APUSH ch. 18 19 20 Flashcards

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1
Q

Centenary

A

the hundredth anniversary of a significant event

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2
Q

Pell-mell

A

in a confused, rushed, or disorderly manner

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3
Q

Acquisitive

A

having strong desire to own more things

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4
Q

GNP

A

the total monetary value of all goods and service produced in a year

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5
Q

Wanton

A

a cruel or violent action that is deliberate and unprovoked

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6
Q

Magnate

A

a person of great power, rank, and influence

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7
Q

Rebates

A

Secret, privately negotiated reductions below published rates

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8
Q

Philanthropy

A

the desire to promote the welfare of others, usually by donations of money

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9
Q

Tempered

A

Made less intense or violent

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10
Q

Wily

A

full of clever tricks, clever, skilled

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11
Q

Defunct

A

no longer existing or functioning

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12
Q

Waxed

A

to increase in size, strength, or numbers

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13
Q

Docile

A

easily managed or handled

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14
Q

Quell

A

to thoroughly overwhelm and reduce to passivity and submission

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15
Q

Mandates

A

an official order or commission to do something

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16
Q

Monied

A

having much money or wealth

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17
Q

Wards

A

a person or body of persons under the protection or tutelage or the government

18
Q

Mores

A

the fixed morally binding customs of a particular group

19
Q

Lascivious

A

(of a person, manner, or gesture) feeling or revealing an overt and often offensive sexual desire

20
Q

Chattel

A

a personal possession, property other than real estate

21
Q

Espoused

A

to make one’s own, to adopt or embrace

22
Q

Degenerate

A

having low moral standards: not honest, proper or good

23
Q

Prodigious

A

Amazing, wonderful, impressive

24
Q

Destitution

A

poverty so extreme that one lacks the means to provide for ones self

25
Q

Pluralistic

A

a state of society in which members of diverse ethnic, racial, religious, or social groups maintain and develop their traditional culture or special interest within the confines of a common civilization

26
Q

Pernicious

A

having a harmful effect, usually happening gradually

27
Q

Prototype

A

an original or first model of something from which others are developed or copied

28
Q

Reciprocity

A

the practice of exchanging things for mutual benefit

29
Q

Appropriations

A

an act of legislature authorizing money to be paid from the treasury for a specific use

30
Q

Meted

A

given out by measure, to allot

31
Q

Transients

A

people who stay or work at a place for a short period of time

32
Q

Buffeted

A

to drive, force, move, or attack by or as if by repeated blows

33
Q

Contracted

A

to reduce or lessen the supply

34
Q

Affable

A

pleasantly easy to approach and talk to, friendly

35
Q

Charlatan

A

a person who falsely pretends to know or be something in order to deceive people

36
Q

Bawdy

A

humorously indecent talk or writing

37
Q

Ostentatious

A

intended to attracted attention

38
Q

Infringe

A

to commit a breach or infraction of; violate or transgress

39
Q

Tenure

A

the amount of time that a person holds a job, office, or title

40
Q

Acquiesce

A

To accept something reluctantly without protest