Appraisals Flashcards

1
Q

A professionally derived estimate or opinion of the value of real estate is called ____.

A

An appraisal

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2
Q

What can a certified residential appraiser appraise?

A

A residence having 1 to 4 units of any value.

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3
Q

What can a certified general appraiser appraise?

A

Any real property of any value.

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4
Q

What can a licensed appraiser appraise?

A

Noncomplex residence having 1 to 4 units of up to $1 million of value OR a complex residential unit up to $250,000 in value.

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5
Q

What can a registered trainee appraiser appraise?

A

Must work under another’s supervision.

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6
Q

To be certified or licensed as an appraiser requires education and experience established for all states by the _____.

A

Appraisal Foundation

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7
Q

True or False: Certified appraisal requirement include a two-year college degree

A

False. 4 year degree

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8
Q

Licensed or certified appraisers must conform to the requirements of the ____, which is published by the Appraisal Foundation.

A

Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP)

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9
Q

What is the objective of most appraisals? What could be other objectives?

A

Market value. Others: insurance value, investment value, value in use, loan value, book value

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10
Q

True or False: A real estate broker or salesperson is not a qualified appraiser and cannot perform an appraisal

A

True

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11
Q

What may a real estate broker/salesperson prepare instead of an appraisal?

A

Comparative Market Analysis (CMA) or a Broker’s Opinion of Value (BOV)

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12
Q

Two of the economic principles that underlie appraisal are:

A

Substitution & Anticipation

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13
Q

The question “What does it cost the acquire a substitute property with he same salient characteristics” is what principle of appraisal?

A

Substitution

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14
Q

The question “What are the anticipated future benefits from the subject property and how much are they worth?” is what principle of appraisal?

A

Anticipation

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15
Q

Highest and best use of a property is the use that will provide the highest ____.

A

Return

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16
Q

Cost is how much it would cost to reproduce an exact replica of the subject, less _____.

A

Depreciation

17
Q

Depreciation is what? What are the 3 types?

A

A loss in value. Physical deterioration (wear/tear), Functional obsolescence (function out of style), economic or external obsolescence (loss in value caused by sources outside the property)

18
Q

True or False: The market value of land is added to the cost in an appraisal.

A

True

19
Q

Adjusting the actual price paid for a comparable sale to the subject for differences is what appraisal approach?

A

Sales Comparison

20
Q

Using a property’s net operating income during appraisal is what approach?

A

Income or capitalization

21
Q

How do you calculate the net operating income?

A

Gross income minus operating expenses

22
Q

What is the difference between an appraisal report and a restricted appraisal report?

A

A restricted report can be abbreviated when the client is the only user and is knowledgeable about the property. Both require certain elements, stated in USPAP, so that the reader can understand the data the appraiser used.

23
Q

A certified residential appraiser requires ___ classroom hours of precertification education, and a ____ degree or equivalent. How many total hours of experience are required?

A

200; Bachelor’s; 1500 hours in no less than 12 months.

24
Q

A certified general appraiser requires ____ classroom hours of precertification education, and a ___ degree or equivalent. How many total hours of experience are required?

A

300; Bachelor’s; 3000 hours in no less than 18 months. A minimum of 1500 hours is obtained in nonresidential work.

25
Q

A licenses residential appraiser requires ____ classroom hours of precertification education, and what degree? How many total hours of experience are required?

A

150; no degree required; 1000 hours in no less than 6 months.

26
Q

True or False: Registered Trainee Appraisers must pass an examination

A

False

27
Q

Registered Trainee Appraisers must have ____ classroom hours of precertification education, and what degree? How many total hours of experience are required?

A

75; no degree; no experience requirement