint consultation
إنشالله
/’inshaLLa/ (Dia.) hopefully
حَسِبَ
to consider s.o./sth. to be
غابَة
pl. -aat forest, jungle; (fig.) haze
وَعَى
to be aware of sth.
قَعَدَ
to sit down, be seated
كَمَنَ
also كَمِنَ to be hidden في in
رَدَّة
echo, reverberation; رَدَّة فِعْلٍ reaction
يَسار
left (also political)
رادِيُو
radio
مُرْتَفِع
high, elevated; rising, soaring
اِعْتَقَلَ
to arrest, detain s.o.
قَذِيفَة
pl. قَذائِف shell, bomb
اِتَّضَحَ
to become clear أَنَّ that
ناخِب
pl. -uun voter, elector
رَعَى
to protect s.o.; to sponsor sth./s.o.
فَرْحَة
joy, happiness
سَوِيّ
straight, correct; سَوِيّاً together
مَنْظَر
pl. مَناظِر view, scenery; look
مَلَأَ
to fill sth. up; to occupy
مُعاصِر
contemporary; modern
تَعَرُّض
being exposed إلى to sth.
نِعْمَ
(what a) wonderful
طَلاق
divorce
ذِئْب
pl. ذِئاب wolf, jackal
عَلَم
pl. أَعْلام flag; أَعْلام celebrities
نَفَعَ
to be useful ل to/for s.o.
حَدا
anyone, somebody
خَفَّفَ
to lower, lessen sth.
حَرِيق
pl. حَرائِق fire
شَحْن
charging, loading; n. cargo
نَبْض
palpitation, throbbing
مَرْكَبَة
vehicle; cart; (space) shuttle
مَكْسَب
pl. مَكاسِب gain, profit
تَصَوُّر
depiction, conception, imagination
تُرْبَة
dust, dirt; grave
مُعارِض
opposing; n. pl. -uun opponent
قَفَزَ
to jump, leap
واقِعَة
pl. وَقائِع incident, event
أَيْسَر
(fem.) يُسْرَى left, left hand
تَبْرِير
pretext; vindication
تَوْسِيع
expanding, widening
مُتاح
provided, available, granted
مُقَدِّم
person presenting; a.p. offering
ههه
(laughter) ha-ha-ha, he-he-he
ناقَشَ
to debate, argue (an issue, topic)
خِيانَة
treason, treachery; betrayal; infidelity
عَقارِيّ
real estate; land mortgage
مُسْتَخْدِم
using; n. pl. -uun user
سِباحَة
swimming
مُلائِم
suitable, appropriate
آنَ
to arrive (of time)
نَقْدِيّ
monetary, cash; critical, criticizing
حَرِيص
mindful, protective; eager
اِنْقَلَبَ
to turn around/over
مُتَظاهِر
pl. -uun demonstrator
سَلْطَنَة
sultanate
مُوَضِّح
clarifying, explaining
أَضاعَ
to lose sth.; to waste (time)
اِقْتِراع
voting, election
صُلْب
hard, solid; steel; n. core
خالِي
empty, devoid (من of)
اِنْقِطاع
discontinuation, breaking off
تَبَقَّى
to be left over; to stay
يَقْظَة
wakefulness; alertness
قُطْعَة
parcel (of land), plot, lot
مُطالِب
demanding, claiming; n. claimant
رَمْل
pl. رِمال sand
هَدْم
demolition; leveling, razing
اِنْتِهاك
pl. -aat violation, contravention
تَجْدِيد
renewal
غُرُوب
setting; غروب الشَّمْس sunset
قُماش
pl. أَقْمِشَة fabric, cloth
قَفَص
cage; prisoner’s dock
أَعْرَبَ
to express عن (one’s opinion)
حائِط
wall, (Dia.) حايِط
إِيقاف
stopping, detaining
عَزْل
removal, dismissal; n. isolation
خَمْسِين
fiftieth year; الخمسينات the fifties
تَضْحِيَة
pl. -aat sacrifice
تَرْخِيص
license, permission
وِيّا
with; وِيّاك with you
سُكُوت
silence, calm
خَوْض
waging, carrying out
هيـ/هيا
there he/it is هيو /hayy-o/
أَمَد
period, term; extent, range
تَصَدِّي
resistance, confrontation
اِخْتَتَمَ
to finalize (an activity)
تَعْذِيب
torture; punishment
شَرْعِيَّة
legitimacy, legality
جُغْرافِيّ
geographical
أَدارَ
to direct, manage sth.; to turn
الحِين
(also دَحِّين and أَحِّين) now
حَظْر
prohibition, ban; embargo
غُبار
dust
تَمَيُّز
distinguishing oneself; excellence
سِيرَة
pl. سِيَر biography; epic
أَكْثَرَ
to do مِن sth. frequently
وَحْشِيّ
brutal, savage
تَوَفَّى
(pass.) تُوُفِّيَ to die
قِتال
fighting, combat
اِقْتِراب
approach; getting near
اِعْتَرَضَ
to object على to sth.
أَطْوَل
longer/longest; taller/tallest
ماكو
there isn’t
دَهْشَة
surprise; confusion
تَقْسِيم
partition, division; distribution
كَلَّفَ
to cost; to charge s.o. ب with (a task)
اِطَّلَعَ
to examine, peruse على sth.
إِسْعاف
first aid; سَيّارَة إِسْعاف ambulance
غَسَلَ
to wash, clean sth.
مُغْلَق
closed, locked
آخِرَة
الآخِرَة the hereafter
سَواد
blackness; سواد الناس masses
خُضار
(coll.) vegetables, greens
أَصْفَر
fem. صَفْراء, pl. صُفْر yellow
مَلْحُوظ
noticeable, observable; significant
حَيّا
to greet, salute s.o.; to praise s.o.
عَبَث
joke, jest; frivolity; عَبَثاً in vain
زائِر
pl. زُوّار visitor, guest; tourist
تَدْرِيس
teaching, instruction
مُراقِب
observer; supervisor, monitor
مائِدَة
table
تَعْطِيل
hindering; derailing
خَراب
ruins, destruction
مُؤَثِّر
effective; n. effect
تَعْوِيض
pl. -aat restitution
غَطَّى
to cover; conceal
تَفْعِيل
putting into effect, activating
عابِر
passing, crossing; transient, brief
مَطْرُوح
proposed, offered; prostrate
أَرْضَى
to satisfy, please s.o.
عِلاوَة
increase; bonus
اِنْتِفاضَة
uprising; الانْتِفاضَة the Intifada
مُتَطَوِّر
advanced, developed; modern
اِقْتَضَى
to demand, require sth.
ناعِم
smooth, soft; dainty
جَهْل
ignorance
مُحْتَرَم
honorable, respected, esteemed
تَعْمِيم
making general or public; spreading
نَشِيد
anthem, hymn, song
تَخْفِيف
lowering; reduction
عَيِّل
pl. عِيال child, kid
عَثَرَ
to find, come across على sth.
مَزْعُوم
so-called; alleged, claimed
صُدْفَة
surprise; coincidence, chance
جِنْسِيّ
sexual
عَصَفَ
to rage (wind, conflict)
دُهْن
pl. دُهُون oil, grease, fat (esp. in food)
عِمارَة
building, edifice, structure
عار
shame, disgrace, scandal
مُزارِع
pl. -uun farmer
مُماثِل
similar, analogous; resembling
مُحَرِّك
engine
آمِن
safe
مُنْتِج
productive; n. manufacturer
وِفاق
agreement, accord; reconciliation
خَطَرَ
to occur ل to s.o.
صَخْر
(coll.) rocks, un.n. صَخْرَة, pl. صُخُور
مُحَلِّل
pl. -uun analyst
عالَجَ
to treat; to deal with; to process
تَنْمَوِيّ
development-related
مَزِيَّة
pl. مَزايا feature; advantage
مُخَصَّص
designated; allocated, set aside
مُقَدَّمَة
preface, introduction; front part
مِيعاد
pl. مَواعِيد appointment; promise
تَخْصِيص
specification; allocation
شُرْطِيّ
police officer, policeman
دافَعَ
to defend عن sth./s.o.
رَجاء
hope, expectation; رَجاءً please
تَفَوُّق
excellence; superiority
نَطَقَ
to speak, utter, pronounce ب sth.
عُذْر
excuse; apology; عُذْراً excuse me
ساحِل
pl. سَواحِل coast, seashore, beach
بارِحَة
yesterday, yesteryear
كَثِيف
intense, intensive; thick, dense
سارَعَ
to hurry, hasten إلى to a place
فَلّاح
pl. -uun peasant, farmer
سادَ
to prevail; to rule, govern
سَيْف
sword
مُصِيبَة
pl. مَصائِب misfortune, tragedy
مَنْدُوب
delegate, deputy, agent
هَنْدَسَة
engineering
تَفادٍ
(definite تَفادِي) avoidance, avoiding
جانِبِيّ
lateral; marginal; secondary
مُضادّ
anti-, counter-; n. anti(biotic)
تَخَلُّف
backwardness; underdevelopment
مَلِكَة
(fem.) queen; المَلِكَة (title) Queen
وَصْل
link; connection, contact; receipt
بَرِّيّ
rural; land-based; wild
أَخْفَى
to hide sth.; to lower (one’s voice)
مَجْمُوع
gathered; n. total
خَصْم
adversary
حَنِيف
orthodox; الدِّين الحَنِيف Islam
حُمَّى
fever; heat
حادِي
first; الحادِيَ عَشَرَ eleventh
مُغادَرَة
departure
مُسْتَفِيد
benefiting; n. pl. -uun beneficiary
بَقَى
/ba’a/ just, then, so
عائِد
returning إلى to; n. pl. -aat revenue
نارِيّ
fire, fiery; gunfire
حِذاء
shoe; pair of shoes
تَوّ
لِلتَّوِّ immediately
سَدَّ
to close, (Magh.) شَدّ ; to turn off; to pay; to fill
شَرَحَ
to explain sth. ل to s.o.
أَمَرَ
to order s.o. ب to do sth.
أولمبي
/’oolimbi/ Olympic
مُقِيم
resident; a.p. residing
مُعادٍ
hostile, anti-
مُثِير
influential; a.p. provoking, agitating
أَيْمَن
(fem.) يُمْنَى right, right hand
رَخِيص
cheap, inexpensive, (Magh.) رْخَيصْ
غِطاء
cover; blanket
سَهُلَ
to be easy, be convenient
لَبِثَ
to linger; ما لَبِثَ أنْ it wasn’t long
تَصَوَّرَ
to imagine, envision, ponder sth.
قَسْوَة
harshness, severity
ضَبَطَ
to regulate, control; adjust, fix
ناقِد
pl. نُقّاد critic
قُبَيْلَ
shortly before
عَرِيق
deep-rooted; noble, aristocratic
سُلَّم
ladder; stairs, staircase; scale
آتٍ
coming; next
أَسْهَل
easier/easiest
عَظْم
pl. عِظام bone
تَخَلُّص
escape, freedom (مِن from)
عُضْوِيَّة
membership, affiliation
لَزِمَ
to be necessary; to cling to
وِقايَة
prevention; precaution; protection
شَكْوَى
pl. شَكاوَى complaint, grievance
وَظِيفِيّ
functional; practical; work-related
مُبالَغَة
exaggeration
طُمُوح
pl. -aat ambition, desire; wish
اِعْتَزَمَ
to be determined على to do sth.
خاضَ
to wage (war, campaign)
اِشْتِباك
pl. -aat skirmish, clash
لَحِقَ
to follow, be attached to
فَرَج
relief, relaxation, happiness
وَيْل
distress; يا وَيْلِي! woe is me! (Magh.) !يا وِيلِي Oh, no!
سُرْعان
سُرْعانَ ما it didn’t take long for
شَرَعَ
to start, undertake في sth.
عَزَّ
to be strong; الله عَزَّ وَجَلَّ
أَنْزَلَ
to bring or send down, lower sth.
إِخْراج
production; extraction; removal
فِطْر
fitr (end of the Ramadan fast)
نَفَق
pl. أَنْفاق tunnel; underpass, subway
مِثالِيّ
ideal, perfect, exemplary
لافِتَة
pl. -aat billboard, sign
وَفاء
loyalty; vn. fulfillment
تَوافَقَ
to agree, concur
جاهِد
strenuous, vigorous; striving
مَعْرُوض
on display; offered; n. proposal
أَصْعَب
more/most difficult
تَعارَضَ
to clash, conflict مع/و with sth.
عَناء
hardship, trouble; distress
عَزْم
will, determination على to do sth.
