Application Of Ethical Theories To Issues Of Human Life And Death Flashcards

1
Q

Who is in control of licenses for Embryo Research?

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2
Q

What is the UK law on Embryo Research?

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3
Q

What is in virto

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4
Q

What is Pre-implantation Genetic Diagnosis?

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5
Q

What is Saviour Siblings technology?

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6
Q

What are the purpose of embryo research?

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7
Q

How are embryos sourced?

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8
Q

What are designer babies?

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9
Q

Why would Natural Moral Law reject embryo research based on primary precepts?

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10
Q

Finish the quote CCC 2377

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11
Q

How would Natural Moral Law respond to the issue of the destruction of embryos?

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12
Q

How would Natural Moral Law respond to the issue of the creation of Designer Babies?

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13
Q

Finish the quote CCC 2275

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14
Q

Finish the quote CCC 2275

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15
Q

What would Fletcher say about the status of the embryo?

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16
Q

What was Fletcher view on the techniques used?

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17
Q

Finish the quote: ‘Man is a..

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…maker and a selector and a designer’ (Ethical Aspects Of Genetic Controls, Fletcher)

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18
Q

How did Fletcher view the purpose of the techniques?

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19
Q

Finish the quote: ‘‘If human rights conflict with human needs…

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…let needs prevail’ (Ethical Aspects Of Genetic Controls, Fletcher)

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20
Q

What would Virtue Ethics say over the status of the embryo?

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21
Q

How would Virtue Ethics view the destruction of embryos?

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22
Q

How would the virtue of compassion be applied to the techniques used?

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23
Q

How would the virtue of justice be applied to the techniques used?

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24
Q

How would the virtue of courage be applied to the techniques used?

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25
Q

What is a problem with Virtue Ethics and it’s application to techniques used?

26
Q

When was abortion legalised in the UK?

27
Q

What requirements allow an abortion to be allowed up to 24 weeks?

28
Q

What requirements allow an abortion to be allowed up to a full term?

29
Q

Why would Natural Moral Law reject abortion?

30
Q

What did Pope John Paul II see abortion as?

31
Q

Why would the Catholic Church permit abortion?

32
Q

What did Fletcher say about the interests of an actual person compared to the embryo?

33
Q

How would Situation Ethics respond to abortion?

34
Q

Finish the quote: ‘no unwanted child…

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…should ever be born’ (Situation Ethics, Fletcher)

35
Q

Finish the quote: ‘the truly ethical question not whether we can justify abortion…

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…but whether we can justify compulsory pregnancy’ (Ethical Aspects of Genetic Controls, Fletcher)

36
Q

What did Aristotle say about abortion?

37
Q

What is context to Aristotle’s views of abortion?

38
Q

How would modern Virtue Ethicists respond to abortion?

39
Q

Where is euthanasia legal in mainland Europe?

40
Q

Why would Natural Moral Law reject voluntary euthanasia?

41
Q

When would the Catholic Church allow Euthanasia?

42
Q

CCC 2280

43
Q

What were Fletcher’s views on legalising voluntary euthanasia?

44
Q

What factors would a situationist take into account?

45
Q

Finish the quote: ‘To prolong life uselessly…

A

…is to attack the moral status of a person’ (Morals and Medicine, Fletcher)

46
Q

How did Aristotle view murder?

47
Q

What was the Hippocratic Oath?

48
Q

Why did Aristotle oppose suicide?

49
Q

What virtues would be applied to voluntary euthanasia/assisted suicide?

50
Q

Finish the quote: ‘To seek death in order to escape poverty…

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…is not the act of a courageous man, but rather of a coward’

51
Q

When was the death penalty suspended and abolished in the UK?

52
Q

How does the EU view the death penalty?

53
Q

How did Aquinas view capital punishment?

54
Q

How does the Catholic Church view capital punishment?

55
Q

CCC 2267

56
Q

What are Situation Ethics’ views on capital punishment?

57
Q

Why would we assume Aristotle would not reprimand capital punishment?

58
Q

What virtue would be applied to capital punishment and why?

59
Q

Finish the quote: ‘all virtue is summed up…

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…in dealing justly’ (Nicomachean Ethics, Aristotle)

60
Q

How would Aristotle’s understanding of justice influence Virtue Ethics view on capital punishment?

61
Q

What else must be considering in Virtue Ethics around the issue of capital punishment?