Aquatic Science Flashcards
surface tension
Surface Tension: “The property of the surface of a liquid that allows it to resist an external force, due to the cohesive nature of its molecules.”
hypothesis
a supposition or proposed explanation made on the basis of limited evidence as a starting point for further investigation.
theory
a supposition or a system of ideas intended to explain something, especially one based on general principles independent of the thing to be explained.
how does the water cycle purify water
primarily through the process of evaporation, where water vapor rises into the atmosphere leaving behind impurities like salts and sediments, resulting in relatively clean water vapor that then condenses to form precipitation like rain, effectively cleaning the water as it moves through the cycle
what is the primary force that causes surface currents
wind caused by the sun
is water more or less dense after freezing
less
what energy source causes atmospheric circulation
the sun
in the Atlantic ocean, hurricanes form off what coast
East coast or gulf of mexico
what speed does a tropical storms wind reach
39-73 mph
a hurricane has sustained winds that reach how many mph
74 mph or more
a tropical cyclone gets its speed once it reaches —- strength
“tropical storm” strength; this is when its maximum sustained winds reach 39 miles per hour or higher
hurricanes form in tropical areas where there is —- wind shear
idk man
what is nonpoint source pollution
water pollution that does not originate from a single source
what are suspended solids
solids that float on water as pollution and are removable