نَظافَة
cleanliness
صَبَّ
to flow; to rain; to pour (tea)
وَحْش
pl. وُحُوش beast
مُفْتَرَض
assumed, presumed
لاتِينِيّ
Latin
مُوَفَّق
successful; fortunate
عِبْرِيّ
Hebrew; Jewish (state)
كِلا
(fem.) كِلْتا both of; كِلاهُما both of them
تَسامُح
tolerance, forbearance
نَحْل
(coll.) bees, un.n. نَحْلَة
مُعَدّ
made; n. مُعَدّات equipment
حَسّاس
sensitive
مُراد
goal, intention; (what is) desired
تَطَرُّف
extremism, radicalism
تَرْوِيج
distribution; promotion, marketing
عُبُوَّة/عَبْوَة
pl. -aat package, pack; (explosive) charge
عارَضَ
to oppose, resist sth./s.o.
مُواطَنَة
citizenship
تَخَلِّي
surrender, renunciation (من of)
كَثُرَ
to be plentiful
حَدّ
limiting من sth.; stopping من sth.
لَبَّى
to meet (needs); to comply with
مُعْلَن
declared, announced; posted
حَلِيب
milk
جَحِيم
hell, inferno; الجَحِيم Hell
تَصَرَّفَ
to act, behave (في/مع with sth./s.o.)
اِتَّسَعَ
to be large enough ل for
رَجاً
pl. أَرْجاء side wall; أَرْجاء regions, areas
شَغْلَة
pl. -aat thing, deal, matter
باكِر
early, (Magh.) بَكْرِى
تَواجُد
presence; existence
جِذْرِيّ
radical, fundamental, basic
بَهْجَة
magnificence; delight
اِنْخِفاض
reduction, decrease
مَسَّ
to touch sth.; to violate sth.
وَباء
epidemic, disease; scourge
طاغٍ
pl. طُغاة tyrant; adj. tyrannical
صُعُود
ascent, rise; take-off (aircraft)
قِيامَة
resurrection; يَوْم القِيامَة Judgment Day
حُرْمَة
sanctity; taboo; married woman, wife
خَتَمَ
to conclude sth.; to seal sth.
صَدارَة
chairmanship; precedence
تَأْجِيل
postponement; deferment
قَدِمَ
to arrive, come إلى to
صَدَقَ
to be truthful; to be correct
مُعْتَبِر
considering, regarding
مارّ
pl. مارَّة n. pedestrian, passerby
مُسْتَخْدَم
used, utilized
إِفْراج
liberation; release, freeing (عن of)
ضاعَ
to disappear, vanish
إِسْقاط
overthrowing; shooting down
إِثْرَ
and في إِثْرِ right after
ناسِف
explosive, exploding
عاقِل
pl. عُقَلاء rational; n. sane person
مُهْتَمّ
concerned; n. pl. -uun (person)
غاضِب
angry, irate
إِصْرار
insistence, determination
كُفْر
kufr (rejection of the Islamic faith)
شَهِير
famous, well-known
تَوَصَّلَ
to reach ب (an agreement)
اِرْتِقاء
ascent; promotion; evolution
وَقَّفَ
to stop s.o.; to stop doing sth.
نَعَمَ
and نَعِمَ (a) to live in comfort
أَحْسَنَ
to master, be good at sth.
إِتْمام
completion; realization
أَبْسَط
simpler/simplest; more/most basic
خِرِّيج
pl. -uun graduate
اِسْتَغَلَّ
to take advantage of sth. /s.o.
اِنْطَوَى
to contain, include على sth.
طِين
clay; mud; زادَ الطِّينَ بِلَّةً
صِيغَة
pl. صِيَغ form, shape; formula
مَصْرَع
death, fatality
مَطْلَع
beginning, dawn (of an era)
شُرْب
drinking; (Dia.) smoking (Magh. كِمي)
رَحِيم
compassionate (God)
إِظْهار
expressing, showing
نُكْتَة
joke
مُنَظِّم
organizer; adj. organizing
اِسْتِعادَة
recovering, regaining, reclaiming
اِسْتِثْمارِيّ
investment
سَراب
mirage, illusion
تَبَنٍّ
adoption
تَوالَى
to follow in succession
تَبَع
belonging to (e.g. تبعي my, mine)
طاهِر
clean, pure; flawless, perfect; chaste
صانِع
pl. صُنّاع manufacturer; maker
سَطْر
pl. سُطُور line, row
تَحْذِير
pl. -aat warning, caution
جَدْوَى
benefit, advantage
دَجاج
(coll.) chickens, poultry; (Lev.) جاج, (Magh.) دْجاج
رَوْضَة
pl. رِياض garden
صَلاحِيَّة
pl. -aat suitability, viability; validity
وِقائِيّ
protective; preservative; preventive
جَدَّدَ
to renew; to try again
وَضَّحَ
to clarify, explain (ل to s.o.) أَنَّ that
اِحْتَفَظَ
to preserve, keep ب sth.
نِضال
struggle, battle
تَهْرِيب
smuggling (goods or persons)
فَتىً
pl. فِتْيَة young man, adolescent
مُضاعَفَة
doubling; (pl.) complications
تَرْحِيب
welcome, welcoming; greeting
حِدَّة
intensity, violence
عارٍ
naked, bare
تَخْفِيض
lowering; n. pl. -aat reduction
أَساء
to offend إلى s.o.; to do sth. badly
صَلُحَ
to be suitable, be fitting; be valid
ضَحْك
laughter, laughing
اِتِّباع
pursuing, following; compliance
عَنِيف
violent, forceful, fierce
صَرَفَ
to spend (money), dismiss s.o.
هَرَبَ
to flee, escape مِن from sth./s.o.
حِضْن
pl. أحْضان bosom; arms
بَرَزَ
to emerge; to stand out
عَتْمَة
dark, gloom
مَقْهىً
pl. مَقاهٍ (definite مَقاهِي) café
اِخْتِصاص
specialty; jurisdiction, domain
تَلْبِيَة
meeting (needs); complying with
مُنَوَّر
illuminated; honored
مُشَدِّد
emphasizing; strengthening
حَرّ
warmth, heat; adj. warm, hot, spicy
إِشْراف
supervision, direction
عِطْر
pl. عُطُور perfume
بَصَر
perception; sight; view
لُغَوِيّ
linguistic; pl. -uun linguist
أَقْسَمَ
to swear يَمِيناً an oath, swear ب by
هَرَب
escape, flight; desertion
مالَ
to bend, lean إلى towards
إِثارَة
provocation, agitation
مَرَضِيّ
pathological; diseased; medical
اِعْتادَ
to get used على to sth.
اِسْتِماع
listening (إلى to)
أَكادِيمِيّ
academic; n. scholar
بَقَى
/ba’a, yib’a/ to become
أُسْبُوعِيّ
weekly
خَيْل
pl. خُيُول horse
مْنِيح
pl. مْناح good, fine
تارَة
تارَةً once; sometimes
مَوْضُوعِيّ
objective
مِنْحَة
gift, donation; grant, scholarship
جِلْد
skin; leather
مُخالِف
against (the law); n. offender
نَهْضَة
renaissance
سَيْل
streaming, flowing
اِخْتِصار
abbreviation; بِاخْتِصار briefly
بَياض
white, whiteness
مُغامَرَة
adventure, risk
جَرَّبَ
to test, sample sth.; to tempt s.o.
اِعْتَذَرَ
to apologize إلى to s.o. عن for sth.
ثُلْث
one third
فِقْه
fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence); science
إِلْغاء
cancellation; abrogation, repeal
حَرَج
impediment, difficulty
تَأْهِيل
certification; training
بِطالَة/بَطالَة
unemployment; inactivity
أَخْرَجَ
to expel s.o.; to publish sth.
شُورَى
consultation, deliberation; Shura
مَعْنَوِيّ
moral, spiritual, mental; semantic
مُخَدِّر
anesthetic: مُخَدِّرات narcotics, drugs
رَكَضَ
to run, race
راقَبَ
to monitor, supervise sth./s.o.
سِجِلّ
pl. -aat register; archive, record
سُخْرِيَّة
sarcasm, cynicism; ridicule
اِسْتِعْراض
review, inspection; tour; parade
اِنْفِتاح
opening up, welcoming; openness
اِبْتَعَدَ
to move away, distance oneself
مَرّ
passing, course (of time); going by
اِشْتَرَكَ
to participate (with s.o.) في in
سَدّ
bridging; defrayal; paying off
اِمْتِداد
extent, scope; extension, expansion
مَنْظُومَة
system, structure; hierarchy
مُخْرِج
(screen, stage) director; adj. directing
حِجاب
hijab (Islamic head scarf), veil
أَجْمَع
pl. -uun, fem. جَمْعاء, entire; n. all of
مَقام
place, position, rank
هُدْنَة
truce, armistice; calm, lull
عِبْء
pl. أَعْباء burden, load
نُفايَة
pl. -aat waste, refuse
خَلا
to be free مِن of sth.; to be alone
خَلاص
liberation, salvation
مَرْجِعِيَّة
authority; authoritative source
مُحْتَرِف
pl. -uun professional, expert
مَنْزِلِيّ
domestic, household
اِنْعَكَسَ
to be reflected; to have an effect
عَرَض
pl. أَعْراض (med.) symptom
تِلْمِيذ
pl. تَلامِيذ student
نَبَعَ
to emerge; to emanate, flow
برضو/برده
/bardo/ also
إِيصال
sending; transporting
مَدّ
length, reach; extending; spreading
عَضَلَة
pl. -aat muscle
تَساؤُل
pl. -aat questions, doubts
طِيلَة
طِيلَةَ throughout, during (the entire)
أَسْرَع
faster/fastest; sooner/soonest
راعِي
guardian; patron, sponsor; steward
مُجاهِد
fighting; n. pl. -uun warrior
أَوْلَوِيَّة
pl. -aat priority; goal
مُرْتَقَب
expected, anticipated
عَذاب
punishment, torture; pain, suffering
صَواب
correct, true
خَيالِيّ
imaginary, fantastic; fictitious
شِرْيان
pl. شَرايِين artery
شَرْع
law; adj. legal
شَفّافِيَّة
transparency; clarity, openness
مُنافِس
competing; n. competitor, rival
مُجَمِّع
collecting, gathering; n. collector
عَمَّ
to become prevalent
جِدِّيَّة
seriousness, earnestness
جَدُرَ
to be worth ب (mentioning)
سَقْف
roof; ceiling, (Magh.) سْقَف
تَزْوِير
forgery; falsification
عِماد
pl. عُمُد pillar; (mil.) major general
مُقاتِل
pl. -uun combatant, warrior
دِيوان
office, agency, court
سُرُور
happiness; pleasure, delight
مَلاك
pl. مَلائِكَة angel
مُتَّصِل
connected; continuous, constant
سِتّ
pl. -aat lady, miss
فِلْس
pl. فُلُوس fils; فُلُوس money
شَهْرِيّ
monthly; شَهْرِيّاً adv. monthly
بَعُدَ
to be located, situated
شِراكَة
partnership
غائِب
absent
تَوَسُّع
expansion
مَوْجَة
pl. -aat wave
حَيَوِيّ
vital; lively; biological
قَوِيَ
to be strong
دِرْع
shield, armor; plaque (award)
كَلَّمَ
to speak with s.o.
ذابَ
to dissolve, melt
هُدىً
guidance; الهُدَى the right path
أَطْلَسِيّ
Atlantic; NATO
اِعْتِذار
apology; excuse
أَنْهَى
to complete, finish
حَدِيدِيّ
iron, iron-like
اِنْطَبَقَ
to be applicable; to conform with
نَصِيب
share, portion, dividend
أَنْكَرَ
to deny, dispute (claim)
اِسْتَقَرَّ
to settle down, become stable
مُتَوَفِّر
provided; abundant
خَيْط
pl. خُيُوط string, thread; clue
حِسّ/حَسّ
sensation, feeling; sound, noise
مِشْوار
walk, stroll, promenade
خَجَل
shame, shyness
كِفايَة
adequacy; performance; competence
إِجْماع
consensus; بِالإجْماع unanimously
عُلْبَة
pl. عُلَب can; case, box; pack
مَشْغُول
busy, occupied
غالِبِيَّة
majority
مَقُولَة
statement, proposition; expression
جَمْع
pl. جُمُوع crowd, gathering; collection
مُصَلٍّ
praying; n. pl. -uun person praying
كافِر
pl. كُفّار kafir (non-believer)
غَنَّى
to sing (sth. )
عامَّة
populace; عامَّةً in general
اِنْتَمَى
to be affiliated إلى with
مُدافِع
defender; adj. defending
عَشِيَّة
evening; eve, night before
مَأْساة
pl. مَآسٍ tragedy
مَكَّنَ
to make possible مِن sth. (for s.o.)
حَجّ
pilgrimage, Hajj (to Mecca)
كِيمِيائِيّ
chemical
كِيلُو
kilo, kilogram; (Dia.) kilometer
مُتَكَرِّر
repeated, recurring; frequent
تَأْلِيف
authoring; n. publication
حَسْم
settling (a matter, dispute)
مَعِدَة/مِعْدَة
stomach
مُفْتِي
mufti (Muslim legal scholar)
خُبْز
bread
حَوَى
to contain, include (على) sth.
