approaches

Question 1

Describe the significance of Wundt in the field of psychology.

Answer 1

Wundt opened the first lab dedicated to psychology, coined psychology as a discipline, and made it a distinct and scientific field.

Question 2

Explain the method of introspection as used by Wundt.

Answer 2

Introspection was a controlled technique for collecting thoughts and feelings, involving breaking conscious awareness into basic structures.

Question 3

Define structuralism in the context of Wundt’s work.

Answer 3

Structuralism is the approach Wundt used to identify the nature of consciousness by analyzing its basic components.

Question 4

How did Wundt standardize the process of introspection?

Answer 4

Wundt standardized the introspection process to ensure it was consistent and replicable, using controlled stimuli.

Question 5

What was the first systematic experimental attempt to study the mind according to Wundt?

Answer 5

The first systematic experimental attempt to study the mind was through the method of introspection.

Question 6

Do you know what type of stimuli were used in Wundt’s experiments?

Answer 6

Wundt used controlled stimuli, such as a ticking metronome, to elicit responses from participants.

Question 7

Explain the role of controlled conditions in Wundt’s research.

Answer 7

Controlled conditions were essential in Wundt’s research to ensure that the responses to stimuli were reliable and could be replicated.

Question 8

What was the aim of Wundt’s psychological experiments?

Answer 8

Wundt aimed to identify the nature of consciousness and understand the basic structures of thoughts, feelings, and sensations.