Aquaculture Flashcards

1
Q

aeration

A

The addition of oxygen to the water of an aquaculture system to ensure proper oxygen levels for all species of aquatic life.

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2
Q

anadromous

A

an aquatic animal born in freshwater that migrates to the sea and returns to freshwater to reproduce or spawn.

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3
Q

aquaculture

A

fish production or farming that may be done outdoors or indoors. The breeding, rearing, and harvesting of aquatic plants and animals.

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4
Q

Concentrated aquatic animal production

A

The breading, rearing, and harvesting of plants and animals in all types of water environments. May be referred to as aquaculture or fish farming.

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5
Q

Crustaceans

A

A large group of anthropods that have exoskeletons that they molt. The group includes crabs, lobsters, shrimp, crawfish, and prawns.

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6
Q

Dissolved Oxygen

A

The amount of gaseous oxygen dissolved in the water. The oxygen that is dissolved in water by diffusion from the surrounding air, through aeration of turbulent water, and as a waste product of photosynthesis. The microscopic molecules of oxygen that are dissolved in water.

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7
Q

fingerling

A

a salmon parr.

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8
Q

fischery

A

a place where fish are reared for commercial purposes.

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9
Q

fish farming

A

A form of aquaculture in which fish are raised in enclosures to be sold as food

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10
Q

freshwater aquaculture

A

The raising and breeding aquatic animals and plants for economic purposes by the use of ponds, reservoirs, lakes, rivers, and other inland waterways

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11
Q

fry

A

young fish, especially when newly hatched.

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12
Q

hatchery

A

a place where the hatching of fish or poultry eggs is artificially controlled for commercial purposes.

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13
Q

intensive recirculating aqauculture system

A

the water is reused as it circulates through the system.

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14
Q

mariculture

A

the cultivation of fish or other marine life for food.

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15
Q

Marine aqauculture

A

aquaculture practiced in seawater habitats,

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16
Q

marine cage

A

floating fish cage for growing fish in offshore waters.

17
Q

net pen

A

A cage or net pen is a system that confines the fish or shellfish in a mesh enclosure

18
Q

pond

A

a small body of still water formed naturally or by hollowing or embanking.

19
Q

raceway

A

a water channel, especially an artificial one of running water in which fish are reared.

20
Q

Salinity

A

The saltiness or amount of salt dissolved in a body of water

21
Q

silo

A

used for storage

22
Q

spawn

A

To produce offsprings

23
Q

stocking rate

A

the number of animals on a given amount of land over a certain period of time