دائِر
taking place, happening; ongoing
كائِن
existing, located; n. pl. -aat creature
فاشِل
failed, failing; a failure
مُسْبَق
previous; مُسْبَقاً in advance
عُقْدَة
pl. عُقَد complex (emotion); knot
تَغْطِيَة
covering; (news) coverage
مَوْج
(coll.) pl. أَمْواج waves, surges
جَيْب
pl. جُيُوب pocket; purse
اِنْتِحار
suicide
تَصْوِيت
voting
مُكَثَّف
intensive; thick; compressed
هن/هنه
/hinne/ they (people)
أَضْحَى
to become; to start (doing)
إِقْبال
approach; concern على for
اِنْقِلاب
coup, overthrow, toppling
نِداء
call, appeal; invitation, summons
قَطْرَة
pl. قَطَرات drop
صَرْخَة
shout, scream
أَطَلَّ
to overlook, provide a view على of
دِبلُوماسِيَّة
diplomacy
نامٍ
developing (country)
فائِق
exceeding; outstanding
أَوْسَع
broader/broadest, wider/widest
صافٍ
pure, clear; sincere
وِلادَة
birth; childbearing, parturition
سِيجارَة
pl. سَجائِر (Dia. سَجايِر) cigarette; (Magh. كارو /garo/)
حُلُول
arrival; beginning; replacing
اِرْتَدَى
to wear, put on (clothes)
تَعِبَ
to get tired من of sth.
مُوازَنَة
budget; balance, comparison
خَبِيث
evil; malignant
ضَرَّ
to harm ب (one’s health), (Magh.) to hurt (pain)
تَأَكَّدَ
to ascertain من sth.
بَحْرَيْنِيّ
Bahraini
لَطِيف
kind, gentle, polite
وَرْدِيّ
rose-colored, rosy, pink
وِجْدان
feeling, emotion; conscience
سَجِين
pl. سُجَناء prisoner, inmate
كُرْدِيّ
pl. أَكْراد Kurd, Kurdish
فيديو
/viidiyo, vidyo/ video
جِنّ
demon; genie
اِخْتِراق
incursion; traversing
راكِب
pl. رُكّاب passenger; adj. riding
عَجَب
pl. أَعْجاب admiration, amazement
عَلَن
(the) open; عَلَناً openly, publicly
حَيْرَة/حِيرَة
bewilderment; embarrassment
مُعَقَّد
complicated, complex
حَرِصَ
to desire, be eager على for sth.
مُشَرِّف
honorable, noble; honorary
زَرَعَ
to plant; to cultivate (land)
ناصِر
pl. أَنْصار partisan, supporter
قَمْح
wheat
سَكَتَ
to be quiet, be silent
مُتْعَة
pleasure, enjoyment
وَطَنِيَّة
nationalism, patriotism
إِدْخال
insertion, introduction
قُدُماً
forwards, forward
تَحَسُّن
improvement
خَشْيَة
fear, anxiety; concern
ناقِص
incomplete; a.p. lacking (sth.)
نَفْع
benefit, advantage; use
تَشْرِيع
pl. -aat legislation, legislature
مَعْلَم
pl. مَعالِم sign, mark; مَعالِم landmarks
مَسْرَحِيَّة
play (theater)
زائِد
extra; exceeding; excessive, (Magh.) زايد
تَعاطٍ
taking (medicine); handling
هَزِيمَة
defeat
عُمانِيّ
Omani
بَوّابَة
door; portal
مَضْبُوط
controlled, regulated; accurate
طابَع/طَبِع
pl. طَوابِع stamp, mark; feature
نَفَقَة
pl. -aat expenditure; نَفَقات spending
جَواز
permit; جَواز السَّفْر passport
مُواصَفَة
pl. -aat description; مُواصَفات specs
ناطِق
speaker, spokesperson; (fig.) voice
أَغْلَى
more/most expensive
عِشْق
love, fondness
عَتِيق
old, aged
حَرَّمَ
to ban, forbid sth.
اِنْتِقاد
pl. -aat criticism, censure
جُمْهُورِيّ
republican; Republican
أَشْرَفَ
to supervise, manage على sth./s.o.
وَزَّعَ
to distribute sth. على among
اِبْتِعاد
avoiding; distancing oneself
تَحَمُّل
bearing (burden, responsibility)
رِئاسِيّ
presidential; executive
حانَ
to arrive, approach (time)
كَأَنَّما
as if
صَبِيّ
pl. صِبْيَة , صِبْيان young boy, youth
رِضا/رِضىً
approval, satisfaction, pleasure
مَوْهِبَة
pl. مَواهِب talent, gift
أَسْعَدَ
to make happy
لَعَنَ
to curse, damn s.o./sth.
حِزْبِيّ
party-related; partisan, factional
كَتِيبَة
pl. كَتائِب squadron, brigade
دَبّابَة
pl. -aat tank
تَكْرار
repetition; تَكْراراً repeatedly
لِيرَة
pl. -aat pound, lira
دَمَّرَ
to destroy sth.; to ruin sth.
أَسْهَمَ
to participate, contribute, share
اِدِّعاء
allegation, claim; prosecution
راحِل
deceased, late
تَشْكِيلَة
assortment, group; lineup
ذِراع
(fem./masc.) pl. أَذْرُع arm; lever, crank
زَهْرَة
flower; (fig.) splendor
خَشَبِيّ
wooden, made of wood
مُفَكِّر
pl. -uun intellectual
ضِيق
narrowness; lack of, shortage
واقِف
standing; stopped
عَدَّلَ
to modify, adjust sth.
تَوَلَّى
to seize control of sth.
مَتْحَف
museum
مُفَضَّل
preferred; favorite, best (friend)
حَرَس
guard, bodyguard
عَمَّن
(عَنْ مَنْ) from whom
مُعْتَدِل
moderate (weather, policy)
طِراز
model, class, type
مِيزانِيَّة
budget
مُرْتاح
relaxed; at ease; happy
سائِل
pl. سَوائِل fluid, liquid
فَضائِيَّة
pl. -aat satellite station
خَطِر
serious; dangerous
مُعْتاد
accustomed على to sth. ; typical, usual
عَذْب
sweet, pleasant; مِياه عَذْبَة freshwater
أُمِّيَّة
illiteracy
حَرَمَ
to deprive s.o. من of
تَحْمِيل
loading; downloading
هَمَّ
to preoccupy, concern s.o.
تَوْحِيد
unity; standardization; monotheism
فِيتامِين
pl. -aat vitamin
مَذْهَب
pl. مَذاهِب path; ideology
تَعَلُّم
learning, study
رَماد
ashes, cinders
عالِق
pending; related; stranded
أَكادِيمِيَّة
academy
جَعْل
making (s.o./sth. do sth.)
صِيام
fasting, abstinence
آنَذاك
then, at that time
جِنائِيّ
criminal
سُكَّرِيّ
(also مَرَض السكري) diabetes
حِذْر/حَذَر
caution, vigilance
عُنْصُرِيّ
racist
سَكَنِيّ
housing, residential
تَحَدُّث
discussion
مُرْضٍ
satisfying, pleasing; adequate
مُسَجِّل
recorder; a.p. recording
مُحْتَوىً
pl. مُحْتَوَيات content
اِسْتَعْرَضَ
to review sth.; to tour (facilities)
بَشَرِيَّة
humankind, human race
قَمْع
oppression, repression
لَفَّ
to wrap sth.; to turn, rotate
كَثافَة
thickness, density; intensity
مُزْمِن
enduring, chronic
كَفِيل
ensuring (ب sth.); n. sponsor
عُزْلَة
isolation, seclusion; separation
عَيْن
same (person, thing); -self
حَثَّ
to urge, incite s.o. على to do sth.
مُحاكَمَة
trial, legal proceeding
تَسْوِيق
marketing
قَيِّم
valuable; n. responsible على for
شَرِيعَة
law; Sharia (Islamic law)
نَوَى
to intend, want (to do sth.)
هاتانِ
these two (fem.)
قِطْعَة
pl. قِطَع piece, portion, segment
اِسْتِقالَة
resignation
نَسَمَة
person, soul (in a census)
بابا
Pope; Dad, Daddy
تَعَوَّدَ
to get accustomed على to sth.
جَوْدَة
excellence, good quality
تَصْحِيح
correction
مُؤامَرَة
pl. -aat conspiracy, plot
جِدِّيّ
serious, earnest; جِدِّيّاً in earnest
تَوَصُّل
arrival; attainment
أَذىً
harm; injury; offense
شاي
tea, (Magh.) أتَاي
خَصِيصَة
pl. خَصائِص characteristic
حاصِل
result; adj. (what) happened
زالَ
to disappear, vanish
وَقُود
fuel
سُمْعَة
reputation
تَحْتِيّ
under; infra-(structure)
أَمْثَل
(fem.) مُثْلَى more/most ideal
مَسْكَن
pl. مَساكِن residence, domicile
شَدَّ
to make sth. tight or strong
نَظَرِيَّة
pl. -aat theory
هاجِس
pl. هَواجِس worry; apprehension
تلفزيوني
/tilfizyooni/ television, televised
مَرْتَبَة
level, rank; degree; position
دِعايَة
pl. -aat advertisement; propaganda
تَفاؤُل
optimism
رُجُوع
return; reversing عن (one’s decision)
زَعَمَ
to allege, claim أَنَّ/بِأَنَّ that, (Magh.) to mean, signify
مُؤَلِّف
author, composer
هَرَم
pl. أَهْرام pyramid
مُخْتَصّ
responsible; n. specialist
اِبْتِسامَة
smile
سِحْر
sorcery, magic
جُوع
hunger; starvation
إِسْبانِيّ
pl. إِسْبان Spanish, Spaniard
سَكَن
housing
مَذْكُور
mentioned, cited
هسة/هسه/هسا
/hassa/ now, right away
مَحَبَّة
love, affection
غَزْو
invasion, raid
عُبُور
crossing (border, street)
فَكّ
dismantling; breaking up; untying
اِسْتَعْمَلَ
to use, make use of, employ
مُتَمَثِّل
represented (في in); present (في in)
شَغَلَ
to occupy (a post or position)
سَرِقَة
stealing, theft
زِلْزال
pl. زَلازِل earthquake
اِنْتِماء
membership, affiliation; commitment
شائِعَة
pl. -aat rumor
صِنْف
pl. أَصْناف type, class, kind, category
اِسْتِخْبار
inquiry; اِسْتِخْبارات secret service
تَمْيِيز
distinction; discrimination
مُتَتالٍ
consecutive, successive
نَظِيف
clean, tidy
قُدْوَة
example, role model; pattern
جامِع
mosque
هٰذانِ
these two (masc.)
مُهاجِر
emigrant; immigrant; adj. migrating
قَلَّلَ
to reduce sth.; to downplay sth.
صامِت
silent, quiet
مُطالَبَة
demand; requirement
اِسْتَدْعَى
to summon s.o.; to invoke sth.
هُرُوب
escaping, fleeing; deserting
أَدِيب
pl. أُدَباء author
عَصْر
afternoon
إِزاءَ
towards; regarding
عُرُوبَة
Arabism
تَنْظِيف
cleaning
حَسْبَما/حَسَبَما
according to
ضَغَطَ
to press, click on على sth.
شَرْح
explanation, commentary
مَنْفَذ
pl. مَنافِذ exit; escape; gateway
حَفْر
digging, drilling; excavation
مُتَشَدِّد
extremist, fanatic; strict, intense
تَمْدِيد
lengthening; extension, prolongation
راجِع
returning إلى to; traced back إلى to
زَيْتُون
(coll.) olives; olive tree
أَقَرَّ
to ratify, accept; to confess ب sth.
عَقِيدَة
doctrine, dogma; creed, belief, faith
خَفِيّ
hidden, secret; unseen, invisible
مُذَكِّرَة
pl. -aat note; notebook
رابِط
linking; n. link (website)
اِخْتَفَى
to disappear; to hide
فَضِيلَة
virtue; فَضِيلَة الشَّيْخ His Eminence
فاضِل
eminent; n. leftover
تَنافُس
competition, rivalry
اِنْتَبَهَ
to be careful; to pay attention
مُعاهَدَة
treaty, accord
يَتِيم
pl. أَيْتام orphan; adj. orphaned
قُصُور
shortcoming; negligence
فَرِحَ
to be happy ب/ل about sth.
جَبِين
forehead, brow
ضائِع
lost; stray; wasted (time)
تَعَدَّى
to go beyond; to infringe على on
صُراخ
shouting, screaming
مُؤَلَّف
composed (من of); n. publication
وَعَدَ
to promise (s.o.) ب sth.
