April 5th test-Grade3 Flashcards

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1
Q

anything that has mass and takes up space

A

matter

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2
Q

the amount of matter that something contains

A

mass

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3
Q

something that describes matter

A

property

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4
Q

a property that can be observed by the senses, such as touch and sight

A

physical property

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5
Q

a property that describes how matter can change into another kind of matter

A

chemical property

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6
Q

a change in size, state of matter, or shape

A

physical change

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7
Q

a change in matter in which a new kind of matter is formed

A

chemical change

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8
Q

the ability to cause a change in matter

A

energy

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9
Q

energy of motion of tiny particles

A

heat

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10
Q

a form of energy that you can see

A

light

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11
Q

a property of blocking light

A

opaque

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12
Q

something that makes a task easier to do

A

machine

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13
Q

a push or a pull

A

force

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14
Q

a force that pulls objects toward each other. The size of this force depends on the size of the object

A

gravity

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15
Q

a device that changes the size and direction of a force

A

simple machine

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16
Q

a wheel around which a rope or chain is passed

A

pulley

17
Q

two wheels that turn together (a simple machine)

A

wheel and axle

18
Q

a simple machine made of a bar that turns around a fixed point.

A

lever

19
Q

a fixed point around which a lever turns

A

fulcrum

20
Q

attracts objects made of steel or iron, like nails or paper clips

A

magnets

21
Q

what part of the body exchanges carbon dioxide (that your body can’t use) for oxygen that it needs?

A

lungs

22
Q

what is our largest organ and helps to protect our internal organs?

A

skin