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April (only imp) Flashcards

1
Q

King of Norway

A

Harald V of Norway

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2
Q

When was NASA fromed

A

1958

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3
Q

When was ESA formed and how amny members does it have

A

22 members
1975

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4
Q

El Nino & La Nina- are opposite phases of

A

El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) cycle.

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5
Q

World Meteorological Day

A

23 March

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6
Q

World Meteorological Organization
how many members
Established by which ratification
HQ

A

192 members
WMO Convention on 23rd March 1950
Geneva Switzerland

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7
Q

WMO originated from the

A

International Meteorological Organization - est after the 1873 Vienna Intl Meteorological Congress

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8
Q

Which President id the Sudan military overthrow in April 2019

A

President Omar al-Bashir

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9
Q

Sudan military overthrew the transitional government led by _____________ in October 2021

A

Abdalla Hamdok

After that - Abdeh Fattah Al- Burhan took over

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10
Q

Sudan crisis escalated because of a power struggle between

A

Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) generals

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11
Q

Operation Kaveri

A

Sudan
Deploy- INS Sumeda and two IAF C-130j (STANDbY IN JEDDAH)

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12
Q

Op Ganga

A

Ukraine
2022

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13
Q

Op Devvi Shakti

A

Afghan
2021

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14
Q

Vande Bharat (OP)

A

2020
Covif 19

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14
Q

Op Samudra Setu

A

2020
Navel Op - Covid 19
Ships- Jalashwa, Airavat, Shardul and Magar

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15
Q

Op Raahat

A

2015

Yemen- conflict b/w Yemeni gov and Houthi rebels

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16
Q

Op Maitri

A

2015
Nepal Earthquale

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16
Q

Op Safe Homecoming

A

2011
Libya

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16
Q

Op Sukoon

A

2006
Lebanon- Beirut Sealift
Largest naval rescue mission since Dunkrik evacuation

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16
Q

Kuwait Airlift

A

1990
Kuwait
Iraqi soliders attacked Kuwait
1,70,000 - Indians

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17
Q

Ofek-13 Spy Satellite spy satellite of wich country

A

Israel

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18
Q

Ofek series is in operation since which year

A

1988

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18
Q

Launch vehicle and satellite bus of
Ofek-13 Spy Satellite

A

Launch Vehicle: Shavit 2
Being placed on: Low Earth Orbit
Satellite Bus: TecSAR

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18
Q

Ofek-13 launched from

A

Palmachim Airbase in Central Israel

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19
Q

The Zimbabwean economy operates on a dual currency structure, with the ____ & ________ in use

A

Zimbabwean dollar and the U.S. dollar

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19
Q

Zimbabwe Capital

A

Harare

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19
Q

Official Languages of Zimbabwe

A

English, Shona, and Ndebele

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20
Q

President of Zimbabwe

A

Emmerson Mnangagwa

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21
Q

CTBT was adopted by the UNGA in which year

A

1996

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22
Q

Intl Day of Forest

A

March 21

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22
Q

Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (CDRI)
launched in which year?

A

2019 at the UN Climate Action Summit in NY

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23
Q

Largest forest and cover and least forest cover - state

A

Madhya Pradesh had the largest forest cover
followed by: Arunachal Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Odisha and Maharashtra
Least forest Cover: Haryana

23
Q

Theme for 2023 Intl Day Of Forest

A

Forests and Health

24
Q

top five States in terms of forest cover as a percentage of their total geographical area:

A

Mizoram (84.53%), Arunachal Pradesh (79.33%), Meghalaya (76%), Manipur (74.34%) and Nagaland (73.90%).

25
Q

As per the India State of Forest Report 2021
forest and tree cover in the country increased by

A

2,261 square kilometres since the last assessment in 2019.