غَضّ
lowering (one’s gaze)
أَلْغَى
to cancel, terminate; abrogate
رِفْقَة
pl. رِفاق company, group
مُجْمَل
total, full amount; summary
دَمَوِيّ
bloody; blood-
تَقْوِيم
rating, valuation; calendar
هاجَمَ
to assault sth./s.o.; to raid sth.
نائِم
(نايِم) sleeping, asleep
اِسْتِئْناف
resumption; appeal
ذَوْق
taste, good taste; refinement
مُسْتَقِرّ
settled, at ease; stable, permanent
وَشْك
عَلى وَشْكِ on the verge of
أَسْفَل
lower/lowest; n. bottom part
جَنِين
fetus; germ
فاضٍ
empty; unoccupied; free (not busy)
ضَمَّنَ
to guarantee, insure
رُباعِيّ
four-part; n. quadrangle; quartet
شُجاع
brave
اِلْتَفَتَ
to turn around
أَيْنَما
wherever
سالَ
to flow, run; to leak; to melt
نُخْبَة
pl. نُخَب selection, choice item; elite
تَقْصِير
deficiency, inadequacy
بِئْر
(fem.) well, spring; بير /biir/ masc.
مُسْتَقْبَلِيّ
future
دَعْوَى
lawsuit; claim; (Egy.Lev.) right
كَراهِيَّة
hatred, loathing; dislike, aversion
ساوَى
to equalize sth.
مُبَرِّر
justifying; n. pl. -aat excuse
لافِت
interesting; a.p. getting (attention)
رايَة
flag, banner
غَفَرَ
to pardon, forgive ل s.o. sth.
مُدَمِّر
destructive, destroying
خادِم
serving, assisting; n. servant
حِبْر
ink
مُتَحَرِّك
moving, mobile
ألبوم
/’album/ album
عُود
lute; stick, match stick; aloe plant
مُتَطَلَّب
required; n. مُتَطَلَّبات demands
تَهْدِئَة
calming; easing, relieving (tension)
جالِيَة
expatriate community, colony
نِقاب
veil; كَشَفَ النِّقاب عن to disclose
وَرْشَة
pl. وِرَش workshop
مُؤَكَّد
certain; guaranteed
مَرْسُوم
decreed; drawn; charted; n. decree
أَصَرَّ
to insist on, assert على sth.
أَبْلَغَ
to inform s.o.; to report
مُحِبّ
affectionate; n. fan, enthusiast
أَشادَ
to praise, commend ب sth.
خاطِئ
mistaken, at fault
مُخالَفَة
pl. -aat infraction; (sports) foul
بادَرَ
to begin; to hasten
حَرِج
delicate, sensitive; awkward
أُسْطُورَة
pl. أَساطِير myth, fable
هاذ
this (masc.)
فارِس
pl. فُرْسان horseman; knight
حَبْل
rope; cable
عَرَبَة
pl. -aat cart, wagon; vehicle
تَجْمِيل
embellishment, decoration
مَخْرَج
exit, outlet; escape, way out; solution
قَهْر
coercion; subjugation
مَسِيح
المَسِيح Christ, the Messiah
صَحْراوِيّ
desert; Saharan
مُؤَدٍّ
(definite مُؤَدِّي) leading إلى to
فِراق
parting, farewell, going away
تَنَفُّس
breathing, respiration; breath
اِلْتِهاب
pl. -aat inflammation
حَنِين
yearning, nostalgia
خُطْبَة
pl. خُطَب speech; sermon
تَلَقِّي
receiving, receipt; acquisition
حُدُوث
happening, taking place
تَبَنَّى
to adopt sth.; to be built
واجِهَة
façade; front; (computer) interface
نَوْعِيَّة
peculiarity, characteristic
فَلْسَفَة
philosophy
تَصاعُد
rise, ascent; escalation
عَلَّقَ
to comment on; to postpone
فَعّال
effective, efficient; active
إيدز/أيدز
/’eedz/ AIDS
إِصْبَع
pl. أَصابِع finger
مُصالَحَة
conciliation, compromise
اِحْتَلَّ
to occupy (land); to fill (post)
مَرارَة
bitterness; gall bladder
نَفْطِيّ
petroleum, (mineral) oil
كَفاءَة
pl. -aat qualification; talent
حالَ
to prevent دُونَ sth.
بَذَلَ
to exert (effort)
جَلَبَ
to bring about, cause sth.
هَبَطَ
to fall, drop; to land (aircraft)
إِحْداث
implementation; bringing about
مَعْبَر
pl. مَعابِر crossing point, juncture
سامِع
listening, hearing, able to hear
جَدِير
worth ب (mentioning)
سِنّ
pl. أَسْنان tooth; sharp edge
مُجْتَمِع
meeting; n. (meeting) attendee
رَقابَة
censorship; surveillance; supervision
اِنْتَقَدَ
to criticize s.o./sth.
مُخْلِص
sincere; loyal
جُنُون
insanity
مُشاهِد
viewer, spectator
تَجَلَّى
to become evident; to manifest itself
شاطِئ
pl. شَواطِئ shore, coast, beach
بِيئِيّ
environmental
حارَبَ
to wage war against s.o./sth.
جُزْئِيّ
partial, incomplete; جُزْئِيّاً in part
صَحابَة
Sahaba (companions)
طَيْف
spectrum (light); pl. أَطْياف ghost
عَرَق
sweat; araq (alcoholic drink)
مِصْداقِيَّة
credibility
خَلْفِيَّة
background, history
فاجَأَ
to surprise s.o. (ب with)
حَقِيبَة
briefcase, portfolio; suitcase; bag
حَصِيلَة
result, outcome; sum; revenue
تِلْفاز
television set
عايِز/عاوِز
wanting (= to want)
عِمْلاق
gigantic, huge; super
بُطْء
slowness; بِبُطْءٍ slowly
سَمْع
hearing
مُلِحّ
urgent, critical
سَلْب
robbing, depriving; سَلْباً negatively
بَساطَة
simplicity; بِبَساطَة simply
صَيْد
hunting, fishing
قَرُبَ
to approach
مَعِيشَة
livelihood, subsistence; life, living
دُفْعَة
batch; class (graduates); instance
اِحْتِياج
pl. -aat need, requirement
جَذْب
attraction; gravitation
فَضائِيّ
(outer) space, satellite
عَجَل
hurry, rush
تَعادُل
balance, equilibrium; (sports) tie
مَعْدِنِيّ
mineral, metallic
تَأَمَّلَ
to ponder (في) sth.
رافِض
rejecting, refusing; n. rejectionist
تَهْنِئَة
pl. تَهانٍ (definite تَهانِي) greetings
عَجِزَ
to be unable عن to do sth.
شَكا
to complain إلى to s.o.
عِزّ
prime, peak, height
ثَمِين
costly; valuable
فِعْلِيّ
actual, real; فِعْلِيّاً really
اِخْتَرَقَ
to break into; to traverse
تَسْهِيل
pl. -aat facilitation, assistance
سوفييتي/سوفيتي/سوفياتي
Soviet
عَزَّزَ
to strengthen, reinforce
ذَرَّة
atom, particle
خَيْمَة
pl. خِيام tent
جَمَل
pl. جِمال camel
رَحِيل
departure; death, demise
نَبِيل
noble
حَمّام
bath, bathroom
مُتَضَرِّر
damaged; injured; n. victim
سَلَف
(coll.) ancestors; n. advance (payment)
سَماع
hearing, listening
هُبُوط
drop, fall; descent; landing
ذا
fem. ذِي this, that, (Magh.) هَذا this (masc.)
قافِلَة
pl. قَوافِل convoy, column
لَعْنَة
curse, oath; enchantment, spell
شَراب
beverage, drink
مِيلِيشِيا/مِلِيشِيا
pl. -aat militia
إِزالَة
removal; uninstalling (software)
مِيثاق
treaty, pact
نَيْل
attainment; acquiring, gaining
صَدَد
في صَدَدِ in/with regard to
كاذِب
false; deceitful; n. pl. -uun, كَذَبَة liar
إِساءَة
insult, affront
عِصابَة
pl. -aat gang, band, group
خِلافَة
succession; caliphate
نَقْد
pl. نُقُود money, cash
أَصِيل
authentic; native; pure
إِبْعاد
removal; exile
مِرْفَق
pl. مَرافِق convenience, service
تَعْرِيف
defining; n. definition
خَلَّصَ
to finish sth.
آمِين
amen!
رَكِبَ
to get in, board, mount (a horse)
أَبْدَى
to demonstrate, express sth.
مَطْبَخ
kitchen
جَسَّدَ
to embody, personify sth.
سَبْعُون
seventy; seventieth
حُجْرَة
pl. حُجَر room, chamber; cell
مُؤَسِّس
founding; n. founder
مَسْمُوح
allowed, permitted
غامِض
obscure, vague
مَسَحَ
to wipe sth. clean; to survey
مَعْمَل
pl. مَعامِل laboratory; facility
اِنْهِيار
collapse, downfall; breakdown
مَهْما
whatever, no matter how
عَصْرِيّ
contemporary, modern
قِيادِيّ
leading; n. pl. -uun commander
آلِيّ
mechanical, automatic
نَتَجَ
to result, arise من/عن from
رَمَى
to aim at إلى sth.; to throw sth.
نَشَأَ
to grow up; to originate
تَعَيَّنَ
to be incumbent على on s.o.
مُتَأَكِّد
sure, convinced (من of)
لَمَسَ
to touch, feel, sense sth.
فَخْر
pride; boasting
إِنْفاق
spending, expenditure; expenses
شَقّ
splitting, opening; crack, gap
لَوْم
blame, fault; censure
صَنْع
making, building
إِضافِيّ
additional, supplementary
رُعْب
panic, terror
غَلَبَ
to defeat, overcome على sth. /s.o.
بَلاء
affliction, misfortune
يابانِيّ
Japanese
تَسَبَّبَ
to cause, result in ب/في sth.
مَقْصُود
purpose, intent; adj. deliberate
مِلْء
filling; capacity; quantity
تَهْيِئَة
preparation, arrangement
تَدَهْوُر
decline, deterioration; fall, drop
دَعَمَ
to support, promote sth./s.o.
قِياس
measurement; analogy; comparison
اِفْتَتَحَ
to open, inaugurate sth.
ثَبَّتَ
to confirm, reinforce
مِنْبَر
pl. مَنابِر pulpit, rostrum
خَطْف
abduction; hijacking
جَرَحَ
(pass.) جُرِحَ to be injured
أَخْبَرَ
to notify, tell s.o. ب/عن about sth.
مُرّ
bitter
هَمَسَ
to whisper ل to s.o.
اِكْتَمَلَ
to be finished, be perfect
مُكَلَّف
charged, entrusted; responsible
مُتَنَوِّع
diverse; sundry, various
حَماس
enthusiasm; fortitude, bravery
ضاحِيَة
pl. ضَواحٍ suburb, neighborhood
سَهْرَة
soiree, evening gathering
كَلّا
not at all, definitely not
زَمَنِيّ
chronological; transitory
فَرَّقَ
to distinguish بين between
كامِيرا
camera
اِشْتِراك
subscription; participation
أَسْفَرَ
to result عن in, cause عن sth.
طِبْق
طِبْقَ and طِبْقاً لِـ in accordance with
اِسْتِضافَة
hosting
تَنَوُّع
variety, diversity
عاطِفِيّ
emotional; affectionate
مُخابَرَة
correspondence; telephone call
أَبَى
to refuse sth. or أَنْ to do sth.
أَكْمَل
more/most complete
مُعَلِّق
commenting; n. commentator
بَنْزِين
gasoline
هَدَى
to lead, guide s.o.
تَمَسُّك
adherence, commitment (ب to)
تَذْكَرَة
pl. تَذاكِر ticket, card
صَدْمَة
shock, blow
شَفَة
pl. شِفاه lip; edge, ridge, margin
بُرْج
tower; constellation; horoscope
أَنْف
nose; (fig.) pride
كُثْر
abundance; great number; much, a lot
مائِيّ
liquid, fluid; aquatic; hydraulic
رَحَلَ
to depart; to pass away; to travel
تَصْنِيف
classification; sorting
جَوّال
mobile (phone); adj. itinerant
مُؤَهَّل
qualified; competent
حَصْر
containment; limits
خَبَّرَ
to tell s.o. sth. or عن about sth.
اِسْتَمَعَ
to listen إلى to
فارِق
difference; distinctive feature
عَرُوس
(fem.) bride; masc.n. bridegroom
باطِل
false; invalid; n. falsehood
كُورِيّ
Korean
تَمْثِيل
representation; acting
مُكَوَّن
composed مِن of, consisting مِن of
يَأْس
despair, hopelessness
راعَى
to heed, observe sth.; to respect sth.
