AQA Bioligy 1 Metabolic Rate And White Blood Cells Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the metabolism?

A

The rate of all cells chemically reacting in the cells

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2
Q

BMI equation

A

BMI= mass (KG) divided by height in m2

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3
Q

Pathogen definition

A

A bacteria, virus or fungus that can cause disease

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4
Q

Two types blood cells

A

White blood cells and red blood cells

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5
Q

Two main types of blood cell

A

Lympthocyte and phagocyte

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6
Q

What is Phagocytosis

A

Engulfs bacteria and dissolves it

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7
Q

Antigen definition

A

Produced by antibodies a toxin that induces an immune response in the body

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8
Q

What’s an antibody

A

Too fight off pathogens

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9
Q

What is a Antitoxin

A

An antibody that countereacts a toxin

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10
Q

What’s a Toxin

A

A poison derived from microorganisms

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11
Q

What’s herd immunity

A

Indirect protection from disease. When a large population have become immune

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12
Q

Vaccination types

A

Live virus vaccines use a weakened virus. Eg mumps and measles

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