Application of Health Informatics Flashcards

1
Q

Application of health informatics in Clinical Practice (3)

A
  1. E-health
  2. Telemedicine
  3. Electronic Health Record
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2
Q

Application of health informatics in Administration (1)

A

Clinical & Administrative health Information System

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3
Q

The WHO defines this as “the cost effective and secure use of information and communication technologies in support of health and health-related fields, including health-care services, health surveillance, health literature, and health education, knowledge and research”

A

E-HEALTH

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4
Q

Application of health informatics in Education (3)

A
  1. E-learning
  2. Teleconferencing
  3. Webinar
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5
Q

The use of digital technologies and telecommunications, such as computers, the internet, and mobile devices to facilitate health improvement and health care services

A

E-HEALTH

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6
Q

Three main core areas of eHealth:

A
  1. Delivery of information
  2. Using the power of IT and e-commerce to improve public health services
  3. Use of e-commerce and e0business practices in health systems management
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7
Q

Examples of eHealth solutions in:

  1. Hospital
  2. Clinic
  3. Home
A
  1. Hospital:
    - Electronic health record
    - Radiation & laboratory services
    - Telemedicine
  2. Clinic:
    - Use of computer systems for pt
    - Electronic messaging
    - Patient portals
    - eBookings
  3. Home:
    - eVisits
    - Remote vital signs monitoring systems
    - Asthma monitor & home dialysis systems
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8
Q

He created the 10 E’s of E-Health

A

GUNTHER EYSENBACH

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9
Q

10 E’s of E-health

A
  1. Efficiency
  2. Enhancing quality
  3. Evidence-based
  4. Empowerment
  5. Encouragement
  6. Education
  7. Enabling
  8. Extension
  9. Ethics
  10. Equity
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10
Q

The remote diagnosis and treatment of patients by means of telecommunications technology

A

TELEMEDICINE

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11
Q

Features of telemedicine (4)

A
  1. Chronic health management
  2. Throughout care
  3. Prescription compliance
  4. Store-and-forward
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12
Q

Barriers for telemedicine implementation

A
  1. Confidentiality
  2. Complexity
  3. Cases of misdiagnoses
  4. Controlled substances
  5. Fraud & abuse
  6. Medical liability
  7. Data accuracy
  8. Patient privacy
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13
Q

Give examples of Digital Health Technologies (7)

A
  1. Electronic Health Records (EHR)
  2. Telehealth
  3. Wearable devices
    4 Mobile health apps
  4. Personalized medicine
  5. Telemedicine
  6. Electronic Medical Records (EMR)
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14
Q

Concerns surrounding EHR

A
  • Patient data security
  • Physician burnout
  • Interoperability
  • User error
  • Patient-provider relationship
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15
Q

An electronic version of patient’s medical history

A

ELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORD (EHR)

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16
Q

Differentiate EHR from EMR

A

EHR - digital record of patient health information

EMR - digital version of a chart

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17
Q

Benefits of modern EHR

A
  • Help streamline pat visits & care
  • Pt can access their own information via an online portal
  • Allows PCP to share other info w/ other specialty providers
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18
Q

It is set to meet the needs in improving patient care.

This provides nurses information system (NIS) that support the way nurses documents the care that given to the patients

A

CLINICAL INFORMATIN SYSTEM

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19
Q

This refers to a series of technologies or schemes devised to manage data entry in healthcare organizations

A

ADMINISTRATIVE HEALTH INFORMATION SYSTEM

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20
Q

This provides information technology solutions and services that enhance the administrative operations

A

ADMINISTRATIVE HEALTH INFORMATION SYSTEM

21
Q

Give examples of administrative information systems

A
  1. Financial Information Systems
  2. Human Resource information systems
  3. Decision support systems
  4. Master patient index
  5. Patient registration
  6. Scheduling systems
  7. Practice management systems
  8. Materials management information systems
  9. Facilities management systems
22
Q

This track and manage people within organizations

A

HUMAN RESOURCE INFORMATION SYSTEMS

23
Q

This assist management and staff in making decisions

A

DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEMS

24
Q

This monitor and control financial aspects of facility

A

FINANCE INFORMATION SYSTEMS

25
Q

It allows the facility to make efficient use of resources such as operating rooms

A

SCHEDULING SYSTEMS

26
Q

Provided permanent record of patients treated at the facility

A

MASTER PATIENT INDEX

27
Q

Systems collect info on patients receiving treatment

A

PATIENT REGISTRATION

28
Q

It combines a number of applications required to manage a physician practice

A

PRACTICE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS

29
Q

manage supplies and equipment within the facility

A

MATERIALS MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS

30
Q

Allow physical plant operations to
control the automated systems
within the facility for patient safety
and comfort

A

FACILITIES MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

31
Q

A learning system based on formalized teaching but with the help of electronic resources

A

E-LEARNING

32
Q

Three main criteria an enterprise should follow to ensure an effective e-learning program:

A
  1. MOBILE FRIENDLY
  2. SOCIAL FEATURES
  3. INSTRUCTIONAL DESIGN
33
Q

2 types of e-learning:

A
  1. Asynchronous
  2. Synchronous
34
Q

a live audio or audiovisual meeting
with two or more participants.

A

TELECONFERENCING

35
Q

Types of teleconferencing

A
  1. Audio teleconferencing
  2. Video teleconferencing
  3. Web teleconferencing
36
Q

These voice-only calls are
conducted similar to normal
telephone calls but can support up
to 100 participants.

A

AUDIO TELECONFERENCING

37
Q

This form of teleconferencing
combines live visual and audio
mediums

A

VIDEO TELECONFERENCING

38
Q

an umbrella term that describes
teleconference services or
mediums provided online, which
includes web meetings, webinars
and webcasts

A

WEB TELECONFERENCING

39
Q

an online event that is hosted by an
organization/company and
broadcast to a select group of
individuals through their computers
via the Internet.

A

WEBINAR

40
Q

Is a nurse who combines their clinical skills with a knowledge of technology.
computers, and data

A

NURSE INFORMATICIST

41
Q

Informatics competencies include
three features:

A
  1. Basic computer skills
  2. Informatics knowledge
  3. Information skills
42
Q

Types of nursing informatics

A
  1. Clinical informatics
  2. Consumer Health informatics
  3. Educational health informatics
  4. Public health informatics
43
Q

In a health care organization,
nurses will typically fill
applied/professional positions in the
IT department or expert/liaison
positions in the nursing department.

A

CLINICAL INFORMATICS

44
Q

● In the 20th century, the focus of
health care informatics shifted from
supporting business processes like
billing and registration

A

CONSUMER HEALTH INFORMATICS

45
Q

Consumer health informatics applications

A
  1. Health 2.0
  2. mHealth
  3. Games for Health
  4. Telehealth
46
Q

students in nursing and other health
care professions are benefitting from
online and Wed-enhanced courses,
as well as from the integration of
health in care information
technologies into their clinical
courses.

A

EDUCATIONAL HEALTH INFORMATICS

47
Q

addresses the information needs of policymakers and public health professionals by applying informatics principles at the community and population levels

A

PUBLIC HEALTH INFORMATICS

48
Q

the ANA sees _____ as an
important function of the informatics
nurse specialist using systematic,
scientific methods to collect and
analyze data,

A

RESEARCH