نَسِيج
fabric, tissue, textile
إِعْدام
execution, capital punishment
تَطَرَّقَ
to broach, discuss إلى (topic, issue)
نِيابَة
proxy; نِيابةً عَن on behalf of
فاتِح
clear (color); (Dia.) a.p. opening
بائِع
selling; n. pl. باعَة seller
مُحْتَلّ
pl. -uun occupier; adj. occupying
تَجَنُّب
avoidance, avoiding
مَلَل
boredom
صَدىً
pl. أَصْداء echo; effect; repercussion
جَوْهَر
pl. جَواهِر jewel; essence
أَسْوَأ
worse/worst
تَزايُد
(gradual) growth, increase, rise
سُكّانِيّ
residential, population-related
باكِستانِيّ
Pakistani
شَدَّدَ
to strengthen, emphasize sth.
مَجْهُود
expended (efforts); n. efforts
كَبِد
liver (organ); center, middle
هاتِ
(fem. هاتِي, pl. هاتُوا) give!
قاطِع
decisive; a.p. blocking
فارِسِيّ
pl. فُرْس Persian
بُورْصَة
/burSa/ stock exchange
مُدِيرِيَّة
office; district, province
أَتاحَ
to provide (opportunity)
سَراح
release; إطْلاق سَراح setting free
حِراسَة
guard, escort, protection
ثَمْرَة
fruit; result, outcome
مُتَزايِد
growing, increasing, rising
مَيْدانِيّ
field, ground; survey
يُونانِيّ
Greek
فَرْدِيّ
personal, private; individual, single
لُقْمَة
morsel, bite
تَمَرُّد
rebellion, insurgency, insurrection
مُفَخَّخ
booby-trapped
مَرْحُوم
deceased, late
شَجَّعَ
to encourage, support s.o./sth.
حِرْمان
deprivation, prohibition
خالِد
immortal, eternal; glorious
جافّ
dry
نَزْع
removal; elimination; deposition
سَتَرَ
to veil, cover, hide sth.
غُرْبَة
exile; alienation
مَصْرَفِيّ
bank, banking
مُوجِب
بِمُوجِب in accordance with
بَرازِيلِيّ
Brazilian
مُلْتَقىً
meeting place; forum, conference
مُمْتَدّ
stretching, extending; spreading
نِيابِيّ
representative; parliamentary
نَجاة
survival, deliverance, salvation; escape
مُشْرِق
splendid; bright, auspicious
مانِيش
/ma-nii-sh/ I am not
تَقْيِيم
evaluation, assessment; rating
مُطْرِب
delightful; n. pl. -uun musician
اِسْتَشْهَدَ
pass. اُسْتُشْهِدَ to be martyred
مُبْدِع
creative; n. innovator
غَدا
to become; to seem, appear
فَرِيد
unique, exceptional, singular
نَظِير
counterpart; colleague, peer
مُخّ
brain
ظَنّ
opinion, assumption; ظَنّي I think
تَظاهُرَة
rally, demonstration
ذَكاء
intelligence, cleverness
عَجْز
weakness, inability; (econ.) deficit
حَظِيَ
to enjoy ب (respect, support)
عَصاً
stick, rod
إِغْلاق
locking, closing; barring
نِزاع
conflict, struggle
مَتْن
عَلى مَتْنِ on board (ship, airplane)
نُصْرَة
assistance; support
سِلْعَة
pl. سِلَع commodity; pl. سِلَع goods
حاسِم
decisive, final; key, critical
أَبْعَد
farther/farthest
رَقْص
dance, dancing
دَيْن
pl. دُيُون debt
مُعَلَّق
suspended, pending, outstanding
سِينارِيو
scenario
زَرْع
planting; growing; farming
اِسْتَغْرَقَ
to last (time); be engrossed في in
اِقْتَرَحَ
to propose, suggest sth.
مَعْلُوم
known; مَعْلُوم interj. of course!
أَرْوَع
more/most magnificent
فاكِهَة
pl. فَواكِه fruit
خَرِيطَة
map, chart; خَرِيطَة الطَّرِيق roadmap
بَلاش
بِبَلاش for free
غِرار
manner, way; haste
حَراك
movement, motion
تَوالٍ
consecutive succession
مُعَبِّر
expressing, stating
مُجَدَّد
renewed; مُجَدَّداً again
تَصْعِيد
escalation, intensification
مَجْرىً
pl. مَجْرَيات course, path; مَجْرَيات events
مُرِيح
pleasant; soothing, restful
غُضُون
interim; في غُضُون during
مَجّانِيّ
free of charge
اِسْتِفْتاء
questionnaire, poll; referendum
اِسْتِيعاب
comprehension; absorbing
إِسْتاد
stadium
حَفْنَة
handful
فَناء
extinction, doom
كُرْدِسْتانِيّ
Kurdistani
تَمْر
date (fruit)
غَلَقَ
to bolt shut, to close (door)
مِرْصاد
lookout, ambush; lying in wait
هاوُن
mortar (weapon)
طَيَّبَ
to make pleasant; to enhance
وَثِقَ
to trust ب in sth./s.o.
خُلاصَة
gist; abstract, summary
مُراهَقَة
adolescence; puberty
لِحاق
catching up ب with
فِداء
sacrifice; self-sacrifice
كَفَلَ
to guarantee sth.; to support s.o.
باكٍ
weeping; mourning
شُعْبَة
pl. شُعَب branch, department
أَنْجَزَ
to implement, accomplish sth.
بَطِيء
slow
ضِياء
light, glow
تَخَرَّجَ
to graduate من from
كَيْفَما
however, whatever, whichever
اِسْتِيراد
importing, importation
مَنْزِلَة
grade, rank, position
جُوّا
(Lev.Irq.) and جوه (Egy.) inside
مَيْل
tendency; leaning, sympathy
شَغَب
unrest, disturbance
تَقْوَى
piety, devoutness
تَرْمِيم
restoration, renovation
عاقَبَ
to punish s.o. على for (a crime)
مَتِين
firm, solid, strong
مُتَفائِل
optimistic; n. optimist
سَعِدَ
to be happy, delight ب in sth.
قابَلَ
to meet, encounter, face s.o.
وَهَج
blaze, fire; glare, glow
رُوَيْد
رُوَيْداً رُوَيْداً slowly, gradually
بَصَل
(coll.) onions
اِكْتِفاء
satisfaction; sufficiency, adequacy
تَغَلُّب
overcoming على (challenges)
اِسْتَغْفَرَ
to beg (God) for forgiveness
نَقْلَة
move, shift; advance, progress
بروفسور
/brofisoor/ professor; Prof.
أَسْمَى
to name, designate, call
جَوْهَرِيّ
essential; core, central
فاحَ
to emanate (scent, perfume)
أَقَلِّيَّة
pl. -aat minority
رِئَة
lung (Magh.) رِية
نِسْوَة
pl. women
شَتات
dispersed, scattered
إِدانَة
condemnation, denunciation, censure
مُتَعاقِب
consecutive, alternating
كَهْف
cave, cavern; hole, cavity
مُذ
since, ago
اِخْتِطاف
abduction; hijacking
تَجَسُّس
espionage
صَبِيَّة
pl. صَبايا girl, young girl
أَبْعَدَ
to remove, expel
إِجْمال
sum, whole; إِجْمالاً in general
إِغاثَة
aid, relief assistance
ثَدْي
breast; udder
عَلَنِيّ
public, open
سِتِّين
sixtieth year; الستينات the sixties
هذول
these
كُلْيَة/كُلْوَة
pl. كُلىً kidney
بُرُوز
emergence; prominence
اِشْتَرَطَ
to stipulate sth.
تَنْقِيب
drilling, excavation; exploration
بائِن
(Dia. بايِن) clear; obvious
مُحَذِّر
warning, cautioning
رَيّ
irrigation
وَجْد
affection; well-being
اِلْتِحاق
entering; joining; affiliation
شَمْل
inclusion, containing
را
(Magh., indicates present continuous)
حافِز
pl. حَوافِز incentive, stimulus, motive
تَخَيَّلَ
to imagine, suppose sth. or أَنَّ that
حَياتِيّ
biological, living; daily life related
وَلَّدَ
to generate, produce (energy)
أَفْلَحَ
to succeed, prosper, thrive في in sth.
قَبْضَة
grip; fistful; seizure
قَوَّى
to strengthen
رِيفِيّ
rural, countryside; rustic
خاطِرَة
pl. خَواطِر idea
تَجاهُل
feigned ignorance; disregard
تَعايُش
coexistence, living together
سَماوِيّ
heavenly, celestial
رَشِيد
rational, sensible, wise
زَعامَة
leadership
غَيْبُوبَة
unconsciousness; trance; coma
اِكْتِمال
completion; perfection
كابْتِن
captain; (title) Captain
واصِف
describing, characterizing
جالَ
to wander
تَخْرِيب
destruction; sabotage, terrorism
فَخّ
trap, snare
مْلِيح
good, nice; adv. well
طَوَّلَ
to prolong sth.; to take (a long) time
شِبْر
span of the hand or foot
مُقام
installed; held, hosted
بِتْرُولِيّ
petroleum-, oil-based
مَلِيّ
long time; مَلِيّاً for a long time
رَقَصَ
to dance
تَزايَدَ
to increase, grow in number, (Magh.) تَزِيد
ذِمَّة
protection, security; conscience
تَوَجَّبَ
to be necessary على for s.o.
مُبِين
plain, clear, obvious
عَجَلَة
wheel, tire
نَمَّ
to slander, gossip على about s.o.
هادِف
purposeful; aimed at
سِمْنَة
fat; obesity
اِعْتِدال
moderation, restraint
إِنْذار
warning, caution, alarm
مَعْرِفِيّ
knowledge-related; cognitive
فَضِيل
excellent; virtuous; eminent
جُمْرُك
pl. جَمارِك customs; الجَمارِك tariffs
وَتِيرَة
way, style; method
رَحْمٰن/رَحْمان
merciful (God)
طَمْأَنَ
to pacify, assuage, reassure s.o.
حَرارِيّ
thermal, caloric, heat-related
أَرْقَى
higher/highest; adj. top, finest
وَفِيّ
loyal, faithful
نَسِيم
breeze, wind
اِجْتِهاد
effort; independent thinking
أَجَنْدَة
agenda, program; roadmap
هاوِيَة
cliff, precipice; abyss, chasm
حَرْق
burning; n. burn (wound)
مُسْتَطاع
(what is) possible, feasible
تَعَدُّد
pluralism, multi-
تَعْمِيق
deepening; broadening
إِهْمال
neglect, negligence
بَشَّرَ
to give good news
أَمْضَى
to finalize sth.; to spend (time)
تَعادَلَ
to be balanced, tie each other
اِسْتِقْطاب
polarization, attraction
عارِم
tempestuous, frenzied
حِزام
belt, band; barrier
مَحْو
eradication; wiping out
آلَ
to come to إلى sth.
عُضْوِيّ
organic
مَبْدَئِيّ
fundamental, basic
ضَجَّة
noise; commotion
مُعْجِزَة
miracle
رَيْثَما
as long as; until
حَمَّلَ
to load (cargo); to blame s.o.
مُخاطِب
speaker; adj. addressing, speaking to
خَلْط
mixing; mixture
مُتَغَيِّر
changing; n. مُتَغَيِّرات variables
حَكَم
pl. حُكّام (sports) arbiter, referee
حَلْق
throat; chasm, gorge
زَعْلان
fem. زَعْلانَة angry (على/من with/at)
اِسْتِخْراج
extraction; removal
تَعَدُّدِيَّة
multiplicity, pluralism
مُحَمَّل
loaded, burdened, charged
سَبْعِينِيّ
seventieth; n. السبعينيات the 70s
حَيَوِيَّة
vigor, vitality; liveliness
خخخ
(laughter) ha-ha-ha!
فِقْرِيّ/فَقْرِيّ
spinal, vertebral
فاتِحَة
opening, preface
رَصاصَة
bullet; shot
رَوَّجَ
to promote sth.; to spread sth.
رَجْعَة
return, turning back
إِنْسانِيَّة
humanity, humankind
أَرُزّ/رُزّ
rice
مُتَداوَل
in circulation, prevailing
هَمْس
whispering; هَمْساً in whispers
طَرَقَ
to knock on (door)
نَقَصَ
to lack sth.; to be less (عن than)
رَكْل
kick, shot (in sports)
تَسَرُّب
leak, escape; infiltration
شِمال
left
أَضاء
to illuminate, shine upon sth.
مُهَدَّد
threatened; in danger, at risk
مَرْكَب
ship, vessel
إِلٰهِيّ
divine, holy; theological
خاطَبَ
to address, speak to s.o.