26
Q

PSLV C55 is manufactured by

27
Q

PSLV C55 is the __ flight of PSLV

28
Q

TeLEOS-2 was launched using

A

PSLV C55 (Aoril 2023)

29
Q

Satellites being carried by TeLEOS 2

A

Lumelite 4
12U satellite
POEM 2 orbital platform
Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) payload
Launched into- Eastward Low inclination orbit

30
Q

Which is the 1st tri-service command - formed in 2001.

A

Andaman and Nicobar Command

30
Q

TeLEOS 1 was launched in which year

A

Launched by ISRO in 2015
into Low Earth Orbit

30
Q

The Supreme Court has struck down a constitutional amendment entirely just once - when

A

99th Constitutional Amendment Act, 2014.

30
Q

Kesavananda Bharati challenged the __ Constitutional Amendment Act, 1972, which placed the Kerala Land Reforms Act, 1963 and its amending Act into the 9th Schedule of the Constitution.

30
Q

The first amendment added which schedule and Article to the Constitution

A

It was in 1951
9th Schedule and Article 31-B

30
Q

Shekatkar Committee was made in which yeaR? (military committee associated with military reforms)

31
Q

After launch of National Quantum Mission India will be the __th country with a dedicated quantum mission

32
Q

When did Modi inaugrate first global buddhist summit in New Delhi

A

April 20 and 21

33
Q

When was Popular Front of India formed

A

2007
By merger of:
KA Dignity Forum (KA)
National Democratic Front (NDF) (KL)
Manitha Neethi Pasarai (TN)

33
Q

Census 2011: the absolute number of non-literates of the country in 15 years and above age group is

A

25.76 crore (Male 9.08 crore, Female 16.68 crore).

34
Q

Theravada Budhhist Council in 1871 and 1954 are known as _th and _th Buddhist Councils respectively

A

5th and 6th

35
Q

Chairman of PFI

A

OMA Abdul Salam

35
Q

Chairman of InSPACE

A

Rawan Kumar Goenka

36
Q

When was INSPACe and NSIL est

37
Q

Chairman of NSIL

A

D Radhakrishna

37
Q

When was Department of Space est

A

1972
Comes under direct control of PM(Atomic energy, space and personnel)

38
Q

ISRO is the _6th largest space agency in the world following- 1-5: NASA, CNSA, ESA, ROSCOSMOS, SpaceX

38
Q

Indian contribution to global space economy:

39
Q

ISRO was previously est as INSCOPAR in which year

39
Q

First satellite to be placed in orbit by Indian-made LV:

A

Rohini
By Satellite Launch Vehicle 3
In 1980

40
Q

Web 1 operated from

40
Q

Web 2 operated from

41
Q

NASA’s Voyager 2 made the first - and so far, the only - visit to Uranus in which year?

42
Q

How many rings and moons does Uranus have

A

Rings- 13, 11 are visible
27- known moons

43
Q

James Webb was launched by, on and from where

A

Ariane 5 rocket
Dec 25, 2021
French Guiana, South America

43
Q

India’s rank in World Bank’s Logistics Performance Index

A

38th
Top performers- Singapore and Finland

43
Q

only two planets in our solar system that rotate clockwise

A

Uranus and Venus

43
Q

World Press Freedom Day

A

3rd May
proclaimed by the UN General Assembly in 1993
marks the 1991 Windhoek Declaration (adopted by UNESCO).

44
Q

World Development Report 2023 is released by who

A

World Bank
Being published since 1978

44
Q

World Press Freedom Index 2023 was released by who

A

Reporters Without Borders

44
Q

SIPRI was established in which year

A

Solna Sweden- HQ
EST- 1966

44
Q

World press freedom index 2023 theme

A

‘Shaping a Future of Rights: Freedom of Expression as a Driver for All Other Human Rights’

45
Q

India’s rank in World Press Freedom Index 2023

46
Q

Sri Lanka rank in World Press Freedom Index 2023

A

146
Pak- 150

46
Q

Top performers in World Press Freedom Index

A

Norway, Ireland and Denmark

gk (8 decks)

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