APPLYING CRITICAL THINKING TO HEALTH CARE PRACTICE Flashcards
- is a mental activity in which a problem is identified that represents an unsteady state.
- trial and error
problem solving
is a problem-solving approach that relies on a midwife’s inner sense
intuition
decision-making process to ascertain the right healthcare action to be implemented at the appropriate time in the client care
clinical judgment
critical thinking requires that individual thing for themselves
Independence
critical thinkers are fair-minded and make impartial judgments
fair mindedness
critical thinkers are open to the possibility that their personal biases or social pressures and customs could unduly affect their thinking
insight into egocentricity
- having an awareness of the limits of one’s own knowledge
- willing to admit what they do not know they are willing to sign new information, writing their conclusion in light of new knowledge
intellectual humility
requires that individual apply the same rigorous standards of proof to their own knowledge and beliefs as they apply to the knowledge and beliefs of others
intellectual integrity
midwives who are critical thinkers show perseverance in finding effective solutions to client and health problems
perseverance
critical thinkers believe that well-reasoned thinking will lead to trustworthy conclusions
confidence
The mind of a critical thinker is filled with questions
Curiosity
COMPONENTS OF CLINICAL REASONING
• Setting Priorities
• Developing Rationale
• Learning How to Act
• Clinical Reasoning-in-Transition
• Responding to Changes in the Client’s Condition
• Reflection