عِرْض
pl. أَعْراض honor, dignity
غَرام
love, infatuation
سَماحَة
magnanimity; His Eminence
شَيْخَة
matron, elderly woman
خَصْخَصَة
privatization
كَثَب
nearness, closeness; عَن كَثَب closely
عَنْوَة
force, violence; عَنْوَةً forcibly, by force
حاسُوب
computer
حَشَرَة
pl. -aat insect
بادِرَة
pl. بَوادِر gesture, sign
عَسْكَر
(coll.) army, troops
مُرُورِيّ
traffic-related
بَلْكِي
maybe
تَجَدَّدَ
to be renewed; to repeat itself
هُوَّة
abyss, chasm; gulf, gap
اِلْتِقاط
receiving; taking (photos)
ماسّ
urgent, pressing; touching
اِسْتِبْعاد
ruling out (considering as unlikely)
نِقابِيّ
union, syndicate
مالِك
owner; adj. possessing; having
مُعْرِب
expressing عن (opinion)
مَحْضَر
report, minutes; attendance
غَلْطان
(fem.) a wrong, mistaken
تَراكُم
buildup, accumulation; backlog
غُرُور
deception, delusion; vanity
هَيْكَلَة
structuring; n. framework
مَشْرِق
East, Levant
تَساقَطَ
to collapse
يُسْر
ease; affluence
حَزِنَ
to be sad, grieve ل/على for
حَسَنَة
pl. -aat good deed, merit
مَفَرّ
escape; لا مَفَرَّ مِنْهُ (it’s) inevitable
وُسْع
capability, capacity
نَقِيّ
pure, clean; undiluted
بَطْرِيَرْك
(Chr.) patriarch
مُشار
المُشار إليه/إليها the aforementioned
صارِخ
shouting, screaming
مِشان/مِنْشان
for; conj. so that
عِوَض
replacement; compensation
رِجْل
(fem.) leg; (Gul.) ريل /riil/
مُمَرِّض
pl. -uun (male) nurse
فَرِيضَة
religious duty
شَكو/شاكو
is there?
قَفْز
jumping, leaping
فَسِيح
wide; lengthy; ample, roomy
تَحْرِيض
incitement, provocation; induction
نَدَم
remorse, regret
تَمْرِير
passing, transfer
تَأَثُّر
being influenced (ب by); emotion
حِيلَة
pl. حِيَل trick, ruse
طَبَق
dish, course, meal
مُصَوِّر
photographer; illustrator
أَبْلَغ
more/most eloquent
كِيفاش/كِيفاه
how
كْرِيم
cream (food, cosmetic)
مُسْتَدام
sustainable (development)
مَرْدُود
returns, revenue, yield
مَنال
attainment; reach, capacity
صُومالِيّ
Somali
أَبْقَى
to keep sth./s.o. (على in a state)
تَحَقُّق
verification مِن of sth.
تَبِعَة
pl. -aat consequence; responsibility
تَبْدِيل
replacement, substitution
نازِح
pl. -uun displaced person; emigrant
دِيانَة
pl. -aat religion, creed
كِفاح
struggle, fight
حَطَّ
to descend, land (على on)
حَرِير
silk
أَحْرَى
بِالأحرى rather, to be more precise
وَقْع
impact; impression, imprint
فَرَّ
to escape, flee; to defect, desert
لين
/leen/ whenever; prep. until
عَلْمانِيَّة
secularism
تَجَزَّأَ
to be divided, detached
ثَنِيَّة
pl. ثَنايا incisor; في/بَيْنَ ثَنايا within
اِحْتِراف
professionalism
بَنّاء
constructive, positive
نَصْرانِيّ
pl. نَصارَى Christian
بادِيَة
desert, wilderness
عَرَّفَ
to introduce s.o. ب to s.o. else
شابَهَ
to resemble, be similar to sth./s.o.
ذُرْوَة
peak, height
صَمِيم
depth; adj. true, genuine
اِنْدِماج
integration; absorption
بَرْقِيَّة
telegram
إِنْجاح
granting success; n. success
هَنْدَسِيّ
engineering; technical
مُطْمَئِنّ
calm; relieved; certain (إلى about)
عَيَّطَ
to scream; (Magh.) to call, to phone ل s.o.
مُفَدّىً
beloved, cherished
أَفْضَى
to lead إلى to; to disclose ب sth.
مُصادَفَة
coincidence
خَلَّفَ
to give birth; to leave sth. behind
مُصادَرَة
confiscation, seizure; expropriation
عُثْمانِيّ
Ottoman
فادِح
shameful, disgraceful, scandalous
أَفْسَدَ
to spoil, ruin sth.; to corrupt s.o.
أَذان
adhan (call to prayer)
تَشْوِيه
distortion
مَقْطُوع
cut off; interrupted; blocked
مُسْتَجِدّ
new; n. مُسْتَجِدّات recent events
اِسْتِدْعاء
summons, call, appeal; recall
مَجِيد
glorious, exalted
عَجِيبَة
pl. عَجائِب marvel, wonder
غَرابَة
strangeness, oddness
مَنْقُول
conveyed; quoted; mobile
ناجِم
originating, resulting عن from
حِينَئِذٍ
then, at the time
فَضّ
settling (disputes); breaking up
أهو
/’ahu/ here he is
لَهْو
entertainment, amusement
مُعْتَدٍ
pl. -uun aggressor, assailant
بَعْثِيّ
pl. -uun Baathist
زِفاف
wedding
فَقِيد
deceased
عَظْمَة
majesty, greatness, grandeur
مُتَساوٍ
equivalent, similar
طَبْخ
cooking, cuisine
أَقْسَى
harsher/harshest, more/most cruel
كَسْر
breaking; violating; n. fracture, crack
شَمْسِيّ
solar, sun-
غَفْلَة
negligence, lack of attention
تَزْوِيد
providing, supplying (ب with)
اِخْتِراع
invention
تِمْثال
statue
خانَة
field, block; cell (spreadsheet)
لَعِين
accursed, damned; hateful
تَأَسَّسَ
to be founded
عِداد
number, quantity
مَنْفىً
exile, banishment
ناشِئ
growing; resulting from
حَدّ
(Lev.) next to, beside; (alone) with, (Magh.) حَدّا
اِنْطِلاقَة
start, launch, outset
امبارح/امبيرح
yesterday
مَعْدِن
pl. مَعادِن mineral, metal
زِحام
crowd, throng; (traffic) congestion
تَدَفَّقَ
to flow, stream; to drip, drop
أكو
/’aku/ (Irq.Kuw.Bah.) there is
مَناعَة
resistance, immunity
مَشْرَف
pl. مَشارِف view; مَشارِف heights
تِسْعِين
التسعينات the nineties
واعٍ
(definite واعِي) conscious; alert
هَيْهاتُ
not even close!
اِرْتِداء
wearing, putting on (clothes)
تِسْعُون
ninety; ninetieth
تَعاوَنَ
to cooperate مع with s.o.
شاطِر
pl. -iin clever; handy; cute
غَزِير
abundant, plentiful; substantial
مَوْكِب
parade
كَيْد
trick, ruse, plot, scheme
تَواضُع
modesty, humility
شَفّاف
transparent, translucent
مُعاقَبَة
punishment, sanction
مَبْذُول
exerted; n. expenditure; effort
إِمْساك
holding; refraining from
كلِيب
pl. -aat (film, video) clip
مُبالَغ
مُبالَغ فيه/فيها exaggerated
تُراثِيّ
historical; inherited
نَزْعَة
inclination, tendency; trend
رُومِيّ
pl. رُوم Byzantine
قَوْس
bow, arc; قَوْسانِ parentheses
واش
(Magh.) what
مُتَسائِل
asking oneself, wondering
قَمِيص
pl. قُمْصان shirt
رَكْب
procession; entourage, retinue
جاهِلِيَّة
ignorance; Jahiliyah (pre-Islam)
لَذِيذ
delicious; delightful, marvelous
مَكْرُوه
detested; n. accident, mishap
مَدْعُوم
supported, bolstered
مِتْجَوِّز
married
تَلا
to come after; to recite (Qur’an)
نَوَّهَ
to point out, mention ب/إلى أَنَّ that
فَحْم
coal
جَبان
coward, cowardly; n. coward
مَعْدُود
limited in number, countable
أَوْصَى
to advise s.o. (ب to do sth.)
طالِب
requesting, demanding
اِسْتَنَّى
يِسْتَنَّى to wait
قاع
bottom, floor
بَحْت
pure, exclusive
مُرَكَّز
concentrated; centralized
إِخْفاء
concealing; lowering (one’s voice)
حَيْثُما
wherever
أَشْرَف
nobler/noblest
مَوْطِن
pl. مَواطِن home country; area
مَسِيحِيَّة
Christianity
بُرْتُقال
(coll.) oranges
مَكْشُوف
open, public; exposed; open-air
حَمِدَ
to praise, glorify s.o.; to applaud sth.
قُبالَة
facing, in front of
باقَة
bouquet; packet (data)
دلوقتي/دلوقت
/dilwa’ti/ now
عِنان
bridle, reins
بَذْر
pl. بُذُور seed
جُغْرافِيا
geography
اِرْتاحَ
to relax; to be pleased
عَمْد
intent; adj. deliberate
حَنُون
affectionate; loving, dear
مُوَجِّه
sending, guiding, directing
خوش
/khoosh/ good, fine, great
مُخْتار
mukhtar; elder; adj. chosen
تَنْشِيط
stimulation, energizing
اِسْتِراحَة
intermission; rest area; shrine
جوز
Egy. /gooz/, (Lev.) /jooz/ husband
إيميل
/’iimeel/ pl. -aat e-mail
تَقَيُّد
being bound ب to; n. restriction
هول
/hool/ these
بَدَنِيّ
bodily, physical
مُحال
impossible; p.p. assigned على to
قابِض
holding (company, bank)
ذُهُول
numbness, indifference, confusion
اِتِّساع
expansion, widening
رُطُوبَة
moisture, dampness
تَفاقُم
aggravation, exacerbation; worsening
غَمْرَة
flood; pl. غِمار heat (of conflict)
شَوْك
(coll.) thorns, un.n. شَوْكَة; n. شَوْكَة fork, (Magh.) سُوك
لَمَحَ
to see, notice sth.
نِفاق
hypocrisy
فَرْط
excess, excessive amount, hyper-
هَنِيء
healthful; good; هَنِيئاً bon appétit
تَوْجِيهِيّ
directing, guiding; instructional
مُلّا
mullah (Muslim cleric); Mullah
نَفَر
soldier, private; person, individual
سَوا/سَوَى
together; adj. equal
نَهْب
looting, plundering; stealing, robbing
مُضْطَرّ
forced, obligated إلى to do sth.
تَسَوُّق
shopping
اِقْتَحَمَ
to invade, burst into sth.
سَبْق
precedence, antecedence
مَزِيج
combination, mixture, blend
ذَرِيعَة
means; pretext, excuse
أَسْمَر
fem. سَمْراء, pl. سُمْر brown, tanned
تَنْبِيه
warning, alarm
صَلَّحَ
to repair sth.; to put sth. in order
فَوات
expiration, passing (time, deadline)
عَصَب
pl. أَعْصاب nerve
تَوافَرَ
to be abundantly available
جَنَّنَ
to drive s.o. insane
مَرْفُوض
rejected; unacceptable
شُبْهَة
pl. -aat suspicion, doubt
طَمُوح
ambitious, desirous
كاد
بِالكاد almost
جُرْعَة
dosage; vaccine; gulp
تَنافُسِيّ
competitive; antagonistic
بَصَرِيّ
visual; optical
طابَ
to be good or pleasant
فِرار
escape, desertion (من from)
خَفَّ
to become lighter
كُرَوِيّ
round; relating to football (soccer)
فاعِلِيَّة
effectiveness; activity
نَخِيل
date palms
خِيرَة
choice, best, elite
تَبارَكَ
to be praised (of God)
مُرْفَق
attached, appended; enclosed
ثَلّاجَة
refrigerator; freezer
ساكِن
motionless
مُوَزَّع
distributed, scattered (على among)
حَرِيم
(coll.) women, harem
واخِد
(Egy.), ماخِذ (Lev.Irq.Gul.) taking
ايمتى/ايمتا/امتى
(Lev.Egy.) when (Magh.) ايمتاش /imtesh/ when
مُتَرَتِّب
derived على from
اِسْتِبْداد
tyranny
سَعَة
volume, capacity
فِضِّيّ
silver
مُسْتَوْرَد
imported
صارِم
severe, strict; ruthless
قَدّ
amount; هالقد (Lev.Irq.) adv. so much
كَنَّ
to harbor (feelings) ل for s.o.
خِتامِيّ
concluding, final
مُقاوِم
antagonist a.p. resisting
نَشْوَة
intoxication, rapture, elation
مُتَّبَع
followed, observed
صُنْع
manufacture, industry
مَمَرّ
passageway, corridor
عاطِل
pl. -uun (عَن العَمَل) unemployed
غازِيّ
gaseous; soft (drinks)
ما
مالـ what’s wrong with?
