Aqa Gcse Business equations Flashcards
Revenue
Revenue =selling price x quantity sold
Total costs
Total costs =fixed costs +variable costs
Profit
Profit =total revenue - total costs
Gross profit
Gross profit =Revenue-cost of sales
Net profit
Net profit =gross profit – Expenses
Gross profit Margin
Gross profit margin =(Gross profit/Revenue) x 100
Net profit Margin
Net profit margin =(Net profit/Revenue)x100
Average Rate of Return (ARR)
ARR=(Average annual profit/cost of investment) x100
Break-even point (in units)
Break-even =Fixed costs/(selling price-variable cost per unit)
Margin of safety
Margin of safety =Actual sales–Break even sales
Net cash flow
Net cash flow =inflows-outflows
Closing Balance
Closing Balance =opening balance +Net cash flow