Appendix G Vocabulary Flashcards

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1
Q

a condición de que

A

on the condition that, provided that

always followed by subjunctive

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2
Q

a fin de que

A

so that, in order to

always followed by subjunctive

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3
Q

a menos que

A

unless

always followed by subjunctive

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4
Q

a no ser que

A

unless

always followed by subjunctive

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5
Q

a pesar de que

A

in spite of

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6
Q

antes (de) que

A

before

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7
Q

así que

A

as soon as

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8
Q

aun

A

even

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9
Q

aun cuando

A

even when

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10
Q

aunque

A

even if, even though, although

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11
Q

cada vez que

A

each time that

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12
Q

como

A

as, since

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13
Q

como si

A

as if

always followed by subjuntive

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14
Q

con tal (de) que

A

provided that

always followed by subjunctive

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15
Q

cuando

A

when

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16
Q

de manera que

A

so, so that, in such a way that

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17
Q

desde que

A

so, so that, in such a way that

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18
Q

después de que

A

after

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19
Q

en caso de que

A

in case that

always followed by subjunctive

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20
Q

en cuanto

A

as soon as

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21
Q

hasta que

A

until

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22
Q

luego que

A

as soon as, after

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23
Q

mientras

A

while

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24
Q

mientras que

A

while, so long as, as long as

always followed by subjunctive

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25
Q

mientras tanto

A

meanwhile

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26
Q

ni…..ni

A

neither…nor

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27
Q

ni siquiera

A

not even

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28
Q

o

A

or

when followed by a word that begins with o or ho, use u instead of o

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29
Q

para que

A

so that, in order to

always followed by subjunctive

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30
Q

pero

A

but

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31
Q

por más que

A

no matter how, however much

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32
Q

porque

A

because

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33
Q

puesto que

A

since, in as much as, seeing

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34
Q

que

A

that

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35
Q

si

A

if, whether

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36
Q

siempre que

A

whenever, provided that

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37
Q

sin embargo

A

nevertheless, however

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38
Q

sin que

A

without

always followed by subjunctive

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39
Q

sino

A

but, but rather

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40
Q

sino que

A

but that, but rather that

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41
Q

tan pronto como

A

as soon as

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42
Q

una vez que

A

once

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43
Q

y

A

and

when followed by a word that begins with i or hi, use e instead of y (padre e hijo)

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44
Q

a partir de

A

beginning with

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45
Q

al + infinitive

A

upon (action); ….

ex: upon learning; al saber

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46
Q

al principo

A

at the beginning

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47
Q

como punto de partida

A

as a point of departure

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48
Q

en primer lugar

A

in the first place

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49
Q

para empezar

A

to begin

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50
Q

a la (misma) vez

A

at the same time

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51
Q

además

A

besides, furthermore

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52
Q

ahora mismo

A

right now

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53
Q

al mismo tiempo

A

at the same time

54
Q

antes de + infinitive

A

before (action)

55
Q

con respecto a

A

with respect to, regarding

56
Q

de antemano

A

beforehand, in advance

57
Q

de aquí (ahora, hoy) en adelante

A

from now on

58
Q

dentro de poco

A

shortly, in a short while

59
Q

hace poco

A

a short while ago

60
Q

después de + infinitive

A

after (action)

61
Q

durante

A

during

62
Q

en cuanto

A

as soon as

63
Q

en la actualidad

A

presently

64
Q

entonces

A

then

65
Q

hasta el momento/la fecha

A

until now

66
Q

hoy día

A

nowadays

67
Q

luego

A

then, later

68
Q

mientras

A

while

69
Q

mientras tanto

A

meanwhile

70
Q

para continuar

A

to continue

71
Q

primero

A

first

72
Q

también

A

also

73
Q

tampoco

A

neither, not … either

74
Q

tan pronto como

A

as soon as

75
Q

de lo contrario

A

otherwise

76
Q

de ninguna manera

A

by no means

77
Q

en cambio

A

on the other hand

78
Q

por el / al contrario

A

on the contrary

79
Q

con relación a

A

in relation to

80
Q

conviene indicar / señalar

A

it is suitable to indicate/point out

81
Q

de ese modo

A

in that way, so

82
Q

de modo/manera que

A

so (that)

83
Q

hablando de

A

speaking of, in reference to

84
Q

no …. sino (que)

A

not…but rather

85
Q

por lo común

A

as a rule, usually

86
Q

por lo general

A

generally

87
Q

por otro lado

A

on the other hand

88
Q

por un lado

A

on the one hand

89
Q

también viene al caso

A

it is also relevant

90
Q

a mi parecer

A

in my opinion

91
Q

de hecho

A

in fact, as a matter of fact

92
Q

en otras palabras

A

in other words

93
Q

en realidad

A

actually, in fact

94
Q

es decir

A

that is to say, in other words

95
Q

hay que tomar en cuenta que

A

one must realize (take into account) that

96
Q

lo importante es que

A

what is important is that

97
Q

lo que importa es que

A

that is to say, in other words

98
Q

sin duda

A

without a doubt

99
Q

sobre todo

A

above all

100
Q

para ilustrar

A

to illustrate

101
Q

por ejemplo

A

for example

102
Q

a causa de

A

on account of, because of

103
Q

a fin de cuentas

A

in the end, after all

104
Q

al fin

A

finally, at last, in the end

105
Q

al fin y al cabo

A

in the end, after all (is said and done)

106
Q

al parecer

A

apparently, seemingly

107
Q

así que

A

so, therefore

108
Q

como

A

because

109
Q

como consecuencia

A

as a consequence

110
Q

como resultado

A

as a result

111
Q

de todos modos

A

at any rate, anyhow

112
Q

debido a

A

owing to, because of

113
Q

en conclusión

A

in conclusion

114
Q

en definitiva

A

in conclusion, definitively, finally

115
Q

en fin

A

finally, in short, lastly

116
Q

en resumen

A

in summary

117
Q

en resumidas cuentas

A

in short

118
Q

en todo caso

A

in any case

119
Q

finalmente

A

finally

120
Q

para concluir

A

to conclude

121
Q

para resumir

A

to summarize

122
Q

para terminar

A

to end

123
Q

por

A

because of

124
Q

por consiguiente

A

therefore

125
Q

por ese motivo

A

for that reason

126
Q

por fin

A

finally, at last

127
Q

por lo mismo

A

for the same reason

128
Q

por lo tanto

A

therefore, consequently

129
Q

porque

A

because

130
Q

puesto que

A

since, inasmuch as, seeing that

131
Q

ya que

A

since, seeing that