aquatic biomes Flashcards
seaweed
long algae growing in the sea or on the rocks below the high water mark
decomposers
an organism(soil bacterium, fungus, or invertebrate) that decomposes material
scavenger
animals that feed on dead plant or animal material
symbiotic
involving interaction between two different organisms living in close physical association
filter-feeding
feeding by filtering out plankton or nutrients suspended in the water
coral reef
a ridge of rock in the sea formed by the growth and deposit of coral
photosynthesis
the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize nutrients from carbon dioxide and water.
algae
a simple, non-flowering, and typically aquatic plant of a large group that includes the seaweeds and many single-celled forms. Algae contain chlorophyll but lack true stems, roots, leaves, and vascular tissue.
plankton
the small and microscopic organisms drifting or floating in the sea or fresh water. Many animals feed on plankton
estuary
the tidal mouth of a large river, where the tide meets the stream.
spawning
release or deposit eggs(fish, frog, mollusc, crustacean)
wetland
land consisting of marshes or swamps; saturated land.
filter
a device for removing impurities or solid particles when a liquid or gas passes through it.
intertidal
the area of a seashore which is covered at high tide and uncovered at low tide.