Aquatic Science Flashcards

1
Q

surface tension

A

Surface Tension: “The property of the surface of a liquid that allows it to resist an external force, due to the cohesive nature of its molecules.”

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2
Q

hypothesis

A

a supposition or proposed explanation made on the basis of limited evidence as a starting point for further investigation.

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3
Q

theory

A

a supposition or a system of ideas intended to explain something, especially one based on general principles independent of the thing to be explained.

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4
Q

how does the water cycle purify water

A

primarily through the process of evaporation, where water vapor rises into the atmosphere leaving behind impurities like salts and sediments, resulting in relatively clean water vapor that then condenses to form precipitation like rain, effectively cleaning the water as it moves through the cycle

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5
Q

what is the primary force that causes surface currents

A

wind caused by the sun

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6
Q

is water more or less dense after freezing

A

less

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7
Q

what energy source causes atmospheric circulation

A

the sun

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8
Q

in the Atlantic ocean, hurricanes form off what coast

A

East coast or gulf of mexico

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9
Q

what speed does a tropical storms wind reach

A

39-73 mph

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10
Q

a hurricane has sustained winds that reach how many mph

A

74 mph or more

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11
Q

a tropical cyclone gets its speed once it reaches —- strength

A

“tropical storm” strength; this is when its maximum sustained winds reach 39 miles per hour or higher

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12
Q

hurricanes form in tropical areas where there is —- wind shear

A

idk man

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13
Q

what is nonpoint source pollution

A

water pollution that does not originate from a single source

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14
Q

what are suspended solids

A

solids that float on water as pollution and are removable

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15
Q
A
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