Aquatics Flashcards

1
Q

keel of a boat fin

A

pelvic fin

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2
Q

fin that keeps a fish upright

A

dorsal fin

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3
Q

fin that helps with balancing and turning

A

pectoral fin

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4
Q

tail fin

A

caudal fin

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5
Q

fin is found between the pelvic fin & caudal fin

A

anal fin

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6
Q

under the gill cover

A

gills

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7
Q

another name for gill cover

A

Opercula

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8
Q

living things in an ecosystem?

A

biotic

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9
Q

woody debris

A

detritus

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10
Q

dead & decaying animals

A

carrion

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11
Q

top level predator

A

Tertiary consumer

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12
Q

animals that eat plant-eating animals

A

Secondary consumer

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13
Q

animals that eat plants

A

Primary consumer

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14
Q

plants that are eaten by animals

A

producers

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15
Q

darter has large XX marks on it

A

Tessellated

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16
Q

darter green waves on its sides

A

Greenside

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17
Q

darter has green & orange stripes with a blue jaw

18
Q

darter has green & brown stripes

19
Q

darter has smaller XX on its side

20
Q

darter has tiger like stripes from the top down on its side

21
Q

fish with olive to golden brown with darker, vertical tiger strips, and a white underside

A

Yellow Perch

22
Q

fish with a dark spot at the rear edge of its spiny section of its dorsal fin and a white marking on the bottom of its tail fin and ventral fin

23
Q

Animals that spend part or all of its life living in water, lack a backbone & can be seen are?

A

Aquatic Macroinvertebrates

24
Q

a temporary stream that flows when precipitation occurs

A

Ephemeral streams

25
A stream that is small, steep, fast-flowing, cold, & high dissolved oxygen level
Headwater streams
26
streams that flow during certain times of the year
Intermittent streams
27
Microorganisms like bacteria, protozoa, fungi, and algae
Microbes
28
stream flows all year round
perennial stream
29
Water that falls from the cloud in any form
precipitation
30
Vegetated or forested areas along a stream
Riparian Zone
31
study of how aquatic species interact with living and non-living parts of a stream
Stream ecology
32
measure water cloudiness
Turbidity
33
a stream bed ABOVE the groundwater table
Ephemeral streams
34
streams with their streambeds BELOW the water table
Perennial streams
35
streams flow when the underground provide enough water flow
Intermittent streams
36
Variety of rock sizes & woody debris, silt free gravel bottoms, & mix of riffles, runs, & pools
Diverse habitat
37
stream that starts a river continuum
headwater stream
38
3 types of streams
Ephemeral, Intermittent, & Perennial
39
greyish-blue feathers, band of rust color on chest
Kingfisher
40
non-living things in an ecosystem
abiotic
41
scales on the fish’s side is different than the others
Lateral Line