Aquinas Flashcards

1
Q

Why was he a saint

A

Caught fish in a time where it wasn’t possible (famine)
Tooth fell out
Didn’t sleep with any prostitutes

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2
Q

Does aquinas belive in infinite regress

A

No

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3
Q

Aquinas belief

A

Things come into existence as smth caused it to

There’s a chain of causes going back to the beginning of time

There must be a first cause

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4
Q

Who created the first cause according to Aquinas

A

God as he has necessary existence

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5
Q

Flaw of Aquinas

A

He has confirmation bias as he’s catholic so already believe in god

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6
Q

First proof

A

Everything’s in motion and moved by smth else. Must be a first mover

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7
Q

What’s the potentiality, efficient cause and actuality example

A

Wood-potentiality
Ignited-efficient cause
Fire-actuality

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8
Q

Second prof

A

If first domino didn’t fall then the second one wouldn’t

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9
Q

3rd prof

A

Contingent beings exist
So necessary beings must exist
That’s god

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10
Q

What Aquinas mean when he reject infinite regress

A

In terms of causes not time

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11
Q

What was Aquinas solution to infinite regress

A

He didn’t tackle it

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12
Q

What’s actual infinity

A

There is no start or end

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13
Q

What’s kalam mean

A

To argue or discuss

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14
Q

Who created a modern version of kalam argument

A

Craig, a Christian apologist

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15
Q

What’s kalam argument based on

A

Actual infinity being impossible

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16
Q

Kalam argument

A

Everything that exists has a cause
Universe began to exist
Universe must have cause
Agent must have caused it

17
Q

Develop on temporal effects

A

-All temporal effects have a cause
-Beginningless temporal series of events is an actual infinity
-actual infinity can’t exist as there is no cause