Aquatic and Terrestiral Biomes Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three main zones

A

Tropical Biomes
Polar Biomes
Temperate Biomes

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2
Q

Which are in the Polar Zone

A

Tundra and Taiga

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3
Q

Which are in the Temperate Biomes

A

Temperate Rainforest
Temperate grassland
Temperate seasonal forest

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4
Q

Which are in the Tropical Biomes

A

Tropical Rainforest
Desert
Shurbland
Savanna

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5
Q

How much of our earth is land?

A

30%

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6
Q

How much of out land is water

A

70%

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7
Q

Taiga (Boreal, Northern Confiferous forest)

A

Low tempertures,
Low - Mid rainfall
Mostly in north
Ex. Scandinavia (Finland, Norway, and Sweden).

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8
Q

Tundra (Steppe)

A

Low rainfall
Low temperture
Near noth pole
Ex Alaska, Canada, Russia

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9
Q

Temperate Rainforest (Temperate Coniferous, Broad leaf forest)

A

Warm tempertures
Mid rainfall
Seasonish
ex Pacific Northwest in North America and Quinault, Queets, Hoh, and Bogachiel valleys

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10
Q

Temperate seasonal forest (Temperate deciduos forests)

A

Warm temperture
Mid rainfall
Ex. the Eastern Deciduous Forest stretches from Florida to Maine along the east coast and as far west as Texas and Minnesota

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11
Q

Temperate grassland (Praire)

A

Rainfall seasonal
temperate seasonal
Temperate + near equator
Ex Bad Lands of South Dakota and the Rolling Hills of Oklahoma

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12
Q

Tropical Rainforest

A

Same tempertures all year
Mid- High rainfall
near equator and tropical zone
Ex. Amazone rainforest

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13
Q

Desert

A

Low rainfall
high tempertures
Near equator
ex Egypt

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14
Q

Shrubland (chaparral, temerate woodlands)

A

Outskrits of conitnutes
Raifall is dependant of season
Warm - Hot
Ex. chaparral in California

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15
Q

Savanna

A

Hot temputers
low-mid rainfall
Lower half of equator
ex Northern Austrilia

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16
Q

Which bodies of water are fresh?

A

Streams/ rivers
lakes/ponds
Wetland

17
Q

Which bodies of water are salt water

A

Mangrove swamps
Intertidal Zones
Oceans
Coral Reefs

18
Q

Which body of water is different and why?

A

Salt marshes since they are half salt and half fresh water

19
Q

Steams

A

Type of water Fresh
flow rate- High
Productivity- Medium

20
Q

Rivers

A

Type of water Fresh
flow rate- High
Productivity- Medium

21
Q

Lakes and ponds

A

Type of water- Fresh
flow rate- Still
Productivity- Low

22
Q

Wetlands ( Swamps, Bog Marshes Swamps

A

Type of water- Fresh
flow rate- Still
Productivity- High

23
Q

Margrove Swamps

A

Type of water- Salt
flow rate- Still
Productivity- High

24
Q

Salt Marshes/Estuaries

A

Type of water- 1/2 salt 1/2 fresh
flow rate- Still
Productivity- High

25
Q

Intertidal zone (sea shores/ tide pools)

A

Type of water- Salt
flow rate - High
Productivity - Low

26
Q

Oceans

A

Type of water - Salt
flow rate - Varies (Low-Mid)
Productivity - Low

27
Q

Coral Reefs

A

Type of water- Salt
flow rate- Varies
Productivity- High