حَدَّ
to limit من sth.; to stop من sth.
مَقْرُبَة/مَقْرَبَة
vicinity, proximity; على مَقْرُبَةٍ مِن near
اِنْفِصال
separation, breakup; secession
جَلِيد
ice
مُرُونَة
flexibility
رُجُولَة
masculinity, virility
اِقْتِحام
incursion, assault; storming into
نَبْذ
discarding; rejection, renunciation
مُجِيب
responding; n. respondent
بَحْرِيَّة
navy
تَسَلُّل
infiltration
بَوْح
uncovering; disclosure, confession
حَسْرَة
grief, sorrow
أَقْدَم
older/oldest, more/most ancient
قالِب
form, model; mold
مانِح
granting, donating; n. donor
عِلاجِيّ
therapeutic, healing, curative
تَسْيِير
propulsion; steering, guidance
كَرَم
generosity, magnanimity
وَجَع
ache, pain
وِصايَة
guardianship; care, custody
تَوافُر
availability
إِزّاي
why? how come?
مَحْض
(invar.) pure, mere (fantasy)
وِراثِيّ
hereditary; genetic, congenital
مُنَسِّق
coordinator
غَلا
dear, precious; n. preciousness
بَدَّلَ
to change, substitute sth.
مَدْرُوس
studied, planned; calculated
مُسْتَقِيم
straight, correct; righteous
كُلِّش/كِلِّش
very, a lot
فِرْدَوْس
paradise; الفِرْدَوْس Paradise
تَقاعُد
retirement
سِحْرِيّ
magical, magic; enchanting
تَوْصِيل
connection, contact
بَرْق
lightning; telegraph
بَرِيق
sparkle; shine
اِطْمِئْنان
peace of mind, serenity; calm
تَفْكِيك
taking apart; separating; dissolution
عِيادَة
clinic, outpatient clinic
البارِح
/l-bareH/ yesterday
ظَهِيرَة
noon, midday
حاسِب
calculator; الحاسِب الآليّ computer
تَأْشِيرَة
visa (travel, exit)
عَوَّضَ
to repay, reward s.o.
اِسْتَوْجَبَ
to require sth.
مُرَجَّح
likely
أَشْرَقَ
to rise, shine
مُوبايِل
pl. -aat mobile phone, cell phone
اِسْتِيلاء
appropriation, seizure
النهارده
/in-nahaar-da/ today
مِئَوِيّ
hundredth; percent; centigrade
مَحالَة
لا مَحالةَ without fail, without a doubt
كَبَسَ
to press; to dial, click
صُلْح
peace, reconciliation
كَفَّلَ
to support, provide for s.o.
تَمَسَّكَ
to clutch, adhere to ب sth.
عَلِقَ
to be pending; to be attached
بِلْيُون
/bilyoon/ billion
جابَ
to explore, traverse
رَيْب
doubt; بِلا رَيْبٍ without a doubt
مِسْتَر
Mr., Mister
ناوٍ
intending, wanting (to do sth.)
قُرْآنِيّ
Qur’anic
دُكْتُوراه
doctorate
عِشاء
evening; صَلاة العِشاءِ evening prayer
غَيْمَة
pl. غُيوم cloud
تَدْعِيم
supporting, backing
باكِر/باچر
/baachir/ tomorrow
ضاحِك
laughing
مَنام
sleep; sleeping place
اِنْهارَ
to collapse; to break down
شَبابِيّ
youthful, juvenile
رامِي
aimed (إلى at); n. archer
وِعاء
container, receptacle; vessel
راغِب
(person) wanting, desiring (في sth.)
مُعْضِلَة
dilemma, problem, difficulty
تَأَخُّر
slowness; backwardness
بُرْتُغالِيّ
Portuguese
كَمال
perfection, completeness
تَكْثِيف
intensifying; n. compression
مَعْلُوماتِيّ
informatics, information science
بُرْكان
volcano
إِسْكان
housing
وِدّ
desire, wish
بِنايَة
building, edifice; structure
عَتَبَة
step, stair; threshold
تَعَهَّدَ
to pledge ب to do sth.
تَضَخُّم
(econ.) inflation
نَجا
to escape, be rescued من from
بُؤْرَة
center, focus
رَهْن
mortgage, security
إِبْراز
highlighting, emphasizing
أَجَل
yes, right; of course
إِفْطار
iftar (Ramadan evening meal)
لَهَب
flame
نِطَى
يِنْطِي to give, provide sth.
مَرْجُوّ
requested, desired, wished for
مُتَطَوِّع
pl. -uun volunteer
مَدْعُوّ
invited, called; named
عامَلَ
to treat sth./s.o.
عافَى
to heal, cure s.o.
اِسْتَغْرَبَ
to be surprised (من at)
تَكْرِيس
dedication, devotion; consecration
صَهْيُونِيَّة
Zionism
مُشْتاق
yearning, longing إلى for sth./s.o.
شاكِر
thankful, grateful
لِبْس
clothing, dress, attire
تَكامُل
integration
عَشِيرَة
pl. عَشائِر clan, tribe
قَبَلِيّ
tribal
حَذِرَ
to be cautious, beware من of
تَمْكِين
enabling, making possible
تَعَصُّب
fanaticism, extremism; intolerance
صِباً
youth, childhood
مُنَوِّه
pointing out ب/إلى أَنَّ that
أَدْلَى
to give, provide ب sth.
نَصْح
advice, counsel
اِقْتِتال
fighting (each other)
عُنْصُرِيَّة
racism
شَيْخُوخَة
old age, seniority
خَرَقَ
to violate (law); to break (barrier)
عَلّامَة
(masc.) eminent scholar
مُفْرَد
individual, separate
تَعَدَّدَ
to be numerous or diverse
مِساس
violation, infringement (ب of)
هوايا
/hwaaya/ a lot, very much
قَصَّرَ
to shorten; (Gul.) to fall short
أَعْمَق
deeper/deepest
حَمام
(coll.) dove, pigeon
حامٍ
pl. حُماة n. guardian; adj. hot
خَلَف
successor; descendant
ضَمّ
joining; addition, annexation
مُواكَبَة
accompanying; escorting
أَصْدَق
truer/truest; more/most reliable
أَسْلَمَ
to surrender, hand over sth.
تَقارُب
mutual affinity; rapprochement
دَقِيق
flour
سَبْعِين
seventieth year; السبعينات the 70s
فَرَقَ
to be different, make a difference
اِمْتَلَأَ
to be filled, to become full
رِهان
bet, wager; contest
أَرْضِيَّة
floor, basis; background
أَزالَ
to remove; to uninstall (software), (Magh.) زُوَل
أُسَرِيّ
family, domestic
فَرِيسَة
victim, prey
فِنْجان
cup, coffee cup
فَتْحَة
opening; porthole
حَـ
(future, with imperf.) will
بَلاغ
communiqué; notice
تَخَرُّج
graduation
بِرْكَة
puddle; (swimming) pool
دَرَج
step, stairs; route, course
عُلْوِيّ
upper, top; superior
تَحْطِيم
demolition, destruction
قَوْمِيَّة
nationalism
جَوْف
abdomen; cavity
ضَئِيل
small, meager, sparse
قامَة
stature, status; height
إِكْمال
completion, conclusion; perfection
بَدِيع
wonderful, magnificent
شكُون
who
عُبُودِيَّة
slavery, servitude; veneration
قَلَّما
rarely; hardly
أَسْعَد
happier/happiest; luckier/luckiest
عَمَدَ
to do sth. deliberately
جَرُؤَ
to dare على to do sth.
رَمْي
throwing; shooting (bullets)
مُتَمَنِّي
wishing, desiring; hoping for
شُبّاك
window
قُبَّة
dome, cupola
حُسْبان
consideration, estimation
تَجاوُب
responsiveness (to need); rapport
زُجاجَة
bottle; (piece of) glass
سُيُولَة
liquid state, liquidity
عَقّار
pl. عَقاقِير drug, medicine
عَجَبَ
to be pleasing to s.o.
مُنْكَر
reprehensible; n. vice
أَلْحَقَ
to append ب sth.
عَدّ
counting, calculating
تَقْلِيص
reducing, shrinking, cutting back
شائِع
widespread, well-known
نَزَفَ
to bleed, hemorrhage; drain
قِتالِيّ
fighting, battle
عِرْقِيّ
ethnic, racial
اِسْتِهْداف
targeting, intending; n. allergy
أَبْرَزَ
to highlight, expose sth.
زَحْمَة
(traffic) congestion; crowd
قُبْلَة
kiss
تَوَرُّط
involvement, entanglement
تِباعاً
in succession, consecutively
أُوف/أُفّ
ugh! phew!
تَأَهُّل
qualification; marriage
شُعْلَة
torch, flame, fire
مَبْعُوث
envoy; delegate; representative
وَهَبَ
to dedicate (one’s life) ل to
مُعَظَّم
glorified, venerated
شَغّال
busy, occupied; in operation
مُسْتَعْمَل
used, in use, employed
قَصَفَ
to bomb, shell sth.
حُدُودِيّ
frontier, border
والٍ
(definite والِي) ruler, governor
مَعِيشِيّ
living (conditions)
أَهْوَن
easy, simple; elat. easier/easiest
نُصْب
monument; نُصْبَ in front of
مُشْكِل
problem, difficulty
سائِل
asking; requesting; n. beggar
مُشْتَبَه
مشتبه فيه/فيها/فيهم suspected
جَفَّ
to become dry
شُرُوع
embarking في on, engaging في in
هُولَنْدِيّ/هُولانْدِيّ
Dutch
فائِت
past, expired, elapsed, gone by
جَلِيّ
clear, obvious
مَأْلُوف
familiar, typical; customary
مُزْمَع
imminent; scheduled, intended
قامُوس
dictionary, lexicon; vocabulary
مُثَلَّث
triangle; adj. triangle-like
تَمْرِين
pl. تَمارِين exercise, drill, training
مُشاوَرَة
pl. -aat consultation, discussion
قُطْن
cotton
مِيل
mile
تَنامٍ
gradual growth, steady increase
صَلِيبِيّ
cross-shaped; Crusader
حِدَة
عَلى حِدَةٍ separately, individually
رَنَّ
to ring, sound (phone, bell)
أَضْعَف
weaker/weakest
مُذِيع
broadcaster, announcer
نَطَرَ
to wait for sth./s.o.
رَأَسَ
to lead sth.; to chair (meeting)
خاتَم
ring; seal, stamp
هَذاك
that, that one
اللّاتِي
(fem.pl.) who, whom
رافَقَ
to accompany, escort s.o.
حَجْب
veiling; covering; holding back
غَيْب
(what is) invisible, concealed
تارِك
leaving (behind), quitting
جَرَّ
to drag, pull sth.
ضَخّ
pumping; injecting
حَيِّز
sphere, scope; field, area
اِنْدَلَعَ
to break out, flare up (fire, war)
مُؤْسِف
unfortunate; sad
حَلاوَة
pleasantness; sweets, candy, (Magh.) حَلوَة
ضَباب
fog, mist; vapor
نَمْل
(coll.) ants
مَغْفُور
المغفور لَهُ/لَها the late, deceased
مُبْتَسِم
smiling
حَيَوانِيّ
animal, animal-like, zoological
مَفْصِل
pl. مَفاصِل (anat.) joint; juncture
خِضَمّ
في خِضَمِّ in the middle of
صَحْن
bowl, plate; courtyard (of a mosque)
أَدَقّ
more/most accurate, precise (دَقِيق)
نُطْق
pronunciation; utterance
كابُوس
nightmare
اِنْتِظام
order, regularity
مُتَوَجِّه
heading إلى to
تَسَنَّى
to be feasible, be possible
طَوْر
stage, phase; period, time
سَكَّرَ
to close (door)
لَذَّة
pleasure, joy, delight, enjoyment
هَيْدا
this (masc.)
عائِق
pl. عَوائِق obstacle, hurdle
تَطَرُّق
broaching, discussing إلى (a topic)
اِسْتِهْلاكِيّ
consumer (goods)
تاع/مْتاع
of, belonging to
هَوَى
to drop, fall down, collapse
أَمامِيّ
front, forward
مَشْرُوب
pl. -aat beverage, drink
فاتُورَة
invoice, bill
لُعْبَة
pl. لُعَب game, sport; toy, play thing
اِجْتِياح
strike, invasion
مَعْشَر
assembly, community, group, society
غَضِبَ
to become angry
قَلْبِيّ
cardiac, heart-related
علاش
/9laash/ (Magh.) why
مُتَلَقٍّ
recipient, (person) receiving
مُدَّعٍ
plaintiff, prosecutor; a.p. alleging
قِبْلَة
qiblah (direction faced in prayer)
بِرّ
charity; righteousness
ذِهْنِيّ
mental, intellectual
تَحْصِيل
acquisition, attainment
تَذْكِير
reminding
مَوْلِد
birthday, anniversary; birthplace
لِـ
(with jussive) لِيَكُنْ let there be
تُفّاح
(coll.) apples
تَخْزِين
safekeeping
إِيقاع
imposition; n. rhythm
أَثَرِيّ
archeological; historical
اِكْتَسَبَ
to earn, gain, win sth.
