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istorija 9kl kartojimas > apsvietos epocha > Flashcards

apsvietos epocha Flashcards

1
Q

apsvieta

A

kulturinis sajudis, kurio tikslas kurti visuomene pasitelkus prota ir svietima

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2
Q

bruozai

A

proto ir svietimo galios isaukstinimas; kritikuojama baznycia ir viduramziai; pradeda plisti prancuzu kalba, kosmopolitizmas

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3
Q

kosmopolitizmas

A

paziura, teigianti, kad tevyne yra visas pasaulis, tautiniai skirtumai laikomi nereiksmingais

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4
Q

dzenas lokas

A

anglu filosofas, kuris mane, kad valdzia turi ginti prigimtines zmogaus teises (gyvybe; laisve; nuosavybe); kad visi zmones lygus ir nepriklausomi; sutarties teorija (17a)

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5
Q

sutarties teorija

A

tauta turi rinkti valdžią

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6
Q

šarlis Luji monteskjė teige, kad:

A

absoliutizmas blogai, vienas zmogus negali valdyti, turi buti 3 valdzios: leidziamoji, teisine, vykdomoji (18a, prancuzija)

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7
Q

zanas zakuas kuso teige, kad

A

prispausta tauta turi teise sukilti, turtine nelygybe blogai, respublika - tinkama tinkama valdzia

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8
Q

volteras

A

apsviestasis absoliutizmas

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9
Q

apsviestasis absoliutizmas

A

valdovas remiasi svieteju idejomis vykdant reformas

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istorija 9kl kartojimas (10 decks)

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