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anatomy practical > applied > Flashcards

applied Flashcards

1
Q

Describe this figure (5 branches)

A

5 terminal motor branches of the facial nerve

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2
Q

In facial paralysis, which side affected?

A

side el wa’e3 affected

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3
Q

Clincal test for forehead

A

ask the patient to crease up the forehead

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4
Q

Clinical test for cheeks

A

ask the patient to puff out the cheeks

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5
Q

Clinical test for eyes

A

ask the patient to keep his eyes closed against resistance

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6
Q

Clinical test for teeth

A

ask the patient to reveal the teeth

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7
Q

Jawline incision =

A

Submandibular skin incision

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8
Q

Ear incision =

A

Preauricular skin incision

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9
Q

TMJ disc abc’ (dayman wara)
anterior disc displacement

A

anterior disc displacement without reduction

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10
Q

TMJ disc abc’ (3 sides)
anterior disc displacement

A

anterior disc displacement with reduction

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11
Q

maximum mouth opening =

A

TMJ dislocation (open lock)

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12
Q

sequence of movement directions

A

downward, backward, upward

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13
Q

Bird face =

A

bird face in bilateral TMJ ankylosis

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14
Q

TMJ dislocation, which side is affected?

A

side on mouth el dakhel affected

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15
Q

In unilateral condylar fracture, please define in which fractured condyle will be displaced & nominate the muscle of displacement?

A

The fractured condyle is displaced anteromedial by lateral pterygoid muscle

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16
Q

management technique of mandibular fracture (arch bar)

A

closed reduction & IMF (intermaxillary fixation) using arch bar fixation

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17
Q

management technique of mandibular fracture (shraye7)

A

ORIF (open reduction & internal fixation) using bone plates & screws fixation

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18
Q

nominate type of fracture (contraction^)

A

bilateral condylar fracture

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19
Q

nominate type of fracture (in mandibular body)

A

mandibular body fracture

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20
Q

nominate type of fracture (in mandibular angle)

A

mandibular angle fracture

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21
Q

In condylar fracture, which side is affected?

A

side el mashdod affected

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22
Q

3.1% ? (teeth)

A

dentoalaveolar fracture

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23
Q

1.3 % ? (tongue)

A

coronoid fracture

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24
Q

16 % ? (mandibular body)

A

mandibular body fracture

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25
Q

front bone

A

frontal bone

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26
Q

frontal bone suture is

A

coronal suture

27
Q

side bone of skull

A

parietal bone

28
Q

parietal bone suture is

A

sagittal suture

29
Q

foramen in parietal bone

A

parietal foramen

30
Q

front point of intersection is

A

Bregma

31
Q

backward point of intersection

A

lambda

32
Q

backward bone

A

occipital bone

33
Q

occipital bone & lambda suture

A

lambdoid suture

34
Q

nose bone

A

nasal bone

35
Q

cheek bone

A

zygomatic bone

36
Q

eyebrows bone

A

super ciliary arch

37
Q

between super ciliary arch

A

glabella

38
Q

eye notch

A

supraorbital notch

39
Q

cheek foramen

A

infra orbital foramen

40
Q

nasal opening

A

anterior nasal opening

41
Q

spine between nasal & teeth

A

anterior nasal spine

42
Q

maxillary gum

A

alveolar process of maxilla

43
Q

canine gum

A

canine eminence

44
Q

sided wing

A

greater wing of sphenoid

45
Q

side bone

A

temporal bone

46
Q

side forward intersection

A

pterion

47
Q

side backward intersection

A

asterion

48
Q

Lines

A

temporal lines

49
Q

side arch

A

zygomatic arch

50
Q

taht el zygomatic arch w wara external auditory meatus

A

mastoid process

51
Q

el hole el f side taht el zygomatic arch

A

external auditory meatus

52
Q

el khazo’ el f side

A

styloid process

53
Q

gum

A

alveolar arch

54
Q

wisdom place

A

maxillary tuberosity

55
Q

whole gum

A

hard palate

56
Q

fossa in hard palate (forward small)

A

incisive fossa & foramina

57
Q

foramen in hard palate (middle great)

A

greater palatine foramen

58
Q

ligament of TMJ

A

lateral TMJ ligament

59
Q

disc of TMJ

A

Articular disc of TMJ

60
Q

mandible gum

A

alveolar process of mandible

61
Q

2 foramina in hard palate (medium back)

A

lesser palatine foramina

62
Q

khazo’ between posterior nasal opening

A

vomer

63
Q

two big circles

A

posterior nasal opening

anatomy practical (1 decks)

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