داجِن
pl. دَواجِن domesticated
لِصّ
pl. لُصُوص thief
اِحْتَضَنَ
to embrace; to include
أَرْحَم
more/most merciful
دَقَّة
pl. -aat knock, stroke, tick, beat
عُمّالِيّ
labor (party); workers
هَيْدِي
this (fem.)
كذي/چذي
/chidhi/ thus, this way
كامِن
hidden; latent, dormant
وِساطَة
mediation, intercession
اِسْتِسْلام
surrender; resignation
أَضْحَى
sacrifice, immolation
ياسْمِين
jasmine
مُرَتَّب
organized; regulated; n. salary
سُدّ
dam
قاتَلَ
to fight (s.o.)
أَسِفَ
to feel sorry على about
هِبَة
gift, grant
مُعَوِّق
pl. -aat obstacle, hurdle, impediment
نَوَّرَ
to illuminate, brighten; to enlighten
نُبُوَّة
prophethood; prophecy
مَصارِي
money, cash
شَرِيطَة
condition
رِواق
pl. أَرْوِقَة corridor, hall; porch, portico
دَمْج
inclusion; merger
ثارَ
to revolt; to rise up
مُب/مُوب
not
حَمِيد
laudable; positive; (med.) benign
رامَ
to crave sth.; عَلى ما يُرامُ in order
مَلْحَمَة
fierce battle; epic
تَجْمِيع
gathering, assembling
رُكُوب
getting in, boarding
أَجادَ
to be proficient, do sth. well
لَوَّحَ
to wave إلى at s.o.; to hint at ب sth.
خُضُوع
submission, subjection
حامِل
(fem.) pregnant, (Magh.) حَمْلَة
خَلْفِيّ
back, rear, end; background
تَطَلُّع
pl. -aat aspiration, hope
مُوضَة
/mooDa/ fashion, style (It. moda)
آسِف
sorry, regretful
ثَناء
praise, commendation; appreciation
مُسْوَدَّة
rough draft
كَوْنِيّ
cosmic, relating to the universe
غُمُوض
vagueness, obscurity
مَرْأَى
sight, view
صَوْم
fasting, abstinence
عُمْرانِيّ
architectural; civilized, populated
فِيزياء
physics
مَأْوىً
refuge, shelter
رَحْبَة
pl. رِحاب open area; vastness
مُفْتَرَق
intersection, junction
مَخْلُوق
created; n. pl. -aat creature
مال
(fem.) مالْت of, for, about
حَسَّنَ
to improve sth.; to decorate sth.
اِفْتِتاحِيّ
opening; introductory
بَتَّة
البَتَّةَ (not) at all
نَظَرِيّ
theoretical
رافِد
tributary; الرّافِدانِ Tigris and Euphrates
فاسِد
spoiled, rotten; corrupt, immoral
ثَأْر
revenge
جَبّار
mighty, powerful; huge
أَنَّ
to complain, moan
تَأَمُّل
reflection; pondering
عُمْرِيّ
age-related, age-based, age group
حَلَوِيّات
candy; pastries, desserts
اِحْتِكار
monopoly, hoarding
تَعاقُد
contract, mutual agreement
راجِل
/raagil/ (Egy.) man
فُرْن
oven; furnace; bakery, (Magh.) فَرّانْ
اِنْدِلاع
breaking out, flaring up (fire, war)
مِيزَة
characteristic, feature; merit
ثَمانِين
الثَّمانِينات the eighties
عاذَ
to take refuge بِالله in God
تَوْقِيف
detention; stopping
مُساهِم
shareholder, stockholder
لَهِيب
flame
وَسِيط
mediator; adj. middle, medium
مُهاجَمَة
attack, assault; raid, strike
فَدّ
(indef. article) one, a
مَلَّ
to get bored, fed up (من with sth.)
مَرْئِيّ
visual; visible
أَسْمَى
higher/highest, loftier/loftiest
مُتَفاوِت
different, diverse
عُمْرَة
lesser pilgrimage to Mecca
نَدىً
dew; generosity
طَقْس
pl. طُقُوس ritual, rite
اِجْتاحَ
to strike, invade (country)
لَيْمُون
lemon; also /lamuun/ (Egy.Lev.)
مُوَقَّع
signed, bearing signature
مُصْحَف
manuscript, copy (Qur’an)
أَحْصَى
to count, calculate sth.
مُرْشِد
guide, instructor; adviser, aide
هَوْل
fright, shock
ثانَوِيَّة
secondary school, high-school
لاشَيْء
nothingness, nonexistence
بُرْهَة
moment, instant
صَرْح
building, structure, edifice
فَيْض
abundance; flood, stream
شَهِيَّة
appetite
اِرْتَكَزَ
to be centered, focused على on
فتبول/فوتبول
/futbool/ football, soccer
صُغَيَّر
small, young
تَمَتُّع
enjoyment
زِمام
reins
تَحَسُّب
expectation
رَبِحَ
to profit; to win (game)
اِحْتِقان
congestion; (political) tension
مَقْدِرَة
ability, potential, capacity
اِسْتَحالَ
to be impossible
تَوْلِيد
producing, generating (energy)
قَلَبَ
to turn (face, page); to topple sth.
هَيْبَة
reverence; dignity; fear, awe
مَخْزُون
stored; in stock; n. supplies
مَعْمُول
in use, applied, carried out
تَسْدِيد
payment; aiming, shooting
اِحْتِياطِيّ
reserves; adj. precautionary
غِشّ
cheating, swindling
مُقْتَنِع
satisfied, content; convinced
خَشَب
wood; خَشَب مُعاكِس plywood
سَبَحَ
to swim
مَطْبُوع
printed; n. مَطْبُوعات publications
مُراسِل
correspondent, reporter
مَرْسَم
pl. مَراسِم art studio
لِئَلّا
(= لِـ أَنْ لا) in order not to
واقِعِيَّة
realism, reality
سِكِّين
knife
طَرَأَ
to happen, occur على to s.o.
اِسْتِعْمارِيّ
colonialist
زَوال
ending; disappearance; noon
انزين/نزين
/nzeen/ good; okay
بك/بيه/بيك
/bee, beeh/ Bey
مُسْتَلْزَم
required; n. -aat requirements
عَطَى
to give sth. to s.o.
بُنِّيّ
brown
مُصَمِّم
determined; n. designer
مَظْلُوم
oppressed, treated unjustly
تَنازَلَ
to back down عن from
أَرْجَح
more/most likely
تَدَنٍّ
fall, decline; sinking
عِنَب
(coll.) grapes, un.n. عِنَبَة
مَلَأ
crowd; audience, assembly
غارِق
drowned; engrossed في in
تَدْقِيق
investigation; verification; accuracy
اِسْتِلام
receiving, accepting
زِرّ
button; (push) button, switch button
سالِم
safe, secure, intact
جَهِلَ
to be unaware, not know sth.
مُتَناوَل
(في مُتَناوَل اليَد) within reach
ماجِسْتِير
master’s degree, M.A.
إِيّا
إِيّاكَ و/من be careful with!
أَشْهَر
more/most famous
مُجْتَمَعِيّ
societal
دَوّامَة
spiral; dizziness, confusion
قُطْر
pl. أَقْطار region; أَقْطار countries
نَعِيم
comfort, luxury, happiness
عاهِل
monarch, king
مَوَدَّة
friendship, affection
جِنازَة
funeral
لُغْز
pl. أَلْغاز mystery, enigma; puzzle, riddle
خِصِّيصاً
especially, specifically
تَرَدُّد
repetition; hesitation; frequency
إِخْلاص
sincerity; loyalty
قَصَرَ
to shorten; قَصَرَ (u) to fall short
أَنْشَأَ
to establish, found; to install, set up
مَحْفِل
pl. مَحافِل gathering, assembly
نِفْس
(Egy.; Lev. نَفْس) appetite; desire, wish
اِنْعِكاس
pl. -aat repercussion; effect
مُذْهِل
amazing, startling
هاجَرَ
to emigrate
كَرْه/كُره
hatred; عَلى كُرْهٍ unwillingly
تَلاعُب
manipulation, tampering
اِمْتِياز
distinction, excellence; privilege
شِلْو
pl. أَشْلاء corpse; limb; piece
تَصاعَدَ
to climb, increase
كَرْبُون
carbon
اِحْتِواء
controlling; n. content
تَنَقُّل
transfer; movement; transportation
جاهِل
ignorant; (Irq.Yem.Gul.) child
بَوْل
urination; urine
ضَحْكَة
laugh, laughter
خَيْبَة
failure; خَيْبَة أَمَلٍ disappointment
مَغْرِب
sunset; Morocco
أَها/أَهَه
/’ahaa/ yeah, uh-huh
حَذْف
deletion, omission
يَدَوِيّ
manual, by hand
ناشِر
publisher
رِوائِيّ
pl. -uun novelist; adj. narrative
عَدا
to run, race
مُتَمَرِّد
pl. -uun rebel, insurgent
دِيوان
anthology or collection of poems
دِراما
drama
مُخْتَلِط
mixed, co-ed (schools); hybrid
مُخَلَّف
left behind; n. مُخَلَّفات leftovers
اِسْتِجْواب
interrogation
شقد/شگد
how many/much
ضُحىً
forenoon
جُنْد
army, soldiers
اِسْتِبْدال
substitution; exchange
قُدُوم
arrival; entering (a room)
تِلْقائِيّ
automatic; تِلْقائِيّاً automatically
أُسْوَة
model; pattern; concept
أَحْضَرَ
to bring sth.; to prepare (food)
عَشِقَ
to love, be fond of sth./s.o.
رُقْعَة
plot of land; (chess) board
مَبْسُوط
happy; satisfied
عُدْوانِيّ
hostile, aggressive
عَزِيمَة
determination, will; invitation
مُدْرَج
registered, listed; included
تِسْعِينِيّ
ninetieth; n. التِسْعِينِيّات the nineties
مِسْك
musk
اِمْتِصاص
absorption, suction
عَلْمانِيّ
secular
عَذْراء
(fem.) virgin
قُطْب
axis, pole; leader, top figure
مَعْمُور
inhabited; n. المَعْمُورَة the world
مَذْهَبِيّ
doctrinal, sectarian
مُخاطَبَة
speaking to; n. conversation
نَقّال
portable
وَثِيق
secure, solid; steady, reliable
مُلاحَقَة
pursuit, chase; legal prosecution
زَكاة
zakat (almsgiving in Islam); charity
منين
from where
حَلْبَة
arena, ring, circuit, track
بُنْدُقِيَّة
rifle; gun, weapon
اِخْتِفاء
disappearance; absence
حُزْمَة
pl. حُزَم bundle; set, collection
أَعَزّ
stronger/strongest; dearer/dearest
تَجَمَّعَ
to gather together, assemble
تَوْبَة
repentance, penance
اِزْدِهار
blossoming, prosperity
رَصِيف
sidewalk; platform
عَبايَة/عَباءَة
abaya (traditional black robe)
غَبِيّ
stupid, ignorant
أَخَصّ
more/most specific
رَقِيب
observer; censor; (mil.) sergeant
خُلُود
immortality; vn. remaining
مَصْرُوف
pl. مَصارِيف expense; allowance
تَخْصِيب
fertilization; enrichment
وَجِيز
brief, short; summarized
تَرْكِيبَة
structure, composition
اِشْتَمَلَ
to include, contain على sth.
اِعْتِصام
adhering (ب to); n. sit-in strike
مُلْتَزِم
committed (ب to); involved, loyal
سَرِيَّة
pl. سَرايا (mil.) company, squadron
مُكَعَّب
cubic (foot, meter); cube-shaped
قَبَضَ
to arrest, apprehend على s.o.
باي
bye! goodbye!
سَهَر
sleeplessness; watchfulness, vigilance
اِسْتِغْناء
doing without عن sth.
عاتِق
shoulder
مُكافَأَة
compensation; reward
عيلة
/9eele/ family
مَلْجَأ
shelter, refuge
حَلْوَى
pastry, dessert
رَبْع
pl. رُبُوع housing; residence; territory
طَيّ
fold, crease; فِي طَيّ within, inside
كَنَدِيّ
Canadian
مُصاحِب
accompanying
حَجْز
reservation (seat, room); confiscation
قُرْص
disk, tablet