Application Layer Flashcards

1
Q

SMTP

A

Mail sending protocol which transfers a message from a senders mail servers to a recipients mail servers

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2
Q

Is SMTP a push or pull protocol?

A

Push protocol

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3
Q

What restriction does SMTP have and why?

A

It restricts the body of a message to 7 bit ascii because it is a legacy technology, and the hardware available when it was made could only support this format

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4
Q

HTTP

A

Hypertext Transfer protocol which is the webs application layer protocol

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5
Q

What network protocol does HTTP use

A

TCP

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6
Q

What does URL stand for?

A

Uniform Resource Locator

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7
Q

What is a DNS record?

A

RR record which has a format type of (name,value,type,ttl)

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8
Q

What are the types of a RR (resource record)?

A

A

  • name is the host name
  • value is the IP address

CNAME

  • name is an alias for some canonical name
  • value is the canonical name

NS

  • name is the domain
  • value is the host name of the authoritative name server

MX
- value is the name of the mail server associated with name

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