AQA Bioligy 1 Metabolic Rate And White Blood Cells Flashcards
What is the metabolism?
The rate of all cells chemically reacting in the cells
BMI equation
BMI= mass (KG) divided by height in m2
Pathogen definition
A bacteria, virus or fungus that can cause disease
Two types blood cells
White blood cells and red blood cells
Two main types of blood cell
Lympthocyte and phagocyte
What is Phagocytosis
Engulfs bacteria and dissolves it
Antigen definition
Produced by antibodies a toxin that induces an immune response in the body
What’s an antibody
Too fight off pathogens
What is a Antitoxin
An antibody that countereacts a toxin
What’s a Toxin
A poison derived from microorganisms
What’s herd immunity
Indirect protection from disease. When a large population have become immune
Vaccination types
Live virus vaccines use a weakened virus. Eg mumps and measles